/* Compiler driver program that can handle many languages. Copyright (C) 1987-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GCC. GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see . */ /* This program is the user interface to the C compiler and possibly to other compilers. It is used because compilation is a complicated procedure which involves running several programs and passing temporary files between them, forwarding the users switches to those programs selectively, and deleting the temporary files at the end. CC recognizes how to compile each input file by suffixes in the file names. Once it knows which kind of compilation to perform, the procedure for compilation is specified by a string called a "spec". */ #include "config.h" #include "system.h" #include "coretypes.h" #include "multilib.h" /* before tm.h */ #include "tm.h" #include "xregex.h" #include "obstack.h" #include "intl.h" #include "prefix.h" #include "gcc.h" #include "diagnostic.h" #include "flags.h" #include "opts.h" #include "params.h" #include "vec.h" #include "filenames.h" /* By default there is no special suffix for target executables. */ /* FIXME: when autoconf is fixed, remove the host check - dj */ #if defined(TARGET_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX) && defined(HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX) #define HAVE_TARGET_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX #endif /* By default there is no special suffix for host executables. */ #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX #define HAVE_HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX #else #define HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX "" #endif /* By default, the suffix for target object files is ".o". */ #ifdef TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX #define HAVE_TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX #else #define TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX ".o" #endif static const char dir_separator_str[] = { DIR_SEPARATOR, 0 }; /* Most every one is fine with LIBRARY_PATH. For some, it conflicts. */ #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH" #endif /* If a stage of compilation returns an exit status >= 1, compilation of that file ceases. */ #define MIN_FATAL_STATUS 1 /* Flag set by cppspec.c to 1. */ int is_cpp_driver; /* Flag set to nonzero if an @file argument has been supplied to gcc. */ static bool at_file_supplied; /* Definition of string containing the arguments given to configure. */ #include "configargs.h" /* Flag saying to print the command line options understood by gcc and its sub-processes. */ static int print_help_list; /* Flag saying to print the version of gcc and its sub-processes. */ static int print_version; /* Flag indicating whether we should ONLY print the command and arguments (like verbose_flag) without executing the command. Displayed arguments are quoted so that the generated command line is suitable for execution. This is intended for use in shell scripts to capture the driver-generated command line. */ static int verbose_only_flag; /* Flag indicating how to print command line options of sub-processes. */ static int print_subprocess_help; /* Linker suffix passed to -fuse-ld=... */ static const char *use_ld; /* Whether we should report subprocess execution times to a file. */ FILE *report_times_to_file = NULL; /* Nonzero means place this string before uses of /, so that include and library files can be found in an alternate location. */ #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT static const char *target_system_root = TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT; #else static const char *target_system_root = 0; #endif /* Nonzero means pass the updated target_system_root to the compiler. */ static int target_system_root_changed; /* Nonzero means append this string to target_system_root. */ static const char *target_sysroot_suffix = 0; /* Nonzero means append this string to target_system_root for headers. */ static const char *target_sysroot_hdrs_suffix = 0; /* Nonzero means write "temp" files in source directory and use the source file's name in them, and don't delete them. */ static enum save_temps { SAVE_TEMPS_NONE, /* no -save-temps */ SAVE_TEMPS_CWD, /* -save-temps in current directory */ SAVE_TEMPS_OBJ /* -save-temps in object directory */ } save_temps_flag; /* Output file to use to get the object directory for -save-temps=obj */ static char *save_temps_prefix = 0; static size_t save_temps_length = 0; /* The compiler version. */ static const char *compiler_version; /* The target version. */ static const char *const spec_version = DEFAULT_TARGET_VERSION; /* The target machine. */ static const char *spec_machine = DEFAULT_TARGET_MACHINE; /* Nonzero if cross-compiling. When -b is used, the value comes from the `specs' file. */ #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE static const char *cross_compile = "1"; #else static const char *cross_compile = "0"; #endif /* Greatest exit code of sub-processes that has been encountered up to now. */ static int greatest_status = 1; /* This is the obstack which we use to allocate many strings. */ static struct obstack obstack; /* This is the obstack to build an environment variable to pass to collect2 that describes all of the relevant switches of what to pass the compiler in building the list of pointers to constructors and destructors. */ static struct obstack collect_obstack; /* Forward declaration for prototypes. */ struct path_prefix; struct prefix_list; static void init_spec (void); static void store_arg (const char *, int, int); static void insert_wrapper (const char *); static char *load_specs (const char *); static void read_specs (const char *, bool, bool); static void set_spec (const char *, const char *, bool); static struct compiler *lookup_compiler (const char *, size_t, const char *); static char *build_search_list (const struct path_prefix *, const char *, bool, bool); static void xputenv (const char *); static void putenv_from_prefixes (const struct path_prefix *, const char *, bool); static int access_check (const char *, int); static char *find_a_file (const struct path_prefix *, const char *, int, bool); static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *, const char *, int, int, int); static void add_sysrooted_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *, const char *, int, int, int); static char *skip_whitespace (char *); static void delete_if_ordinary (const char *); static void delete_temp_files (void); static void delete_failure_queue (void); static void clear_failure_queue (void); static int check_live_switch (int, int); static const char *handle_braces (const char *); static inline bool input_suffix_matches (const char *, const char *); static inline bool switch_matches (const char *, const char *, int); static inline void mark_matching_switches (const char *, const char *, int); static inline void process_marked_switches (void); static const char *process_brace_body (const char *, const char *, const char *, int, int); static const struct spec_function *lookup_spec_function (const char *); static const char *eval_spec_function (const char *, const char *); static const char *handle_spec_function (const char *, bool *); static char *save_string (const char *, int); static void set_collect_gcc_options (void); static int do_spec_1 (const char *, int, const char *); static int do_spec_2 (const char *); static void do_option_spec (const char *, const char *); static void do_self_spec (const char *); static const char *find_file (const char *); static int is_directory (const char *, bool); static const char *validate_switches (const char *, bool); static void validate_all_switches (void); static inline void validate_switches_from_spec (const char *, bool); static void give_switch (int, int); static int used_arg (const char *, int); static int default_arg (const char *, int); static void set_multilib_dir (void); static void print_multilib_info (void); static void perror_with_name (const char *); static void display_help (void); static void add_preprocessor_option (const char *, int); static void add_assembler_option (const char *, int); static void add_linker_option (const char *, int); static void process_command (unsigned int, struct cl_decoded_option *); static int execute (void); static void alloc_args (void); static void clear_args (void); static void fatal_signal (int); #if defined(ENABLE_SHARED_LIBGCC) && !defined(REAL_LIBGCC_SPEC) static void init_gcc_specs (struct obstack *, const char *, const char *, const char *); #endif #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX) static const char *convert_filename (const char *, int, int); #endif static const char *getenv_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *if_exists_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *if_exists_else_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *sanitize_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *replace_outfile_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *remove_outfile_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *version_compare_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *include_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *find_file_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *find_plugindir_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *print_asm_header_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *compare_debug_dump_opt_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *compare_debug_self_opt_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *compare_debug_auxbase_opt_spec_function (int, const char **); static const char *pass_through_libs_spec_func (int, const char **); static const char *replace_extension_spec_func (int, const char **); static char *convert_white_space (char *); /* The Specs Language Specs are strings containing lines, each of which (if not blank) is made up of a program name, and arguments separated by spaces. The program name must be exact and start from root, since no path is searched and it is unreliable to depend on the current working directory. Redirection of input or output is not supported; the subprograms must accept filenames saying what files to read and write. In addition, the specs can contain %-sequences to substitute variable text or for conditional text. Here is a table of all defined %-sequences. Note that spaces are not generated automatically around the results of expanding these sequences; therefore, you can concatenate them together or with constant text in a single argument. %% substitute one % into the program name or argument. %i substitute the name of the input file being processed. %b substitute the basename of the input file being processed. This is the substring up to (and not including) the last period and not including the directory unless -save-temps was specified to put temporaries in a different location. %B same as %b, but include the file suffix (text after the last period). %gSUFFIX substitute a file name that has suffix SUFFIX and is chosen once per compilation, and mark the argument a la %d. To reduce exposure to denial-of-service attacks, the file name is now chosen in a way that is hard to predict even when previously chosen file names are known. For example, `%g.s ... %g.o ... %g.s' might turn into `ccUVUUAU.s ccXYAXZ12.o ccUVUUAU.s'. SUFFIX matches the regexp "[.0-9A-Za-z]*%O"; "%O" is treated exactly as if it had been pre-processed. Previously, %g was simply substituted with a file name chosen once per compilation, without regard to any appended suffix (which was therefore treated just like ordinary text), making such attacks more likely to succeed. %|SUFFIX like %g, but if -pipe is in effect, expands simply to "-". %mSUFFIX like %g, but if -pipe is in effect, expands to nothing. (We have both %| and %m to accommodate differences between system assemblers; see the AS_NEEDS_DASH_FOR_PIPED_INPUT target macro.) %uSUFFIX like %g, but generates a new temporary file name even if %uSUFFIX was already seen. %USUFFIX substitutes the last file name generated with %uSUFFIX, generating a new one if there is no such last file name. In the absence of any %uSUFFIX, this is just like %gSUFFIX, except they don't share the same suffix "space", so `%g.s ... %U.s ... %g.s ... %U.s' would involve the generation of two distinct file names, one for each `%g.s' and another for each `%U.s'. Previously, %U was simply substituted with a file name chosen for the previous %u, without regard to any appended suffix. %jSUFFIX substitutes the name of the HOST_BIT_BUCKET, if any, and if it is writable, and if save-temps is off; otherwise, substitute the name of a temporary file, just like %u. This temporary file is not meant for communication between processes, but rather as a junk disposal mechanism. %.SUFFIX substitutes .SUFFIX for the suffixes of a matched switch's args when it is subsequently output with %*. SUFFIX is terminated by the next space or %. %d marks the argument containing or following the %d as a temporary file name, so that that file will be deleted if GCC exits successfully. Unlike %g, this contributes no text to the argument. %w marks the argument containing or following the %w as the "output file" of this compilation. This puts the argument into the sequence of arguments that %o will substitute later. %V indicates that this compilation produces no "output file". %W{...} like %{...} but mark last argument supplied within as a file to be deleted on failure. %o substitutes the names of all the output files, with spaces automatically placed around them. You should write spaces around the %o as well or the results are undefined. %o is for use in the specs for running the linker. Input files whose names have no recognized suffix are not compiled at all, but they are included among the output files, so they will be linked. %O substitutes the suffix for object files. Note that this is handled specially when it immediately follows %g, %u, or %U (with or without a suffix argument) because of the need for those to form complete file names. The handling is such that %O is treated exactly as if it had already been substituted, except that %g, %u, and %U do not currently support additional SUFFIX characters following %O as they would following, for example, `.o'. %I Substitute any of -iprefix (made from GCC_EXEC_PREFIX), -isysroot (made from TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT), -isystem (made from COMPILER_PATH and -B options) and -imultilib as necessary. %s current argument is the name of a library or startup file of some sort. Search for that file in a standard list of directories and substitute the full name found. %eSTR Print STR as an error message. STR is terminated by a newline. Use this when inconsistent options are detected. %nSTR Print STR as a notice. STR is terminated by a newline. %x{OPTION} Accumulate an option for %X. %X Output the accumulated linker options specified by compilations. %Y Output the accumulated assembler options specified by compilations. %Z Output the accumulated preprocessor options specified by compilations. %a process ASM_SPEC as a spec. This allows config.h to specify part of the spec for running as. %A process ASM_FINAL_SPEC as a spec. A capital A is actually used here. This can be used to run a post-processor after the assembler has done its job. %D Dump out a -L option for each directory in startfile_prefixes. If multilib_dir is set, extra entries are generated with it affixed. %l process LINK_SPEC as a spec. %L process LIB_SPEC as a spec. %M Output multilib_os_dir. %G process LIBGCC_SPEC as a spec. %R Output the concatenation of target_system_root and target_sysroot_suffix. %S process STARTFILE_SPEC as a spec. A capital S is actually used here. %E process ENDFILE_SPEC as a spec. A capital E is actually used here. %C process CPP_SPEC as a spec. %1 process CC1_SPEC as a spec. %2 process CC1PLUS_SPEC as a spec. %* substitute the variable part of a matched option. (See below.) Note that each comma in the substituted string is replaced by a single space. A space is appended after the last substition unless there is more text in current sequence. %S Similar to "% 0 /* The linker used has full plugin support, use LTO plugin by default. */ #if HAVE_LTO_PLUGIN == 2 #define PLUGIN_COND "!fno-use-linker-plugin:%{!fno-lto" #define PLUGIN_COND_CLOSE "}" #else /* The linker used has limited plugin support, use LTO plugin with explicit -fuse-linker-plugin. */ #define PLUGIN_COND "fuse-linker-plugin" #define PLUGIN_COND_CLOSE "" #endif #define LINK_PLUGIN_SPEC \ "%{"PLUGIN_COND": \ -plugin %(linker_plugin_file) \ -plugin-opt=%(lto_wrapper) \ -plugin-opt=-fresolution=%u.res \ %{!nostdlib:%{!nodefaultlibs:%:pass-through-libs(%(link_gcc_c_sequence))}} \ }"PLUGIN_COND_CLOSE #else /* The linker used doesn't support -plugin, reject -fuse-linker-plugin. */ #define LINK_PLUGIN_SPEC "%{fuse-linker-plugin:\ %e-fuse-linker-plugin is not supported in this configuration}" #endif /* Linker command line options for -fsanitize= early on the command line. */ #ifndef SANITIZER_EARLY_SPEC #define SANITIZER_EARLY_SPEC "\ %{!nostdlib:%{!nodefaultlibs:%{%:sanitize(address):" LIBASAN_EARLY_SPEC "} \ %{%:sanitize(thread):" LIBTSAN_EARLY_SPEC "} \ %{%:sanitize(leak):" LIBLSAN_EARLY_SPEC "}}}" #endif /* Linker command line options for -fsanitize= late on the command line. */ #ifndef SANITIZER_SPEC #define SANITIZER_SPEC "\ %{!nostdlib:%{!nodefaultlibs:%{%:sanitize(address):" LIBASAN_SPEC "\ %{static:%ecannot specify -static with -fsanitize=address}}\ %{%:sanitize(thread):" LIBTSAN_SPEC "\ %{!pie:%{!shared:%e-fsanitize=thread linking must be done with -pie or -shared}}}\ %{%:sanitize(undefined):" LIBUBSAN_SPEC "}\ %{%:sanitize(leak):" LIBLSAN_SPEC "}}}" #endif /* This is the spec to use, once the code for creating the vtable verification runtime library, libvtv.so, has been created. Currently the vtable verification runtime functions are in libstdc++, so we use the spec just below this one. */ #ifndef VTABLE_VERIFICATION_SPEC #define VTABLE_VERIFICATION_SPEC "\ %{!nostdlib:%{fvtable-verify=std: -lvtv -u_vtable_map_vars_start -u_vtable_map_vars_end}\ %{fvtable-verify=preinit: -lvtv -u_vtable_map_vars_start -u_vtable_map_vars_end}}" #endif /* -u* was put back because both BSD and SysV seem to support it. */ /* %{static:} simply prevents an error message if the target machine doesn't handle -static. */ /* We want %{T*} after %{L*} and %D so that it can be used to specify linker scripts which exist in user specified directories, or in standard directories. */ /* We pass any -flto flags on to the linker, which is expected to understand them. In practice, this means it had better be collect2. */ /* %{e*} includes -export-dynamic; see comment in common.opt. */ #ifndef LINK_COMMAND_SPEC #define LINK_COMMAND_SPEC "\ %{!fsyntax-only:%{!c:%{!M:%{!MM:%{!E:%{!S:\ %(linker) " \ LINK_PLUGIN_SPEC \ "%{flto|flto=*:% linker_options; /* A vector of options to give to the assembler. These options are accumulated by -Wa, and substituted into the assembler command with %Y. */ static vec assembler_options; /* A vector of options to give to the preprocessor. These options are accumulated by -Wp, and substituted into the preprocessor command with %Z. */ static vec preprocessor_options; static char * skip_whitespace (char *p) { while (1) { /* A fully-blank line is a delimiter in the SPEC file and shouldn't be considered whitespace. */ if (p[0] == '\n' && p[1] == '\n' && p[2] == '\n') return p + 1; else if (*p == '\n' || *p == ' ' || *p == '\t') p++; else if (*p == '#') { while (*p != '\n') p++; p++; } else break; } return p; } /* Structures to keep track of prefixes to try when looking for files. */ struct prefix_list { const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */ struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */ int require_machine_suffix; /* Don't use without machine_suffix. */ /* 2 means try both machine_suffix and just_machine_suffix. */ int priority; /* Sort key - priority within list. */ int os_multilib; /* 1 if OS multilib scheme should be used, 0 for GCC multilib scheme. */ }; struct path_prefix { struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */ int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */ const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */ }; /* List of prefixes to try when looking for executables. */ static struct path_prefix exec_prefixes = { 0, 0, "exec" }; /* List of prefixes to try when looking for startup (crt0) files. */ static struct path_prefix startfile_prefixes = { 0, 0, "startfile" }; /* List of prefixes to try when looking for include files. */ static struct path_prefix include_prefixes = { 0, 0, "include" }; /* Suffix to attach to directories searched for commands. This looks like `MACHINE/VERSION/'. */ static const char *machine_suffix = 0; /* Suffix to attach to directories searched for commands. This is just `MACHINE/'. */ static const char *just_machine_suffix = 0; /* Adjusted value of GCC_EXEC_PREFIX envvar. */ static const char *gcc_exec_prefix; /* Adjusted value of standard_libexec_prefix. */ static const char *gcc_libexec_prefix; /* Default prefixes to attach to command names. */ #ifndef STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1 #define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1 "/lib/" #endif #ifndef STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2 #define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2 "/usr/lib/" #endif #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE /* Don't use these prefixes for a cross compiler. */ #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX #undef MD_STARTFILE_PREFIX #undef MD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1 #endif /* If no prefixes defined, use the null string, which will disable them. */ #ifndef MD_EXEC_PREFIX #define MD_EXEC_PREFIX "" #endif #ifndef MD_STARTFILE_PREFIX #define MD_STARTFILE_PREFIX "" #endif #ifndef MD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1 #define MD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1 "" #endif /* These directories are locations set at configure-time based on the --prefix option provided to configure. Their initializers are defined in Makefile.in. These paths are not *directly* used when gcc_exec_prefix is set because, in that case, we know where the compiler has been installed, and use paths relative to that location instead. */ static const char *const standard_exec_prefix = STANDARD_EXEC_PREFIX; static const char *const standard_libexec_prefix = STANDARD_LIBEXEC_PREFIX; static const char *const standard_bindir_prefix = STANDARD_BINDIR_PREFIX; static const char *const standard_startfile_prefix = STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX; /* For native compilers, these are well-known paths containing components that may be provided by the system. For cross compilers, these paths are not used. */ static const char *md_exec_prefix = MD_EXEC_PREFIX; static const char *md_startfile_prefix = MD_STARTFILE_PREFIX; static const char *md_startfile_prefix_1 = MD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1; static const char *const standard_startfile_prefix_1 = STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1; static const char *const standard_startfile_prefix_2 = STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2; /* A relative path to be used in finding the location of tools relative to the driver. */ static const char *const tooldir_base_prefix = TOOLDIR_BASE_PREFIX; /* Subdirectory to use for locating libraries. Set by set_multilib_dir based on the compilation options. */ static const char *multilib_dir; /* Subdirectory to use for locating libraries in OS conventions. Set by set_multilib_dir based on the compilation options. */ static const char *multilib_os_dir; /* Subdirectory to use for locating libraries in multiarch conventions. Set by set_multilib_dir based on the compilation options. */ static const char *multiarch_dir; /* Structure to keep track of the specs that have been defined so far. These are accessed using %(specname) in a compiler or link spec. */ struct spec_list { /* The following 2 fields must be first */ /* to allow EXTRA_SPECS to be initialized */ const char *name; /* name of the spec. */ const char *ptr; /* available ptr if no static pointer */ /* The following fields are not initialized */ /* by EXTRA_SPECS */ const char **ptr_spec; /* pointer to the spec itself. */ struct spec_list *next; /* Next spec in linked list. */ int name_len; /* length of the name */ bool user_p; /* whether string come from file spec. */ bool alloc_p; /* whether string was allocated */ }; #define INIT_STATIC_SPEC(NAME,PTR) \ { NAME, NULL, PTR, (struct spec_list *) 0, sizeof (NAME) - 1, false, false } /* List of statically defined specs. */ static struct spec_list static_specs[] = { INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("asm", &asm_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("asm_debug", &asm_debug), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("asm_final", &asm_final_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("asm_options", &asm_options), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("invoke_as", &invoke_as), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("cpp", &cpp_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("cpp_options", &cpp_options), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("cpp_debug_options", &cpp_debug_options), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("cpp_unique_options", &cpp_unique_options), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("trad_capable_cpp", &trad_capable_cpp), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("cc1", &cc1_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("cc1_options", &cc1_options), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("cc1plus", &cc1plus_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("link_gcc_c_sequence", &link_gcc_c_sequence_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("link_ssp", &link_ssp_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("endfile", &endfile_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("link", &link_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("lib", &lib_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("link_gomp", &link_gomp_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("libgcc", &libgcc_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("startfile", &startfile_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("cross_compile", &cross_compile), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("version", &compiler_version), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("multilib", &multilib_select), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("multilib_defaults", &multilib_defaults), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("multilib_extra", &multilib_extra), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("multilib_matches", &multilib_matches), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("multilib_exclusions", &multilib_exclusions), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("multilib_options", &multilib_options), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("multilib_reuse", &multilib_reuse), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("linker", &linker_name_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("linker_plugin_file", &linker_plugin_file_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("lto_wrapper", <o_wrapper_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("lto_gcc", <o_gcc_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("link_libgcc", &link_libgcc_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("md_exec_prefix", &md_exec_prefix), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("md_startfile_prefix", &md_startfile_prefix), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("md_startfile_prefix_1", &md_startfile_prefix_1), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("startfile_prefix_spec", &startfile_prefix_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("sysroot_spec", &sysroot_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("sysroot_suffix_spec", &sysroot_suffix_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("sysroot_hdrs_suffix_spec", &sysroot_hdrs_suffix_spec), INIT_STATIC_SPEC ("self_spec", &self_spec), }; #ifdef EXTRA_SPECS /* additional specs needed */ /* Structure to keep track of just the first two args of a spec_list. That is all that the EXTRA_SPECS macro gives us. */ struct spec_list_1 { const char *const name; const char *const ptr; }; static const struct spec_list_1 extra_specs_1[] = { EXTRA_SPECS }; static struct spec_list *extra_specs = (struct spec_list *) 0; #endif /* List of dynamically allocates specs that have been defined so far. */ static struct spec_list *specs = (struct spec_list *) 0; /* List of static spec functions. */ static const struct spec_function static_spec_functions[] = { { "getenv", getenv_spec_function }, { "if-exists", if_exists_spec_function }, { "if-exists-else", if_exists_else_spec_function }, { "sanitize", sanitize_spec_function }, { "replace-outfile", replace_outfile_spec_function }, { "remove-outfile", remove_outfile_spec_function }, { "version-compare", version_compare_spec_function }, { "include", include_spec_function }, { "find-file", find_file_spec_function }, { "find-plugindir", find_plugindir_spec_function }, { "print-asm-header", print_asm_header_spec_function }, { "compare-debug-dump-opt", compare_debug_dump_opt_spec_function }, { "compare-debug-self-opt", compare_debug_self_opt_spec_function }, { "compare-debug-auxbase-opt", compare_debug_auxbase_opt_spec_function }, { "pass-through-libs", pass_through_libs_spec_func }, { "replace-extension", replace_extension_spec_func }, #ifdef EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS #endif { 0, 0 } }; static int processing_spec_function; /* Add appropriate libgcc specs to OBSTACK, taking into account various permutations of -shared-libgcc, -shared, and such. */ #if defined(ENABLE_SHARED_LIBGCC) && !defined(REAL_LIBGCC_SPEC) #ifndef USE_LD_AS_NEEDED #define USE_LD_AS_NEEDED 0 #endif static void init_gcc_specs (struct obstack *obstack, const char *shared_name, const char *static_name, const char *eh_name) { char *buf; buf = concat ("%{static|static-libgcc:", static_name, " ", eh_name, "}" "%{!static:%{!static-libgcc:" #if USE_LD_AS_NEEDED "%{!shared-libgcc:", static_name, " " LD_AS_NEEDED_OPTION " ", shared_name, " " LD_NO_AS_NEEDED_OPTION "}" "%{shared-libgcc:", shared_name, "%{!shared: ", static_name, "}" "}" #else "%{!shared:" "%{!shared-libgcc:", static_name, " ", eh_name, "}" "%{shared-libgcc:", shared_name, " ", static_name, "}" "}" #ifdef LINK_EH_SPEC "%{shared:" "%{shared-libgcc:", shared_name, "}" "%{!shared-libgcc:", static_name, "}" "}" #else "%{shared:", shared_name, "}" #endif #endif "}}", NULL); obstack_grow (obstack, buf, strlen (buf)); free (buf); } #endif /* ENABLE_SHARED_LIBGCC */ /* Initialize the specs lookup routines. */ static void init_spec (void) { struct spec_list *next = (struct spec_list *) 0; struct spec_list *sl = (struct spec_list *) 0; int i; if (specs) return; /* Already initialized. */ if (verbose_flag) fnotice (stderr, "Using built-in specs.\n"); #ifdef EXTRA_SPECS extra_specs = XCNEWVEC (struct spec_list, ARRAY_SIZE (extra_specs_1)); for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (extra_specs_1) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { sl = &extra_specs[i]; sl->name = extra_specs_1[i].name; sl->ptr = extra_specs_1[i].ptr; sl->next = next; sl->name_len = strlen (sl->name); sl->ptr_spec = &sl->ptr; next = sl; } #endif for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (static_specs) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { sl = &static_specs[i]; sl->next = next; next = sl; } #if defined(ENABLE_SHARED_LIBGCC) && !defined(REAL_LIBGCC_SPEC) /* ??? If neither -shared-libgcc nor --static-libgcc was seen, then we should be making an educated guess. Some proposed heuristics for ELF include: (1) If "-Wl,--export-dynamic", then it's a fair bet that the program will be doing dynamic loading, which will likely need the shared libgcc. (2) If "-ldl", then it's also a fair bet that we're doing dynamic loading. (3) For each ET_DYN we're linking against (either through -lfoo or /some/path/foo.so), check to see whether it or one of its dependencies depends on a shared libgcc. (4) If "-shared" If the runtime is fixed to look for program headers instead of calling __register_frame_info at all, for each object, use the shared libgcc if any EH symbol referenced. If crtstuff is fixed to not invoke __register_frame_info automatically, for each object, use the shared libgcc if any non-empty unwind section found. Doing any of this probably requires invoking an external program to do the actual object file scanning. */ { const char *p = libgcc_spec; int in_sep = 1; /* Transform the extant libgcc_spec into one that uses the shared libgcc when given the proper command line arguments. */ while (*p) { if (in_sep && *p == '-' && strncmp (p, "-lgcc", 5) == 0) { init_gcc_specs (&obstack, "-lgcc_s" #ifdef USE_LIBUNWIND_EXCEPTIONS " -lunwind" #endif , "-lgcc", "-lgcc_eh" #ifdef USE_LIBUNWIND_EXCEPTIONS # ifdef HAVE_LD_STATIC_DYNAMIC " %{!static:" LD_STATIC_OPTION "} -lunwind" " %{!static:" LD_DYNAMIC_OPTION "}" # else " -lunwind" # endif #endif ); p += 5; in_sep = 0; } else if (in_sep && *p == 'l' && strncmp (p, "libgcc.a%s", 10) == 0) { /* Ug. We don't know shared library extensions. Hope that systems that use this form don't do shared libraries. */ init_gcc_specs (&obstack, "-lgcc_s", "libgcc.a%s", "libgcc_eh.a%s" #ifdef USE_LIBUNWIND_EXCEPTIONS " -lunwind" #endif ); p += 10; in_sep = 0; } else { obstack_1grow (&obstack, *p); in_sep = (*p == ' '); p += 1; } } obstack_1grow (&obstack, '\0'); libgcc_spec = XOBFINISH (&obstack, const char *); } #endif #ifdef USE_AS_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT /* Prepend "--traditional-format" to whatever asm_spec we had before. */ { static const char tf[] = "--traditional-format "; obstack_grow (&obstack, tf, sizeof (tf) - 1); obstack_grow0 (&obstack, asm_spec, strlen (asm_spec)); asm_spec = XOBFINISH (&obstack, const char *); } #endif #if defined LINK_EH_SPEC || defined LINK_BUILDID_SPEC || \ defined LINKER_HASH_STYLE # ifdef LINK_BUILDID_SPEC /* Prepend LINK_BUILDID_SPEC to whatever link_spec we had before. */ obstack_grow (&obstack, LINK_BUILDID_SPEC, sizeof (LINK_BUILDID_SPEC) - 1); # endif # ifdef LINK_EH_SPEC /* Prepend LINK_EH_SPEC to whatever link_spec we had before. */ obstack_grow (&obstack, LINK_EH_SPEC, sizeof (LINK_EH_SPEC) - 1); # endif # ifdef LINKER_HASH_STYLE /* Prepend --hash-style=LINKER_HASH_STYLE to whatever link_spec we had before. */ { static const char hash_style[] = "--hash-style="; obstack_grow (&obstack, hash_style, sizeof (hash_style) - 1); obstack_grow (&obstack, LINKER_HASH_STYLE, sizeof (LINKER_HASH_STYLE) - 1); obstack_1grow (&obstack, ' '); } # endif obstack_grow0 (&obstack, link_spec, strlen (link_spec)); link_spec = XOBFINISH (&obstack, const char *); #endif specs = sl; } /* Change the value of spec NAME to SPEC. If SPEC is empty, then the spec is removed; If the spec starts with a + then SPEC is added to the end of the current spec. */ static void set_spec (const char *name, const char *spec, bool user_p) { struct spec_list *sl; const char *old_spec; int name_len = strlen (name); int i; /* If this is the first call, initialize the statically allocated specs. */ if (!specs) { struct spec_list *next = (struct spec_list *) 0; for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (static_specs) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { sl = &static_specs[i]; sl->next = next; next = sl; } specs = sl; } /* See if the spec already exists. */ for (sl = specs; sl; sl = sl->next) if (name_len == sl->name_len && !strcmp (sl->name, name)) break; if (!sl) { /* Not found - make it. */ sl = XNEW (struct spec_list); sl->name = xstrdup (name); sl->name_len = name_len; sl->ptr_spec = &sl->ptr; sl->alloc_p = 0; *(sl->ptr_spec) = ""; sl->next = specs; specs = sl; } old_spec = *(sl->ptr_spec); *(sl->ptr_spec) = ((spec[0] == '+' && ISSPACE ((unsigned char)spec[1])) ? concat (old_spec, spec + 1, NULL) : xstrdup (spec)); #ifdef DEBUG_SPECS if (verbose_flag) fnotice (stderr, "Setting spec %s to '%s'\n\n", name, *(sl->ptr_spec)); #endif /* Free the old spec. */ if (old_spec && sl->alloc_p) free (CONST_CAST (char *, old_spec)); sl->user_p = user_p; sl->alloc_p = true; } /* Accumulate a command (program name and args), and run it. */ typedef const char *const_char_p; /* For DEF_VEC_P. */ /* Vector of pointers to arguments in the current line of specifications. */ static vec argbuf; /* Position in the argbuf vector containing the name of the output file (the value associated with the "-o" flag). */ static int have_o_argbuf_index = 0; /* Were the options -c, -S or -E passed. */ static int have_c = 0; /* Was the option -o passed. */ static int have_o = 0; /* This is the list of suffixes and codes (%g/%u/%U/%j) and the associated temp file. If the HOST_BIT_BUCKET is used for %j, no entry is made for it here. */ static struct temp_name { const char *suffix; /* suffix associated with the code. */ int length; /* strlen (suffix). */ int unique; /* Indicates whether %g or %u/%U was used. */ const char *filename; /* associated filename. */ int filename_length; /* strlen (filename). */ struct temp_name *next; } *temp_names; /* Number of commands executed so far. */ static int execution_count; /* Number of commands that exited with a signal. */ static int signal_count; /* Allocate the argument vector. */ static void alloc_args (void) { argbuf.create (10); } /* Clear out the vector of arguments (after a command is executed). */ static void clear_args (void) { argbuf.truncate (0); } /* Add one argument to the vector at the end. This is done when a space is seen or at the end of the line. If DELETE_ALWAYS is nonzero, the arg is a filename and the file should be deleted eventually. If DELETE_FAILURE is nonzero, the arg is a filename and the file should be deleted if this compilation fails. */ static void store_arg (const char *arg, int delete_always, int delete_failure) { argbuf.safe_push (arg); if (strcmp (arg, "-o") == 0) have_o_argbuf_index = argbuf.length (); if (delete_always || delete_failure) { const char *p; /* If the temporary file we should delete is specified as part of a joined argument extract the filename. */ if (arg[0] == '-' && (p = strrchr (arg, '='))) arg = p + 1; record_temp_file (arg, delete_always, delete_failure); } } /* Load specs from a file name named FILENAME, replacing occurrences of various different types of line-endings, \r\n, \n\r and just \r, with a single \n. */ static char * load_specs (const char *filename) { int desc; int readlen; struct stat statbuf; char *buffer; char *buffer_p; char *specs; char *specs_p; if (verbose_flag) fnotice (stderr, "Reading specs from %s\n", filename); /* Open and stat the file. */ desc = open (filename, O_RDONLY, 0); if (desc < 0) pfatal_with_name (filename); if (stat (filename, &statbuf) < 0) pfatal_with_name (filename); /* Read contents of file into BUFFER. */ buffer = XNEWVEC (char, statbuf.st_size + 1); readlen = read (desc, buffer, (unsigned) statbuf.st_size); if (readlen < 0) pfatal_with_name (filename); buffer[readlen] = 0; close (desc); specs = XNEWVEC (char, readlen + 1); specs_p = specs; for (buffer_p = buffer; buffer_p && *buffer_p; buffer_p++) { int skip = 0; char c = *buffer_p; if (c == '\r') { if (buffer_p > buffer && *(buffer_p - 1) == '\n') /* \n\r */ skip = 1; else if (*(buffer_p + 1) == '\n') /* \r\n */ skip = 1; else /* \r */ c = '\n'; } if (! skip) *specs_p++ = c; } *specs_p = '\0'; free (buffer); return (specs); } /* Read compilation specs from a file named FILENAME, replacing the default ones. A suffix which starts with `*' is a definition for one of the machine-specific sub-specs. The "suffix" should be *asm, *cc1, *cpp, *link, *startfile, etc. The corresponding spec is stored in asm_spec, etc., rather than in the `compilers' vector. Anything invalid in the file is a fatal error. */ static void read_specs (const char *filename, bool main_p, bool user_p) { char *buffer; char *p; buffer = load_specs (filename); /* Scan BUFFER for specs, putting them in the vector. */ p = buffer; while (1) { char *suffix; char *spec; char *in, *out, *p1, *p2, *p3; /* Advance P in BUFFER to the next nonblank nocomment line. */ p = skip_whitespace (p); if (*p == 0) break; /* Is this a special command that starts with '%'? */ /* Don't allow this for the main specs file, since it would encourage people to overwrite it. */ if (*p == '%' && !main_p) { p1 = p; while (*p && *p != '\n') p++; /* Skip '\n'. */ p++; if (!strncmp (p1, "%include", sizeof ("%include") - 1) && (p1[sizeof "%include" - 1] == ' ' || p1[sizeof "%include" - 1] == '\t')) { char *new_filename; p1 += sizeof ("%include"); while (*p1 == ' ' || *p1 == '\t') p1++; if (*p1++ != '<' || p[-2] != '>') fatal_error ("specs %%include syntax malformed after " "%ld characters", (long) (p1 - buffer + 1)); p[-2] = '\0'; new_filename = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, p1, R_OK, true); read_specs (new_filename ? new_filename : p1, false, user_p); continue; } else if (!strncmp (p1, "%include_noerr", sizeof "%include_noerr" - 1) && (p1[sizeof "%include_noerr" - 1] == ' ' || p1[sizeof "%include_noerr" - 1] == '\t')) { char *new_filename; p1 += sizeof "%include_noerr"; while (*p1 == ' ' || *p1 == '\t') p1++; if (*p1++ != '<' || p[-2] != '>') fatal_error ("specs %%include syntax malformed after " "%ld characters", (long) (p1 - buffer + 1)); p[-2] = '\0'; new_filename = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, p1, R_OK, true); if (new_filename) read_specs (new_filename, false, user_p); else if (verbose_flag) fnotice (stderr, "could not find specs file %s\n", p1); continue; } else if (!strncmp (p1, "%rename", sizeof "%rename" - 1) && (p1[sizeof "%rename" - 1] == ' ' || p1[sizeof "%rename" - 1] == '\t')) { int name_len; struct spec_list *sl; struct spec_list *newsl; /* Get original name. */ p1 += sizeof "%rename"; while (*p1 == ' ' || *p1 == '\t') p1++; if (! ISALPHA ((unsigned char) *p1)) fatal_error ("specs %%rename syntax malformed after " "%ld characters", (long) (p1 - buffer)); p2 = p1; while (*p2 && !ISSPACE ((unsigned char) *p2)) p2++; if (*p2 != ' ' && *p2 != '\t') fatal_error ("specs %%rename syntax malformed after " "%ld characters", (long) (p2 - buffer)); name_len = p2 - p1; *p2++ = '\0'; while (*p2 == ' ' || *p2 == '\t') p2++; if (! ISALPHA ((unsigned char) *p2)) fatal_error ("specs %%rename syntax malformed after " "%ld characters", (long) (p2 - buffer)); /* Get new spec name. */ p3 = p2; while (*p3 && !ISSPACE ((unsigned char) *p3)) p3++; if (p3 != p - 1) fatal_error ("specs %%rename syntax malformed after " "%ld characters", (long) (p3 - buffer)); *p3 = '\0'; for (sl = specs; sl; sl = sl->next) if (name_len == sl->name_len && !strcmp (sl->name, p1)) break; if (!sl) fatal_error ("specs %s spec was not found to be renamed", p1); if (strcmp (p1, p2) == 0) continue; for (newsl = specs; newsl; newsl = newsl->next) if (strcmp (newsl->name, p2) == 0) fatal_error ("%s: attempt to rename spec %qs to " "already defined spec %qs", filename, p1, p2); if (verbose_flag) { fnotice (stderr, "rename spec %s to %s\n", p1, p2); #ifdef DEBUG_SPECS fnotice (stderr, "spec is '%s'\n\n", *(sl->ptr_spec)); #endif } set_spec (p2, *(sl->ptr_spec), user_p); if (sl->alloc_p) free (CONST_CAST (char *, *(sl->ptr_spec))); *(sl->ptr_spec) = ""; sl->alloc_p = 0; continue; } else fatal_error ("specs unknown %% command after %ld characters", (long) (p1 - buffer)); } /* Find the colon that should end the suffix. */ p1 = p; while (*p1 && *p1 != ':' && *p1 != '\n') p1++; /* The colon shouldn't be missing. */ if (*p1 != ':') fatal_error ("specs file malformed after %ld characters", (long) (p1 - buffer)); /* Skip back over trailing whitespace. */ p2 = p1; while (p2 > buffer && (p2[-1] == ' ' || p2[-1] == '\t')) p2--; /* Copy the suffix to a string. */ suffix = save_string (p, p2 - p); /* Find the next line. */ p = skip_whitespace (p1 + 1); if (p[1] == 0) fatal_error ("specs file malformed after %ld characters", (long) (p - buffer)); p1 = p; /* Find next blank line or end of string. */ while (*p1 && !(*p1 == '\n' && (p1[1] == '\n' || p1[1] == '\0'))) p1++; /* Specs end at the blank line and do not include the newline. */ spec = save_string (p, p1 - p); p = p1; /* Delete backslash-newline sequences from the spec. */ in = spec; out = spec; while (*in != 0) { if (in[0] == '\\' && in[1] == '\n') in += 2; else if (in[0] == '#') while (*in && *in != '\n') in++; else *out++ = *in++; } *out = 0; if (suffix[0] == '*') { if (! strcmp (suffix, "*link_command")) link_command_spec = spec; else set_spec (suffix + 1, spec, user_p); } else { /* Add this pair to the vector. */ compilers = XRESIZEVEC (struct compiler, compilers, n_compilers + 2); compilers[n_compilers].suffix = suffix; compilers[n_compilers].spec = spec; n_compilers++; memset (&compilers[n_compilers], 0, sizeof compilers[n_compilers]); } if (*suffix == 0) link_command_spec = spec; } if (link_command_spec == 0) fatal_error ("spec file has no spec for linking"); } /* Record the names of temporary files we tell compilers to write, and delete them at the end of the run. */ /* This is the common prefix we use to make temp file names. It is chosen once for each run of this program. It is substituted into a spec by %g or %j. Thus, all temp file names contain this prefix. In practice, all temp file names start with this prefix. This prefix comes from the envvar TMPDIR if it is defined; otherwise, from the P_tmpdir macro if that is defined; otherwise, in /usr/tmp or /tmp; or finally the current directory if all else fails. */ static const char *temp_filename; /* Length of the prefix. */ static int temp_filename_length; /* Define the list of temporary files to delete. */ struct temp_file { const char *name; struct temp_file *next; }; /* Queue of files to delete on success or failure of compilation. */ static struct temp_file *always_delete_queue; /* Queue of files to delete on failure of compilation. */ static struct temp_file *failure_delete_queue; /* Record FILENAME as a file to be deleted automatically. ALWAYS_DELETE nonzero means delete it if all compilation succeeds; otherwise delete it in any case. FAIL_DELETE nonzero means delete it if a compilation step fails; otherwise delete it in any case. */ void record_temp_file (const char *filename, int always_delete, int fail_delete) { char *const name = xstrdup (filename); if (always_delete) { struct temp_file *temp; for (temp = always_delete_queue; temp; temp = temp->next) if (! filename_cmp (name, temp->name)) goto already1; temp = XNEW (struct temp_file); temp->next = always_delete_queue; temp->name = name; always_delete_queue = temp; already1:; } if (fail_delete) { struct temp_file *temp; for (temp = failure_delete_queue; temp; temp = temp->next) if (! filename_cmp (name, temp->name)) { free (name); goto already2; } temp = XNEW (struct temp_file); temp->next = failure_delete_queue; temp->name = name; failure_delete_queue = temp; already2:; } } /* Delete all the temporary files whose names we previously recorded. */ #ifndef DELETE_IF_ORDINARY #define DELETE_IF_ORDINARY(NAME,ST,VERBOSE_FLAG) \ do \ { \ if (stat (NAME, &ST) >= 0 && S_ISREG (ST.st_mode)) \ if (unlink (NAME) < 0) \ if (VERBOSE_FLAG) \ perror_with_name (NAME); \ } while (0) #endif static void delete_if_ordinary (const char *name) { struct stat st; #ifdef DEBUG int i, c; printf ("Delete %s? (y or n) ", name); fflush (stdout); i = getchar (); if (i != '\n') while ((c = getchar ()) != '\n' && c != EOF) ; if (i == 'y' || i == 'Y') #endif /* DEBUG */ DELETE_IF_ORDINARY (name, st, verbose_flag); } static void delete_temp_files (void) { struct temp_file *temp; for (temp = always_delete_queue; temp; temp = temp->next) delete_if_ordinary (temp->name); always_delete_queue = 0; } /* Delete all the files to be deleted on error. */ static void delete_failure_queue (void) { struct temp_file *temp; for (temp = failure_delete_queue; temp; temp = temp->next) delete_if_ordinary (temp->name); } static void clear_failure_queue (void) { failure_delete_queue = 0; } /* Call CALLBACK for each path in PATHS, breaking out early if CALLBACK returns non-NULL. If DO_MULTI is true iterate over the paths twice, first with multilib suffix then without, otherwise iterate over the paths once without adding a multilib suffix. When DO_MULTI is true, some attempt is made to avoid visiting the same path twice, but we could do better. For instance, /usr/lib/../lib is considered different from /usr/lib. At least EXTRA_SPACE chars past the end of the path passed to CALLBACK are available for use by the callback. CALLBACK_INFO allows extra parameters to be passed to CALLBACK. Returns the value returned by CALLBACK. */ static void * for_each_path (const struct path_prefix *paths, bool do_multi, size_t extra_space, void *(*callback) (char *, void *), void *callback_info) { struct prefix_list *pl; const char *multi_dir = NULL; const char *multi_os_dir = NULL; const char *multiarch_suffix = NULL; const char *multi_suffix; const char *just_multi_suffix; char *path = NULL; void *ret = NULL; bool skip_multi_dir = false; bool skip_multi_os_dir = false; multi_suffix = machine_suffix; just_multi_suffix = just_machine_suffix; if (do_multi && multilib_dir && strcmp (multilib_dir, ".") != 0) { multi_dir = concat (multilib_dir, dir_separator_str, NULL); multi_suffix = concat (multi_suffix, multi_dir, NULL); just_multi_suffix = concat (just_multi_suffix, multi_dir, NULL); } if (do_multi && multilib_os_dir && strcmp (multilib_os_dir, ".") != 0) multi_os_dir = concat (multilib_os_dir, dir_separator_str, NULL); if (multiarch_dir) multiarch_suffix = concat (multiarch_dir, dir_separator_str, NULL); while (1) { size_t multi_dir_len = 0; size_t multi_os_dir_len = 0; size_t multiarch_len = 0; size_t suffix_len; size_t just_suffix_len; size_t len; if (multi_dir) multi_dir_len = strlen (multi_dir); if (multi_os_dir) multi_os_dir_len = strlen (multi_os_dir); if (multiarch_suffix) multiarch_len = strlen (multiarch_suffix); suffix_len = strlen (multi_suffix); just_suffix_len = strlen (just_multi_suffix); if (path == NULL) { len = paths->max_len + extra_space + 1; len += MAX (MAX (suffix_len, multi_os_dir_len), multiarch_len); path = XNEWVEC (char, len); } for (pl = paths->plist; pl != 0; pl = pl->next) { len = strlen (pl->prefix); memcpy (path, pl->prefix, len); /* Look first in MACHINE/VERSION subdirectory. */ if (!skip_multi_dir) { memcpy (path + len, multi_suffix, suffix_len + 1); ret = callback (path, callback_info); if (ret) break; } /* Some paths are tried with just the machine (ie. target) subdir. This is used for finding as, ld, etc. */ if (!skip_multi_dir && pl->require_machine_suffix == 2) { memcpy (path + len, just_multi_suffix, just_suffix_len + 1); ret = callback (path, callback_info); if (ret) break; } /* Now try the multiarch path. */ if (!skip_multi_dir && !pl->require_machine_suffix && multiarch_dir) { memcpy (path + len, multiarch_suffix, multiarch_len + 1); ret = callback (path, callback_info); if (ret) break; } /* Now try the base path. */ if (!pl->require_machine_suffix && !(pl->os_multilib ? skip_multi_os_dir : skip_multi_dir)) { const char *this_multi; size_t this_multi_len; if (pl->os_multilib) { this_multi = multi_os_dir; this_multi_len = multi_os_dir_len; } else { this_multi = multi_dir; this_multi_len = multi_dir_len; } if (this_multi_len) memcpy (path + len, this_multi, this_multi_len + 1); else path[len] = '\0'; ret = callback (path, callback_info); if (ret) break; } } if (pl) break; if (multi_dir == NULL && multi_os_dir == NULL) break; /* Run through the paths again, this time without multilibs. Don't repeat any we have already seen. */ if (multi_dir) { free (CONST_CAST (char *, multi_dir)); multi_dir = NULL; free (CONST_CAST (char *, multi_suffix)); multi_suffix = machine_suffix; free (CONST_CAST (char *, just_multi_suffix)); just_multi_suffix = just_machine_suffix; } else skip_multi_dir = true; if (multi_os_dir) { free (CONST_CAST (char *, multi_os_dir)); multi_os_dir = NULL; } else skip_multi_os_dir = true; } if (multi_dir) { free (CONST_CAST (char *, multi_dir)); free (CONST_CAST (char *, multi_suffix)); free (CONST_CAST (char *, just_multi_suffix)); } if (multi_os_dir) free (CONST_CAST (char *, multi_os_dir)); if (ret != path) free (path); return ret; } /* Callback for build_search_list. Adds path to obstack being built. */ struct add_to_obstack_info { struct obstack *ob; bool check_dir; bool first_time; }; static void * add_to_obstack (char *path, void *data) { struct add_to_obstack_info *info = (struct add_to_obstack_info *) data; if (info->check_dir && !is_directory (path, false)) return NULL; if (!info->first_time) obstack_1grow (info->ob, PATH_SEPARATOR); obstack_grow (info->ob, path, strlen (path)); info->first_time = false; return NULL; } /* Add or change the value of an environment variable, outputting the change to standard error if in verbose mode. */ static void xputenv (const char *string) { if (verbose_flag) fnotice (stderr, "%s\n", string); putenv (CONST_CAST (char *, string)); } /* Build a list of search directories from PATHS. PREFIX is a string to prepend to the list. If CHECK_DIR_P is true we ensure the directory exists. If DO_MULTI is true, multilib paths are output first, then non-multilib paths. This is used mostly by putenv_from_prefixes so we use `collect_obstack'. It is also used by the --print-search-dirs flag. */ static char * build_search_list (const struct path_prefix *paths, const char *prefix, bool check_dir, bool do_multi) { struct add_to_obstack_info info; info.ob = &collect_obstack; info.check_dir = check_dir; info.first_time = true; obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, prefix, strlen (prefix)); obstack_1grow (&collect_obstack, '='); for_each_path (paths, do_multi, 0, add_to_obstack, &info); obstack_1grow (&collect_obstack, '\0'); return XOBFINISH (&collect_obstack, char *); } /* Rebuild the COMPILER_PATH and LIBRARY_PATH environment variables for collect. */ static void putenv_from_prefixes (const struct path_prefix *paths, const char *env_var, bool do_multi) { xputenv (build_search_list (paths, env_var, true, do_multi)); } /* Check whether NAME can be accessed in MODE. This is like access, except that it never considers directories to be executable. */ static int access_check (const char *name, int mode) { if (mode == X_OK) { struct stat st; if (stat (name, &st) < 0 || S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)) return -1; } return access (name, mode); } /* Callback for find_a_file. Appends the file name to the directory path. If the resulting file exists in the right mode, return the full pathname to the file. */ struct file_at_path_info { const char *name; const char *suffix; int name_len; int suffix_len; int mode; }; static void * file_at_path (char *path, void *data) { struct file_at_path_info *info = (struct file_at_path_info *) data; size_t len = strlen (path); memcpy (path + len, info->name, info->name_len); len += info->name_len; /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files. So try appending that first. */ if (info->suffix_len) { memcpy (path + len, info->suffix, info->suffix_len + 1); if (access_check (path, info->mode) == 0) return path; } path[len] = '\0'; if (access_check (path, info->mode) == 0) return path; return NULL; } /* Search for NAME using the prefix list PREFIXES. MODE is passed to access to check permissions. If DO_MULTI is true, search multilib paths then non-multilib paths, otherwise do not search multilib paths. Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */ static char * find_a_file (const struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name, int mode, bool do_multi) { struct file_at_path_info info; #ifdef DEFAULT_ASSEMBLER if (! strcmp (name, "as") && access (DEFAULT_ASSEMBLER, mode) == 0) return xstrdup (DEFAULT_ASSEMBLER); #endif #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER if (! strcmp (name, "ld") && access (DEFAULT_LINKER, mode) == 0) return xstrdup (DEFAULT_LINKER); #endif /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */ if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name)) { if (access (name, mode) == 0) return xstrdup (name); return NULL; } info.name = name; info.suffix = (mode & X_OK) != 0 ? HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX : ""; info.name_len = strlen (info.name); info.suffix_len = strlen (info.suffix); info.mode = mode; return (char*) for_each_path (pprefix, do_multi, info.name_len + info.suffix_len, file_at_path, &info); } /* Ranking of prefixes in the sort list. -B prefixes are put before all others. */ enum path_prefix_priority { PREFIX_PRIORITY_B_OPT, PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST }; /* Add an entry for PREFIX in PLIST. The PLIST is kept in ascending order according to PRIORITY. Within each PRIORITY, new entries are appended. If WARN is nonzero, we will warn if no file is found through this prefix. WARN should point to an int which will be set to 1 if this entry is used. COMPONENT is the value to be passed to update_path. REQUIRE_MACHINE_SUFFIX is 1 if this prefix can't be used without the complete value of machine_suffix. 2 means try both machine_suffix and just_machine_suffix. */ static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *prefix, const char *component, /* enum prefix_priority */ int priority, int require_machine_suffix, int os_multilib) { struct prefix_list *pl, **prev; int len; for (prev = &pprefix->plist; (*prev) != NULL && (*prev)->priority <= priority; prev = &(*prev)->next) ; /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */ prefix = update_path (prefix, component); len = strlen (prefix); if (len > pprefix->max_len) pprefix->max_len = len; pl = XNEW (struct prefix_list); pl->prefix = prefix; pl->require_machine_suffix = require_machine_suffix; pl->priority = priority; pl->os_multilib = os_multilib; /* Insert after PREV. */ pl->next = (*prev); (*prev) = pl; } /* Same as add_prefix, but prepending target_system_root to prefix. */ /* The target_system_root prefix has been relocated by gcc_exec_prefix. */ static void add_sysrooted_prefix (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *prefix, const char *component, /* enum prefix_priority */ int priority, int require_machine_suffix, int os_multilib) { if (!IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (prefix)) fatal_error ("system path %qs is not absolute", prefix); if (target_system_root) { char *sysroot_no_trailing_dir_separator = xstrdup (target_system_root); size_t sysroot_len = strlen (target_system_root); if (sysroot_len > 0 && target_system_root[sysroot_len - 1] == DIR_SEPARATOR) sysroot_no_trailing_dir_separator[sysroot_len - 1] = '\0'; if (target_sysroot_suffix) prefix = concat (sysroot_no_trailing_dir_separator, target_sysroot_suffix, prefix, NULL); else prefix = concat (sysroot_no_trailing_dir_separator, prefix, NULL); free (sysroot_no_trailing_dir_separator); /* We have to override this because GCC's notion of sysroot moves along with GCC. */ component = "GCC"; } add_prefix (pprefix, prefix, component, priority, require_machine_suffix, os_multilib); } /* Execute the command specified by the arguments on the current line of spec. When using pipes, this includes several piped-together commands with `|' between them. Return 0 if successful, -1 if failed. */ static int execute (void) { int i; int n_commands; /* # of command. */ char *string; struct pex_obj *pex; struct command { const char *prog; /* program name. */ const char **argv; /* vector of args. */ }; const char *arg; struct command *commands; /* each command buffer with above info. */ gcc_assert (!processing_spec_function); if (wrapper_string) { string = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, argbuf[0], X_OK, false); if (string) argbuf[0] = string; insert_wrapper (wrapper_string); } /* Count # of piped commands. */ for (n_commands = 1, i = 0; argbuf.iterate (i, &arg); i++) if (strcmp (arg, "|") == 0) n_commands++; /* Get storage for each command. */ commands = (struct command *) alloca (n_commands * sizeof (struct command)); /* Split argbuf into its separate piped processes, and record info about each one. Also search for the programs that are to be run. */ argbuf.safe_push (0); commands[0].prog = argbuf[0]; /* first command. */ commands[0].argv = argbuf.address (); if (!wrapper_string) { string = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, commands[0].prog, X_OK, false); commands[0].argv[0] = (string) ? string : commands[0].argv[0]; } for (n_commands = 1, i = 0; argbuf.iterate (i, &arg); i++) if (arg && strcmp (arg, "|") == 0) { /* each command. */ #if defined (__MSDOS__) || defined (OS2) || defined (VMS) fatal_error ("-pipe not supported"); #endif argbuf[i] = 0; /* Termination of command args. */ commands[n_commands].prog = argbuf[i + 1]; commands[n_commands].argv = &(argbuf.address ())[i + 1]; string = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, commands[n_commands].prog, X_OK, false); if (string) commands[n_commands].argv[0] = string; n_commands++; } /* If -v, print what we are about to do, and maybe query. */ if (verbose_flag) { /* For help listings, put a blank line between sub-processes. */ if (print_help_list) fputc ('\n', stderr); /* Print each piped command as a separate line. */ for (i = 0; i < n_commands; i++) { const char *const *j; if (verbose_only_flag) { for (j = commands[i].argv; *j; j++) { const char *p; for (p = *j; *p; ++p) if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *p) && *p != '_' && *p != '/' && *p != '-' && *p != '.') break; if (*p || !*j) { fprintf (stderr, " \""); for (p = *j; *p; ++p) { if (*p == '"' || *p == '\\' || *p == '$') fputc ('\\', stderr); fputc (*p, stderr); } fputc ('"', stderr); } /* If it's empty, print "". */ else if (!**j) fprintf (stderr, " \"\""); else fprintf (stderr, " %s", *j); } } else for (j = commands[i].argv; *j; j++) /* If it's empty, print "". */ if (!**j) fprintf (stderr, " \"\""); else fprintf (stderr, " %s", *j); /* Print a pipe symbol after all but the last command. */ if (i + 1 != n_commands) fprintf (stderr, " |"); fprintf (stderr, "\n"); } fflush (stderr); if (verbose_only_flag != 0) { /* verbose_only_flag should act as if the spec was executed, so increment execution_count before returning. This prevents spurious warnings about unused linker input files, etc. */ execution_count++; return 0; } #ifdef DEBUG fnotice (stderr, "\nGo ahead? (y or n) "); fflush (stderr); i = getchar (); if (i != '\n') while (getchar () != '\n') ; if (i != 'y' && i != 'Y') return 0; #endif /* DEBUG */ } #ifdef ENABLE_VALGRIND_CHECKING /* Run the each command through valgrind. To simplify prepending the path to valgrind and the option "-q" (for quiet operation unless something triggers), we allocate a separate argv array. */ for (i = 0; i < n_commands; i++) { const char **argv; int argc; int j; for (argc = 0; commands[i].argv[argc] != NULL; argc++) ; argv = XALLOCAVEC (const char *, argc + 3); argv[0] = VALGRIND_PATH; argv[1] = "-q"; for (j = 2; j < argc + 2; j++) argv[j] = commands[i].argv[j - 2]; argv[j] = NULL; commands[i].argv = argv; commands[i].prog = argv[0]; } #endif /* Run each piped subprocess. */ pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES | ((report_times || report_times_to_file) ? PEX_RECORD_TIMES : 0), progname, temp_filename); if (pex == NULL) fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m"); for (i = 0; i < n_commands; i++) { const char *errmsg; int err; const char *string = commands[i].argv[0]; errmsg = pex_run (pex, ((i + 1 == n_commands ? PEX_LAST : 0) | (string == commands[i].prog ? PEX_SEARCH : 0)), string, CONST_CAST (char **, commands[i].argv), NULL, NULL, &err); if (errmsg != NULL) { if (err == 0) fatal_error (errmsg); else { errno = err; pfatal_with_name (errmsg); } } if (string != commands[i].prog) free (CONST_CAST (char *, string)); } execution_count++; /* Wait for all the subprocesses to finish. */ { int *statuses; struct pex_time *times = NULL; int ret_code = 0; statuses = (int *) alloca (n_commands * sizeof (int)); if (!pex_get_status (pex, n_commands, statuses)) fatal_error ("failed to get exit status: %m"); if (report_times || report_times_to_file) { times = (struct pex_time *) alloca (n_commands * sizeof (struct pex_time)); if (!pex_get_times (pex, n_commands, times)) fatal_error ("failed to get process times: %m"); } pex_free (pex); for (i = 0; i < n_commands; ++i) { int status = statuses[i]; if (WIFSIGNALED (status)) { #ifdef SIGPIPE /* SIGPIPE is a special case. It happens in -pipe mode when the compiler dies before the preprocessor is done, or the assembler dies before the compiler is done. There's generally been an error already, and this is just fallout. So don't generate another error unless we would otherwise have succeeded. */ if (WTERMSIG (status) == SIGPIPE && (signal_count || greatest_status >= MIN_FATAL_STATUS)) { signal_count++; ret_code = -1; } else #endif internal_error ("%s (program %s)", strsignal (WTERMSIG (status)), commands[i].prog); } else if (WIFEXITED (status) && WEXITSTATUS (status) >= MIN_FATAL_STATUS) { if (WEXITSTATUS (status) > greatest_status) greatest_status = WEXITSTATUS (status); ret_code = -1; } if (report_times || report_times_to_file) { struct pex_time *pt = ×[i]; double ut, st; ut = ((double) pt->user_seconds + (double) pt->user_microseconds / 1.0e6); st = ((double) pt->system_seconds + (double) pt->system_microseconds / 1.0e6); if (ut + st != 0) { if (report_times) fnotice (stderr, "# %s %.2f %.2f\n", commands[i].prog, ut, st); if (report_times_to_file) { int c = 0; const char *const *j; fprintf (report_times_to_file, "%g %g", ut, st); for (j = &commands[i].prog; *j; j = &commands[i].argv[++c]) { const char *p; for (p = *j; *p; ++p) if (*p == '"' || *p == '\\' || *p == '$' || ISSPACE (*p)) break; if (*p) { fprintf (report_times_to_file, " \""); for (p = *j; *p; ++p) { if (*p == '"' || *p == '\\' || *p == '$') fputc ('\\', report_times_to_file); fputc (*p, report_times_to_file); } fputc ('"', report_times_to_file); } else fprintf (report_times_to_file, " %s", *j); } fputc ('\n', report_times_to_file); } } } } return ret_code; } } /* Find all the switches given to us and make a vector describing them. The elements of the vector are strings, one per switch given. If a switch uses following arguments, then the `part1' field is the switch itself and the `args' field is a null-terminated vector containing the following arguments. Bits in the `live_cond' field are: SWITCH_LIVE to indicate this switch is true in a conditional spec. SWITCH_FALSE to indicate this switch is overridden by a later switch. SWITCH_IGNORE to indicate this switch should be ignored (used in % 2 && name[len - 2] == '.' && name[len - 1] == 'o') { obstack_grow (&obstack, name, len - 2); obstack_grow0 (&obstack, TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX, strlen (TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX)); name = XOBFINISH (&obstack, const char *); } #endif #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX) /* If there is no filetype, make it the executable suffix (which includes the "."). But don't get confused if we have just "-o". */ if (! do_exe || TARGET_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX[0] == 0 || (len == 2 && name[0] == '-')) return name; for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (name[i])) break; for (i++; i < len; i++) if (name[i] == '.') return name; obstack_grow (&obstack, name, len); obstack_grow0 (&obstack, TARGET_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX, strlen (TARGET_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX)); name = XOBFINISH (&obstack, const char *); #endif return name; } #endif /* Display the command line switches accepted by gcc. */ static void display_help (void) { printf (_("Usage: %s [options] file...\n"), progname); fputs (_("Options:\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -pass-exit-codes Exit with highest error code from a phase\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" --help Display this information\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" --target-help Display target specific command line options\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" --help={common|optimizers|params|target|warnings|[^]{joined|separate|undocumented}}[,...]\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" Display specific types of command line options\n"), stdout); if (! verbose_flag) fputs (_(" (Use '-v --help' to display command line options of sub-processes)\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" --version Display compiler version information\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -dumpspecs Display all of the built in spec strings\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -dumpversion Display the version of the compiler\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -dumpmachine Display the compiler's target processor\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -print-search-dirs Display the directories in the compiler's search path\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -print-libgcc-file-name Display the name of the compiler's companion library\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -print-file-name= Display the full path to library \n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -print-prog-name= Display the full path to compiler component \n"), stdout); fputs (_("\ -print-multiarch Display the target's normalized GNU triplet, used as\n\ a component in the library path\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -print-multi-directory Display the root directory for versions of libgcc\n"), stdout); fputs (_("\ -print-multi-lib Display the mapping between command line options and\n\ multiple library search directories\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -print-multi-os-directory Display the relative path to OS libraries\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -print-sysroot Display the target libraries directory\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -print-sysroot-headers-suffix Display the sysroot suffix used to find headers\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -Wa, Pass comma-separated on to the assembler\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -Wp, Pass comma-separated on to the preprocessor\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -Wl, Pass comma-separated on to the linker\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -Xassembler Pass on to the assembler\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -Xpreprocessor Pass on to the preprocessor\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -Xlinker Pass on to the linker\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -save-temps Do not delete intermediate files\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -save-temps= Do not delete intermediate files\n"), stdout); fputs (_("\ -no-canonical-prefixes Do not canonicalize paths when building relative\n\ prefixes to other gcc components\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -pipe Use pipes rather than intermediate files\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -time Time the execution of each subprocess\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -specs= Override built-in specs with the contents of \n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -std= Assume that the input sources are for \n"), stdout); fputs (_("\ --sysroot= Use as the root directory for headers\n\ and libraries\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -B Add to the compiler's search paths\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -v Display the programs invoked by the compiler\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -### Like -v but options quoted and commands not executed\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -E Preprocess only; do not compile, assemble or link\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -S Compile only; do not assemble or link\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -c Compile and assemble, but do not link\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -o Place the output into \n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -pie Create a position independent executable\n"), stdout); fputs (_(" -shared Create a shared library\n"), stdout); fputs (_("\ -x Specify the language of the following input files\n\ Permissible languages include: c c++ assembler none\n\ 'none' means revert to the default behavior of\n\ guessing the language based on the file's extension\n\ "), stdout); printf (_("\ \nOptions starting with -g, -f, -m, -O, -W, or --param are automatically\n\ passed on to the various sub-processes invoked by %s. In order to pass\n\ other options on to these processes the -W options must be used.\n\ "), progname); /* The rest of the options are displayed by invocations of the various sub-processes. */ } static void add_preprocessor_option (const char *option, int len) { preprocessor_options.safe_push (save_string (option, len)); } static void add_assembler_option (const char *option, int len) { assembler_options.safe_push (save_string (option, len)); } static void add_linker_option (const char *option, int len) { linker_options.safe_push (save_string (option, len)); } /* Allocate space for an input file in infiles. */ static void alloc_infile (void) { if (n_infiles_alloc == 0) { n_infiles_alloc = 16; infiles = XNEWVEC (struct infile, n_infiles_alloc); } else if (n_infiles_alloc == n_infiles) { n_infiles_alloc *= 2; infiles = XRESIZEVEC (struct infile, infiles, n_infiles_alloc); } } /* Store an input file with the given NAME and LANGUAGE in infiles. */ static void add_infile (const char *name, const char *language) { alloc_infile (); infiles[n_infiles].name = name; infiles[n_infiles++].language = language; } /* Allocate space for a switch in switches. */ static void alloc_switch (void) { if (n_switches_alloc == 0) { n_switches_alloc = 16; switches = XNEWVEC (struct switchstr, n_switches_alloc); } else if (n_switches_alloc == n_switches) { n_switches_alloc *= 2; switches = XRESIZEVEC (struct switchstr, switches, n_switches_alloc); } } /* Save an option OPT with N_ARGS arguments in array ARGS, marking it as validated if VALIDATED and KNOWN if it is an internal switch. */ static void save_switch (const char *opt, size_t n_args, const char *const *args, bool validated, bool known) { alloc_switch (); switches[n_switches].part1 = opt + 1; if (n_args == 0) switches[n_switches].args = 0; else { switches[n_switches].args = XNEWVEC (const char *, n_args + 1); memcpy (switches[n_switches].args, args, n_args * sizeof (const char *)); switches[n_switches].args[n_args] = NULL; } switches[n_switches].live_cond = 0; switches[n_switches].validated = validated; switches[n_switches].known = known; switches[n_switches].ordering = 0; n_switches++; } /* Handle an option DECODED that is unknown to the option-processing machinery. */ static bool driver_unknown_option_callback (const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded) { const char *opt = decoded->arg; if (opt[1] == 'W' && opt[2] == 'n' && opt[3] == 'o' && opt[4] == '-' && !(decoded->errors & CL_ERR_NEGATIVE)) { /* Leave unknown -Wno-* options for the compiler proper, to be diagnosed only if there are warnings. */ save_switch (decoded->canonical_option[0], decoded->canonical_option_num_elements - 1, &decoded->canonical_option[1], false, true); return false; } if (decoded->opt_index == OPT_SPECIAL_unknown) { /* Give it a chance to define it a a spec file. */ save_switch (decoded->canonical_option[0], decoded->canonical_option_num_elements - 1, &decoded->canonical_option[1], false, false); return false; } else return true; } /* Handle an option DECODED that is not marked as CL_DRIVER. LANG_MASK will always be CL_DRIVER. */ static void driver_wrong_lang_callback (const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded, unsigned int lang_mask ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { /* At this point, non-driver options are accepted (and expected to be passed down by specs) unless marked to be rejected by the driver. Options to be rejected by the driver but accepted by the compilers proper are treated just like completely unknown options. */ const struct cl_option *option = &cl_options[decoded->opt_index]; if (option->cl_reject_driver) error ("unrecognized command line option %qs", decoded->orig_option_with_args_text); else save_switch (decoded->canonical_option[0], decoded->canonical_option_num_elements - 1, &decoded->canonical_option[1], false, true); } static const char *spec_lang = 0; static int last_language_n_infiles; /* Handle a driver option; arguments and return value as for handle_option. */ static bool driver_handle_option (struct gcc_options *opts, struct gcc_options *opts_set, const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded, unsigned int lang_mask ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int kind, location_t loc, const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, diagnostic_context *dc) { size_t opt_index = decoded->opt_index; const char *arg = decoded->arg; const char *compare_debug_replacement_opt; int value = decoded->value; bool validated = false; bool do_save = true; gcc_assert (opts == &global_options); gcc_assert (opts_set == &global_options_set); gcc_assert (kind == DK_UNSPECIFIED); gcc_assert (loc == UNKNOWN_LOCATION); gcc_assert (dc == global_dc); switch (opt_index) { case OPT_dumpspecs: { struct spec_list *sl; init_spec (); for (sl = specs; sl; sl = sl->next) printf ("*%s:\n%s\n\n", sl->name, *(sl->ptr_spec)); if (link_command_spec) printf ("*link_command:\n%s\n\n", link_command_spec); exit (0); } case OPT_dumpversion: printf ("%s\n", spec_version); exit (0); case OPT_dumpmachine: printf ("%s\n", spec_machine); exit (0); case OPT__version: print_version = 1; /* CPP driver cannot obtain switch from cc1_options. */ if (is_cpp_driver) add_preprocessor_option ("--version", strlen ("--version")); add_assembler_option ("--version", strlen ("--version")); add_linker_option ("--version", strlen ("--version")); break; case OPT__help: print_help_list = 1; /* CPP driver cannot obtain switch from cc1_options. */ if (is_cpp_driver) add_preprocessor_option ("--help", 6); add_assembler_option ("--help", 6); add_linker_option ("--help", 6); break; case OPT__help_: print_subprocess_help = 2; break; case OPT__target_help: print_subprocess_help = 1; /* CPP driver cannot obtain switch from cc1_options. */ if (is_cpp_driver) add_preprocessor_option ("--target-help", 13); add_assembler_option ("--target-help", 13); add_linker_option ("--target-help", 13); break; case OPT__no_sysroot_suffix: case OPT_pass_exit_codes: case OPT_print_search_dirs: case OPT_print_file_name_: case OPT_print_prog_name_: case OPT_print_multi_lib: case OPT_print_multi_directory: case OPT_print_sysroot: case OPT_print_multi_os_directory: case OPT_print_multiarch: case OPT_print_sysroot_headers_suffix: case OPT_time: case OPT_wrapper: /* These options set the variables specified in common.opt automatically, and do not need to be saved for spec processing. */ do_save = false; break; case OPT_print_libgcc_file_name: print_file_name = "libgcc.a"; do_save = false; break; case OPT_fuse_ld_bfd: use_ld = ".bfd"; break; case OPT_fuse_ld_gold: use_ld = ".gold"; break; case OPT_fcompare_debug_second: compare_debug_second = 1; break; case OPT_fcompare_debug: switch (value) { case 0: compare_debug_replacement_opt = "-fcompare-debug="; arg = ""; goto compare_debug_with_arg; case 1: compare_debug_replacement_opt = "-fcompare-debug=-gtoggle"; arg = "-gtoggle"; goto compare_debug_with_arg; default: gcc_unreachable (); } break; case OPT_fcompare_debug_: compare_debug_replacement_opt = decoded->canonical_option[0]; compare_debug_with_arg: gcc_assert (decoded->canonical_option_num_elements == 1); gcc_assert (arg != NULL); if (*arg) compare_debug = 1; else compare_debug = -1; if (compare_debug < 0) compare_debug_opt = NULL; else compare_debug_opt = arg; save_switch (compare_debug_replacement_opt, 0, NULL, validated, true); return true; case OPT_Wa_: { int prev, j; /* Pass the rest of this option to the assembler. */ /* Split the argument at commas. */ prev = 0; for (j = 0; arg[j]; j++) if (arg[j] == ',') { add_assembler_option (arg + prev, j - prev); prev = j + 1; } /* Record the part after the last comma. */ add_assembler_option (arg + prev, j - prev); } do_save = false; break; case OPT_Wp_: { int prev, j; /* Pass the rest of this option to the preprocessor. */ /* Split the argument at commas. */ prev = 0; for (j = 0; arg[j]; j++) if (arg[j] == ',') { add_preprocessor_option (arg + prev, j - prev); prev = j + 1; } /* Record the part after the last comma. */ add_preprocessor_option (arg + prev, j - prev); } do_save = false; break; case OPT_Wl_: { int prev, j; /* Split the argument at commas. */ prev = 0; for (j = 0; arg[j]; j++) if (arg[j] == ',') { add_infile (save_string (arg + prev, j - prev), "*"); prev = j + 1; } /* Record the part after the last comma. */ add_infile (arg + prev, "*"); } do_save = false; break; case OPT_Xlinker: add_infile (arg, "*"); do_save = false; break; case OPT_Xpreprocessor: add_preprocessor_option (arg, strlen (arg)); do_save = false; break; case OPT_Xassembler: add_assembler_option (arg, strlen (arg)); do_save = false; break; case OPT_l: /* POSIX allows separation of -l and the lib arg; canonicalize by concatenating -l with its arg */ add_infile (concat ("-l", arg, NULL), "*"); do_save = false; break; case OPT_L: /* Similarly, canonicalize -L for linkers that may not accept separate arguments. */ save_switch (concat ("-L", arg, NULL), 0, NULL, validated, true); return true; case OPT_F: /* Likewise -F. */ save_switch (concat ("-F", arg, NULL), 0, NULL, validated, true); return true; case OPT_save_temps: save_temps_flag = SAVE_TEMPS_CWD; validated = true; break; case OPT_save_temps_: if (strcmp (arg, "cwd") == 0) save_temps_flag = SAVE_TEMPS_CWD; else if (strcmp (arg, "obj") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "object") == 0) save_temps_flag = SAVE_TEMPS_OBJ; else fatal_error ("%qs is an unknown -save-temps option", decoded->orig_option_with_args_text); break; case OPT_no_canonical_prefixes: /* Already handled as a special case, so ignored here. */ do_save = false; break; case OPT_pipe: validated = true; /* These options set the variables specified in common.opt automatically, but do need to be saved for spec processing. */ break; case OPT_specs_: { struct user_specs *user = XNEW (struct user_specs); user->next = (struct user_specs *) 0; user->filename = arg; if (user_specs_tail) user_specs_tail->next = user; else user_specs_head = user; user_specs_tail = user; } validated = true; break; case OPT__sysroot_: target_system_root = arg; target_system_root_changed = 1; do_save = false; break; case OPT_time_: if (report_times_to_file) fclose (report_times_to_file); report_times_to_file = fopen (arg, "a"); do_save = false; break; case OPT____: /* "-###" This is similar to -v except that there is no execution of the commands and the echoed arguments are quoted. It is intended for use in shell scripts to capture the driver-generated command line. */ verbose_only_flag++; verbose_flag = 1; do_save = false; break; case OPT_B: { size_t len = strlen (arg); /* Catch the case where the user has forgotten to append a directory separator to the path. Note, they may be using -B to add an executable name prefix, eg "i386-elf-", in order to distinguish between multiple installations of GCC in the same directory. Hence we must check to see if appending a directory separator actually makes a valid directory name. */ if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (arg[len - 1]) && is_directory (arg, false)) { char *tmp = XNEWVEC (char, len + 2); strcpy (tmp, arg); tmp[len] = DIR_SEPARATOR; tmp[++len] = 0; arg = tmp; } add_prefix (&exec_prefixes, arg, NULL, PREFIX_PRIORITY_B_OPT, 0, 0); add_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, arg, NULL, PREFIX_PRIORITY_B_OPT, 0, 0); add_prefix (&include_prefixes, arg, NULL, PREFIX_PRIORITY_B_OPT, 0, 0); } validated = true; break; case OPT_x: spec_lang = arg; if (!strcmp (spec_lang, "none")) /* Suppress the warning if -xnone comes after the last input file, because alternate command interfaces like g++ might find it useful to place -xnone after each input file. */ spec_lang = 0; else last_language_n_infiles = n_infiles; do_save = false; break; case OPT_o: have_o = 1; #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX) arg = convert_filename (arg, ! have_c, 0); #endif /* Save the output name in case -save-temps=obj was used. */ save_temps_prefix = xstrdup (arg); /* On some systems, ld cannot handle "-o" without a space. So split the option from its argument. */ save_switch ("-o", 1, &arg, validated, true); return true; case OPT_static_libgcc: case OPT_shared_libgcc: case OPT_static_libgfortran: case OPT_static_libstdc__: /* These are always valid, since gcc.c itself understands the first two, gfortranspec.c understands -static-libgfortran and g++spec.c understands -static-libstdc++ */ validated = true; break; case OPT_fwpa: flag_wpa = ""; break; default: /* Various driver options need no special processing at this point, having been handled in a prescan above or being handled by specs. */ break; } if (do_save) save_switch (decoded->canonical_option[0], decoded->canonical_option_num_elements - 1, &decoded->canonical_option[1], validated, true); return true; } /* Put the driver's standard set of option handlers in *HANDLERS. */ static void set_option_handlers (struct cl_option_handlers *handlers) { handlers->unknown_option_callback = driver_unknown_option_callback; handlers->wrong_lang_callback = driver_wrong_lang_callback; handlers->num_handlers = 3; handlers->handlers[0].handler = driver_handle_option; handlers->handlers[0].mask = CL_DRIVER; handlers->handlers[1].handler = common_handle_option; handlers->handlers[1].mask = CL_COMMON; handlers->handlers[2].handler = target_handle_option; handlers->handlers[2].mask = CL_TARGET; } /* Create the vector `switches' and its contents. Store its length in `n_switches'. */ static void process_command (unsigned int decoded_options_count, struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options) { const char *temp; char *temp1; char *tooldir_prefix, *tooldir_prefix2; char *(*get_relative_prefix) (const char *, const char *, const char *) = NULL; struct cl_option_handlers handlers; unsigned int j; gcc_exec_prefix = getenv ("GCC_EXEC_PREFIX"); n_switches = 0; n_infiles = 0; added_libraries = 0; /* Figure compiler version from version string. */ compiler_version = temp1 = xstrdup (version_string); for (; *temp1; ++temp1) { if (*temp1 == ' ') { *temp1 = '\0'; break; } } /* Handle any -no-canonical-prefixes flag early, to assign the function that builds relative prefixes. This function creates default search paths that are needed later in normal option handling. */ for (j = 1; j < decoded_options_count; j++) { if (decoded_options[j].opt_index == OPT_no_canonical_prefixes) { get_relative_prefix = make_relative_prefix_ignore_links; break; } } if (! get_relative_prefix) get_relative_prefix = make_relative_prefix; /* Set up the default search paths. If there is no GCC_EXEC_PREFIX, see if we can create it from the pathname specified in decoded_options[0].arg. */ gcc_libexec_prefix = standard_libexec_prefix; #ifndef VMS /* FIXME: make_relative_prefix doesn't yet work for VMS. */ if (!gcc_exec_prefix) { gcc_exec_prefix = get_relative_prefix (decoded_options[0].arg, standard_bindir_prefix, standard_exec_prefix); gcc_libexec_prefix = get_relative_prefix (decoded_options[0].arg, standard_bindir_prefix, standard_libexec_prefix); if (gcc_exec_prefix) xputenv (concat ("GCC_EXEC_PREFIX=", gcc_exec_prefix, NULL)); } else { /* make_relative_prefix requires a program name, but GCC_EXEC_PREFIX is typically a directory name with a trailing / (which is ignored by make_relative_prefix), so append a program name. */ char *tmp_prefix = concat (gcc_exec_prefix, "gcc", NULL); gcc_libexec_prefix = get_relative_prefix (tmp_prefix, standard_exec_prefix, standard_libexec_prefix); /* The path is unrelocated, so fallback to the original setting. */ if (!gcc_libexec_prefix) gcc_libexec_prefix = standard_libexec_prefix; free (tmp_prefix); } #else #endif /* From this point onward, gcc_exec_prefix is non-null if the toolchain is relocated. The toolchain was either relocated using GCC_EXEC_PREFIX or an automatically created GCC_EXEC_PREFIX from decoded_options[0].arg. */ /* Do language-specific adjustment/addition of flags. */ lang_specific_driver (&decoded_options, &decoded_options_count, &added_libraries); if (gcc_exec_prefix) { int len = strlen (gcc_exec_prefix); if (len > (int) sizeof ("/lib/gcc/") - 1 && (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (gcc_exec_prefix[len-1]))) { temp = gcc_exec_prefix + len - sizeof ("/lib/gcc/") + 1; if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*temp) && filename_ncmp (temp + 1, "lib", 3) == 0 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (temp[4]) && filename_ncmp (temp + 5, "gcc", 3) == 0) len -= sizeof ("/lib/gcc/") - 1; } set_std_prefix (gcc_exec_prefix, len); add_prefix (&exec_prefixes, gcc_libexec_prefix, "GCC", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 0); add_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, gcc_exec_prefix, "GCC", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 0); } /* COMPILER_PATH and LIBRARY_PATH have values that are lists of directory names with colons. */ temp = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH"); if (temp) { const char *startp, *endp; char *nstore = (char *) alloca (strlen (temp) + 3); startp = endp = temp; while (1) { if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0) { strncpy (nstore, startp, endp - startp); if (endp == startp) strcpy (nstore, concat (".", dir_separator_str, NULL)); else if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1])) { nstore[endp - startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR; nstore[endp - startp + 1] = 0; } else nstore[endp - startp] = 0; add_prefix (&exec_prefixes, nstore, 0, PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 0); add_prefix (&include_prefixes, nstore, 0, PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 0); if (*endp == 0) break; endp = startp = endp + 1; } else endp++; } } temp = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV); if (temp && *cross_compile == '0') { const char *startp, *endp; char *nstore = (char *) alloca (strlen (temp) + 3); startp = endp = temp; while (1) { if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0) { strncpy (nstore, startp, endp - startp); if (endp == startp) strcpy (nstore, concat (".", dir_separator_str, NULL)); else if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1])) { nstore[endp - startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR; nstore[endp - startp + 1] = 0; } else nstore[endp - startp] = 0; add_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, nstore, NULL, PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); if (*endp == 0) break; endp = startp = endp + 1; } else endp++; } } /* Use LPATH like LIBRARY_PATH (for the CMU build program). */ temp = getenv ("LPATH"); if (temp && *cross_compile == '0') { const char *startp, *endp; char *nstore = (char *) alloca (strlen (temp) + 3); startp = endp = temp; while (1) { if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0) { strncpy (nstore, startp, endp - startp); if (endp == startp) strcpy (nstore, concat (".", dir_separator_str, NULL)); else if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1])) { nstore[endp - startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR; nstore[endp - startp + 1] = 0; } else nstore[endp - startp] = 0; add_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, nstore, NULL, PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); if (*endp == 0) break; endp = startp = endp + 1; } else endp++; } } /* Process the options and store input files and switches in their vectors. */ last_language_n_infiles = -1; set_option_handlers (&handlers); for (j = 1; j < decoded_options_count; j++) { switch (decoded_options[j].opt_index) { case OPT_S: case OPT_c: case OPT_E: have_c = 1; break; } if (have_c) break; } for (j = 1; j < decoded_options_count; j++) { if (decoded_options[j].opt_index == OPT_SPECIAL_input_file) { const char *arg = decoded_options[j].arg; const char *p = strrchr (arg, '@'); char *fname; long offset; int consumed; #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX arg = convert_filename (arg, 0, access (arg, F_OK)); #endif /* For LTO static archive support we handle input file specifications that are composed of a filename and an offset like FNAME@OFFSET. */ if (p && p != arg && sscanf (p, "@%li%n", &offset, &consumed) >= 1 && strlen (p) == (unsigned int)consumed) { fname = (char *)xmalloc (p - arg + 1); memcpy (fname, arg, p - arg); fname[p - arg] = '\0'; /* Only accept non-stdin and existing FNAME parts, otherwise try with the full name. */ if (strcmp (fname, "-") == 0 || access (fname, F_OK) < 0) { free (fname); fname = xstrdup (arg); } } else fname = xstrdup (arg); if (strcmp (fname, "-") != 0 && access (fname, F_OK) < 0) perror_with_name (fname); else add_infile (arg, spec_lang); free (fname); continue; } read_cmdline_option (&global_options, &global_options_set, decoded_options + j, UNKNOWN_LOCATION, CL_DRIVER, &handlers, global_dc); } /* If -save-temps=obj and -o name, create the prefix to use for %b. Otherwise just make -save-temps=obj the same as -save-temps=cwd. */ if (save_temps_flag == SAVE_TEMPS_OBJ && save_temps_prefix != NULL) { save_temps_length = strlen (save_temps_prefix); temp = strrchr (lbasename (save_temps_prefix), '.'); if (temp) { save_temps_length -= strlen (temp); save_temps_prefix[save_temps_length] = '\0'; } } else if (save_temps_prefix != NULL) { free (save_temps_prefix); save_temps_prefix = NULL; } if (save_temps_flag && use_pipes) { /* -save-temps overrides -pipe, so that temp files are produced */ if (save_temps_flag) warning (0, "-pipe ignored because -save-temps specified"); use_pipes = 0; } if (!compare_debug) { const char *gcd = getenv ("GCC_COMPARE_DEBUG"); if (gcd && gcd[0] == '-') { compare_debug = 2; compare_debug_opt = gcd; } else if (gcd && *gcd && strcmp (gcd, "0")) { compare_debug = 3; compare_debug_opt = "-gtoggle"; } } else if (compare_debug < 0) { compare_debug = 0; gcc_assert (!compare_debug_opt); } /* Set up the search paths. We add directories that we expect to contain GNU Toolchain components before directories specified by the machine description so that we will find GNU components (like the GNU assembler) before those of the host system. */ /* If we don't know where the toolchain has been installed, use the configured-in locations. */ if (!gcc_exec_prefix) { #ifndef OS2 add_prefix (&exec_prefixes, standard_libexec_prefix, "GCC", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 1, 0); add_prefix (&exec_prefixes, standard_libexec_prefix, "BINUTILS", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 2, 0); add_prefix (&exec_prefixes, standard_exec_prefix, "BINUTILS", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 2, 0); #endif add_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, standard_exec_prefix, "BINUTILS", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 1, 0); } gcc_assert (!IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (tooldir_base_prefix)); tooldir_prefix2 = concat (tooldir_base_prefix, spec_machine, dir_separator_str, NULL); /* Look for tools relative to the location from which the driver is running, or, if that is not available, the configured prefix. */ tooldir_prefix = concat (gcc_exec_prefix ? gcc_exec_prefix : standard_exec_prefix, spec_machine, dir_separator_str, spec_version, dir_separator_str, tooldir_prefix2, NULL); free (tooldir_prefix2); add_prefix (&exec_prefixes, concat (tooldir_prefix, "bin", dir_separator_str, NULL), "BINUTILS", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 0); add_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, concat (tooldir_prefix, "lib", dir_separator_str, NULL), "BINUTILS", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); free (tooldir_prefix); #if defined(TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_RELOCATABLE) && !defined(VMS) /* If the normal TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT is inside of $exec_prefix, then consider it to relocate with the rest of the GCC installation if GCC_EXEC_PREFIX is set. ``make_relative_prefix'' is not compiled for VMS, so don't call it. */ if (target_system_root && !target_system_root_changed && gcc_exec_prefix) { char *tmp_prefix = get_relative_prefix (decoded_options[0].arg, standard_bindir_prefix, target_system_root); if (tmp_prefix && access_check (tmp_prefix, F_OK) == 0) { target_system_root = tmp_prefix; target_system_root_changed = 1; } } #endif /* More prefixes are enabled in main, after we read the specs file and determine whether this is cross-compilation or not. */ if (n_infiles == last_language_n_infiles && spec_lang != 0) warning (0, "%<-x %s%> after last input file has no effect", spec_lang); /* Synthesize -fcompare-debug flag from the GCC_COMPARE_DEBUG environment variable. */ if (compare_debug == 2 || compare_debug == 3) { const char *opt = concat ("-fcompare-debug=", compare_debug_opt, NULL); save_switch (opt, 0, NULL, false, true); compare_debug = 1; } /* Ensure we only invoke each subprocess once. */ if (print_subprocess_help || print_help_list || print_version) { n_infiles = 0; /* Create a dummy input file, so that we can pass the help option on to the various sub-processes. */ add_infile ("help-dummy", "c"); } alloc_switch (); switches[n_switches].part1 = 0; alloc_infile (); infiles[n_infiles].name = 0; } /* Store switches not filtered out by % 0 && !strcmp (argbuf.last (), "|")) argbuf.pop (); set_collect_gcc_options (); if (argbuf.length () > 0) value = execute (); } return value; } static int do_spec_2 (const char *spec) { int result; clear_args (); arg_going = 0; delete_this_arg = 0; this_is_output_file = 0; this_is_library_file = 0; this_is_linker_script = 0; input_from_pipe = 0; suffix_subst = NULL; result = do_spec_1 (spec, 0, NULL); end_going_arg (); return result; } /* Process the given spec string and add any new options to the end of the switches/n_switches array. */ static void do_option_spec (const char *name, const char *spec) { unsigned int i, value_count, value_len; const char *p, *q, *value; char *tmp_spec, *tmp_spec_p; if (configure_default_options[0].name == NULL) return; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (configure_default_options); i++) if (strcmp (configure_default_options[i].name, name) == 0) break; if (i == ARRAY_SIZE (configure_default_options)) return; value = configure_default_options[i].value; value_len = strlen (value); /* Compute the size of the final spec. */ value_count = 0; p = spec; while ((p = strstr (p, "%(VALUE)")) != NULL) { p ++; value_count ++; } /* Replace each %(VALUE) by the specified value. */ tmp_spec = (char *) alloca (strlen (spec) + 1 + value_count * (value_len - strlen ("%(VALUE)"))); tmp_spec_p = tmp_spec; q = spec; while ((p = strstr (q, "%(VALUE)")) != NULL) { memcpy (tmp_spec_p, q, p - q); tmp_spec_p = tmp_spec_p + (p - q); memcpy (tmp_spec_p, value, value_len); tmp_spec_p += value_len; q = p + strlen ("%(VALUE)"); } strcpy (tmp_spec_p, q); do_self_spec (tmp_spec); } /* Process the given spec string and add any new options to the end of the switches/n_switches array. */ static void do_self_spec (const char *spec) { int i; do_spec_2 (spec); do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); /* Mark % 0) { const char **argbuf_copy; struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options; struct cl_option_handlers handlers; unsigned int decoded_options_count; unsigned int j; /* Create a copy of argbuf with a dummy argv[0] entry for decode_cmdline_options_to_array. */ argbuf_copy = XNEWVEC (const char *, argbuf.length () + 1); argbuf_copy[0] = ""; memcpy (argbuf_copy + 1, argbuf.address (), argbuf.length () * sizeof (const char *)); decode_cmdline_options_to_array (argbuf.length () + 1, argbuf_copy, CL_DRIVER, &decoded_options, &decoded_options_count); free (argbuf_copy); set_option_handlers (&handlers); for (j = 1; j < decoded_options_count; j++) { switch (decoded_options[j].opt_index) { case OPT_SPECIAL_input_file: /* Specs should only generate options, not input files. */ if (strcmp (decoded_options[j].arg, "-") != 0) fatal_error ("switch %qs does not start with %<-%>", decoded_options[j].arg); else fatal_error ("spec-generated switch is just %<-%>"); break; case OPT_fcompare_debug_second: case OPT_fcompare_debug: case OPT_fcompare_debug_: case OPT_o: /* Avoid duplicate processing of some options from compare-debug specs; just save them here. */ save_switch (decoded_options[j].canonical_option[0], (decoded_options[j].canonical_option_num_elements - 1), &decoded_options[j].canonical_option[1], false, true); break; default: read_cmdline_option (&global_options, &global_options_set, decoded_options + j, UNKNOWN_LOCATION, CL_DRIVER, &handlers, global_dc); break; } } alloc_switch (); switches[n_switches].part1 = 0; } } /* Callback for processing %D and %I specs. */ struct spec_path_info { const char *option; const char *append; size_t append_len; bool omit_relative; bool separate_options; }; static void * spec_path (char *path, void *data) { struct spec_path_info *info = (struct spec_path_info *) data; size_t len = 0; char save = 0; if (info->omit_relative && !IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (path)) return NULL; if (info->append_len != 0) { len = strlen (path); memcpy (path + len, info->append, info->append_len + 1); } if (!is_directory (path, true)) return NULL; do_spec_1 (info->option, 1, NULL); if (info->separate_options) do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); if (info->append_len == 0) { len = strlen (path); save = path[len - 1]; if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[len - 1])) path[len - 1] = '\0'; } do_spec_1 (path, 1, NULL); do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); /* Must not damage the original path. */ if (info->append_len == 0) path[len - 1] = save; return NULL; } /* Create a temporary FILE with the contents of ARGV. Add @FILE to the argument list. */ static void create_at_file (char **argv) { char *temp_file = make_temp_file (""); char *at_argument = concat ("@", temp_file, NULL); FILE *f = fopen (temp_file, "w"); int status; if (f == NULL) fatal_error ("could not open temporary response file %s", temp_file); status = writeargv (argv, f); if (status) fatal_error ("could not write to temporary response file %s", temp_file); status = fclose (f); if (EOF == status) fatal_error ("could not close temporary response file %s", temp_file); store_arg (at_argument, 0, 0); record_temp_file (temp_file, !save_temps_flag, !save_temps_flag); } /* True if we should compile INFILE. */ static bool compile_input_file_p (struct infile *infile) { if ((!infile->language) || (infile->language[0] != '*')) if (infile->incompiler == input_file_compiler) return true; return false; } /* Process each member of VEC as a spec. */ static void do_specs_vec (vec vec) { unsigned ix; char *opt; FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (vec, ix, opt) { do_spec_1 (opt, 1, NULL); /* Make each accumulated option a separate argument. */ do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); } } /* Process the sub-spec SPEC as a portion of a larger spec. This is like processing a whole spec except that we do not initialize at the beginning and we do not supply a newline by default at the end. INSWITCH nonzero means don't process %-sequences in SPEC; in this case, % is treated as an ordinary character. This is used while substituting switches. INSWITCH nonzero also causes SPC not to terminate an argument. Value is zero unless a line was finished and the command on that line reported an error. */ static int do_spec_1 (const char *spec, int inswitch, const char *soft_matched_part) { const char *p = spec; int c; int i; int value; /* If it's an empty string argument to a switch, keep it as is. */ if (inswitch && !*p) arg_going = 1; while ((c = *p++)) /* If substituting a switch, treat all chars like letters. Otherwise, NL, SPC, TAB and % are special. */ switch (inswitch ? 'a' : c) { case '\n': end_going_arg (); if (argbuf.length () > 0 && !strcmp (argbuf.last (), "|")) { /* A `|' before the newline means use a pipe here, but only if -pipe was specified. Otherwise, execute now and don't pass the `|' as an arg. */ if (use_pipes) { input_from_pipe = 1; break; } else argbuf.pop (); } set_collect_gcc_options (); if (argbuf.length () > 0) { value = execute (); if (value) return value; } /* Reinitialize for a new command, and for a new argument. */ clear_args (); arg_going = 0; delete_this_arg = 0; this_is_output_file = 0; this_is_library_file = 0; this_is_linker_script = 0; input_from_pipe = 0; break; case '|': end_going_arg (); /* Use pipe */ obstack_1grow (&obstack, c); arg_going = 1; break; case '\t': case ' ': end_going_arg (); /* Reinitialize for a new argument. */ delete_this_arg = 0; this_is_output_file = 0; this_is_library_file = 0; this_is_linker_script = 0; break; case '%': switch (c = *p++) { case 0: fatal_error ("spec %qs invalid", spec); case 'b': if (save_temps_length) obstack_grow (&obstack, save_temps_prefix, save_temps_length); else obstack_grow (&obstack, input_basename, basename_length); if (compare_debug < 0) obstack_grow (&obstack, ".gk", 3); arg_going = 1; break; case 'B': if (save_temps_length) obstack_grow (&obstack, save_temps_prefix, save_temps_length); else obstack_grow (&obstack, input_basename, suffixed_basename_length); if (compare_debug < 0) obstack_grow (&obstack, ".gk", 3); arg_going = 1; break; case 'd': delete_this_arg = 2; break; /* Dump out the directories specified with LIBRARY_PATH, followed by the absolute directories that we search for startfiles. */ case 'D': { struct spec_path_info info; info.option = "-L"; info.append_len = 0; #ifdef RELATIVE_PREFIX_NOT_LINKDIR /* Used on systems which record the specified -L dirs and use them to search for dynamic linking. Relative directories always come from -B, and it is better not to use them for searching at run time. In particular, stage1 loses. */ info.omit_relative = true; #else info.omit_relative = false; #endif info.separate_options = false; for_each_path (&startfile_prefixes, true, 0, spec_path, &info); } break; case 'e': /* %efoo means report an error with `foo' as error message and don't execute any more commands for this file. */ { const char *q = p; char *buf; while (*p != 0 && *p != '\n') p++; buf = (char *) alloca (p - q + 1); strncpy (buf, q, p - q); buf[p - q] = 0; error ("%s", _(buf)); return -1; } break; case 'n': /* %nfoo means report a notice with `foo' on stderr. */ { const char *q = p; char *buf; while (*p != 0 && *p != '\n') p++; buf = (char *) alloca (p - q + 1); strncpy (buf, q, p - q); buf[p - q] = 0; inform (0, "%s", _(buf)); if (*p) p++; } break; case 'j': { struct stat st; /* If save_temps_flag is off, and the HOST_BIT_BUCKET is defined, and it is not a directory, and it is writable, use it. Otherwise, treat this like any other temporary file. */ if ((!save_temps_flag) && (stat (HOST_BIT_BUCKET, &st) == 0) && (!S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)) && (access (HOST_BIT_BUCKET, W_OK) == 0)) { obstack_grow (&obstack, HOST_BIT_BUCKET, strlen (HOST_BIT_BUCKET)); delete_this_arg = 0; arg_going = 1; break; } } goto create_temp_file; case '|': if (use_pipes) { obstack_1grow (&obstack, '-'); delete_this_arg = 0; arg_going = 1; /* consume suffix */ while (*p == '.' || ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *p)) p++; if (p[0] == '%' && p[1] == 'O') p += 2; break; } goto create_temp_file; case 'm': if (use_pipes) { /* consume suffix */ while (*p == '.' || ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *p)) p++; if (p[0] == '%' && p[1] == 'O') p += 2; break; } goto create_temp_file; case 'g': case 'u': case 'U': create_temp_file: { struct temp_name *t; int suffix_length; const char *suffix = p; char *saved_suffix = NULL; while (*p == '.' || ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *p)) p++; suffix_length = p - suffix; if (p[0] == '%' && p[1] == 'O') { p += 2; /* We don't support extra suffix characters after %O. */ if (*p == '.' || ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *p)) fatal_error ("spec %qs has invalid %<%%0%c%>", spec, *p); if (suffix_length == 0) suffix = TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX; else { saved_suffix = XNEWVEC (char, suffix_length + strlen (TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX)); strncpy (saved_suffix, suffix, suffix_length); strcpy (saved_suffix + suffix_length, TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX); } suffix_length += strlen (TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX); } if (compare_debug < 0) { suffix = concat (".gk", suffix, NULL); suffix_length += 3; } /* If -save-temps=obj and -o were specified, use that for the temp file. */ if (save_temps_length) { char *tmp; temp_filename_length = save_temps_length + suffix_length + 1; tmp = (char *) alloca (temp_filename_length); memcpy (tmp, save_temps_prefix, save_temps_length); memcpy (tmp + save_temps_length, suffix, suffix_length); tmp[save_temps_length + suffix_length] = '\0'; temp_filename = save_string (tmp, save_temps_length + suffix_length); obstack_grow (&obstack, temp_filename, temp_filename_length); arg_going = 1; delete_this_arg = 0; break; } /* If the gcc_input_filename has the same suffix specified for the %g, %u, or %U, and -save-temps is specified, we could end up using that file as an intermediate thus clobbering the user's source file (.e.g., gcc -save-temps foo.s would clobber foo.s with the output of cpp0). So check for this condition and generate a temp file as the intermediate. */ if (save_temps_flag) { char *tmp; temp_filename_length = basename_length + suffix_length + 1; tmp = (char *) alloca (temp_filename_length); memcpy (tmp, input_basename, basename_length); memcpy (tmp + basename_length, suffix, suffix_length); tmp[basename_length + suffix_length] = '\0'; temp_filename = tmp; if (filename_cmp (temp_filename, gcc_input_filename) != 0) { #ifndef HOST_LACKS_INODE_NUMBERS struct stat st_temp; /* Note, set_input() resets input_stat_set to 0. */ if (input_stat_set == 0) { input_stat_set = stat (gcc_input_filename, &input_stat); if (input_stat_set >= 0) input_stat_set = 1; } /* If we have the stat for the gcc_input_filename and we can do the stat for the temp_filename then the they could still refer to the same file if st_dev/st_ino's are the same. */ if (input_stat_set != 1 || stat (temp_filename, &st_temp) < 0 || input_stat.st_dev != st_temp.st_dev || input_stat.st_ino != st_temp.st_ino) #else /* Just compare canonical pathnames. */ char* input_realname = lrealpath (gcc_input_filename); char* temp_realname = lrealpath (temp_filename); bool files_differ = filename_cmp (input_realname, temp_realname); free (input_realname); free (temp_realname); if (files_differ) #endif { temp_filename = save_string (temp_filename, temp_filename_length + 1); obstack_grow (&obstack, temp_filename, temp_filename_length); arg_going = 1; delete_this_arg = 0; break; } } } /* See if we already have an association of %g/%u/%U and suffix. */ for (t = temp_names; t; t = t->next) if (t->length == suffix_length && strncmp (t->suffix, suffix, suffix_length) == 0 && t->unique == (c == 'u' || c == 'U' || c == 'j')) break; /* Make a new association if needed. %u and %j require one. */ if (t == 0 || c == 'u' || c == 'j') { if (t == 0) { t = XNEW (struct temp_name); t->next = temp_names; temp_names = t; } t->length = suffix_length; if (saved_suffix) { t->suffix = saved_suffix; saved_suffix = NULL; } else t->suffix = save_string (suffix, suffix_length); t->unique = (c == 'u' || c == 'U' || c == 'j'); temp_filename = make_temp_file (t->suffix); temp_filename_length = strlen (temp_filename); t->filename = temp_filename; t->filename_length = temp_filename_length; } free (saved_suffix); obstack_grow (&obstack, t->filename, t->filename_length); delete_this_arg = 1; } arg_going = 1; break; case 'i': if (combine_inputs) { if (at_file_supplied) { /* We are going to expand `%i' to `@FILE', where FILE is a newly-created temporary filename. The filenames that would usually be expanded in place of %o will be written to the temporary file. */ char **argv; int n_files = 0; int j; for (i = 0; i < n_infiles; i++) if (compile_input_file_p (&infiles[i])) n_files++; argv = (char **) alloca (sizeof (char *) * (n_files + 1)); /* Copy the strings over. */ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n_infiles; i++) if (compile_input_file_p (&infiles[i])) { argv[j] = CONST_CAST (char *, infiles[i].name); infiles[i].compiled = true; j++; } argv[j] = NULL; create_at_file (argv); } else for (i = 0; (int) i < n_infiles; i++) if (compile_input_file_p (&infiles[i])) { store_arg (infiles[i].name, 0, 0); infiles[i].compiled = true; } } else { obstack_grow (&obstack, gcc_input_filename, input_filename_length); arg_going = 1; } break; case 'I': { struct spec_path_info info; if (multilib_dir) { do_spec_1 ("-imultilib", 1, NULL); /* Make this a separate argument. */ do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); do_spec_1 (multilib_dir, 1, NULL); do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); } if (multiarch_dir) { do_spec_1 ("-imultiarch", 1, NULL); /* Make this a separate argument. */ do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); do_spec_1 (multiarch_dir, 1, NULL); do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); } if (gcc_exec_prefix) { do_spec_1 ("-iprefix", 1, NULL); /* Make this a separate argument. */ do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); do_spec_1 (gcc_exec_prefix, 1, NULL); do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); } if (target_system_root_changed || (target_system_root && target_sysroot_hdrs_suffix)) { do_spec_1 ("-isysroot", 1, NULL); /* Make this a separate argument. */ do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); do_spec_1 (target_system_root, 1, NULL); if (target_sysroot_hdrs_suffix) do_spec_1 (target_sysroot_hdrs_suffix, 1, NULL); do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); } info.option = "-isystem"; info.append = "include"; info.append_len = strlen (info.append); info.omit_relative = false; info.separate_options = true; for_each_path (&include_prefixes, false, info.append_len, spec_path, &info); info.append = "include-fixed"; if (*sysroot_hdrs_suffix_spec) info.append = concat (info.append, dir_separator_str, multilib_dir, NULL); info.append_len = strlen (info.append); for_each_path (&include_prefixes, false, info.append_len, spec_path, &info); } break; case 'o': { int max = n_infiles; max += lang_specific_extra_outfiles; if (HAVE_GNU_LD && at_file_supplied) { /* We are going to expand `%o' to `@FILE', where FILE is a newly-created temporary filename. The filenames that would usually be expanded in place of %o will be written to the temporary file. */ char **argv; int n_files, j; /* Convert OUTFILES into a form suitable for writeargv. */ /* Determine how many are non-NULL. */ for (n_files = 0, i = 0; i < max; i++) n_files += outfiles[i] != NULL; argv = (char **) alloca (sizeof (char *) * (n_files + 1)); /* Copy the strings over. */ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < max; i++) if (outfiles[i]) { argv[j] = CONST_CAST (char *, outfiles[i]); j++; } argv[j] = NULL; create_at_file (argv); } else for (i = 0; i < max; i++) if (outfiles[i]) store_arg (outfiles[i], 0, 0); break; } case 'O': obstack_grow (&obstack, TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX, strlen (TARGET_OBJECT_SUFFIX)); arg_going = 1; break; case 's': this_is_library_file = 1; break; case 'T': this_is_linker_script = 1; break; case 'V': outfiles[input_file_number] = NULL; break; case 'w': this_is_output_file = 1; break; case 'W': { unsigned int cur_index = argbuf.length (); /* Handle the {...} following the %W. */ if (*p != '{') fatal_error ("spec %qs has invalid %<%%W%c%>", spec, *p); p = handle_braces (p + 1); if (p == 0) return -1; end_going_arg (); /* If any args were output, mark the last one for deletion on failure. */ if (argbuf.length () != cur_index) record_temp_file (argbuf.last (), 0, 1); break; } /* %x{OPTION} records OPTION for %X to output. */ case 'x': { const char *p1 = p; char *string; char *opt; unsigned ix; /* Skip past the option value and make a copy. */ if (*p != '{') fatal_error ("spec %qs has invalid %<%%x%c%>", spec, *p); while (*p++ != '}') ; string = save_string (p1 + 1, p - p1 - 2); /* See if we already recorded this option. */ FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (linker_options, ix, opt) if (! strcmp (string, opt)) { free (string); return 0; } /* This option is new; add it. */ add_linker_option (string, strlen (string)); free (string); } break; /* Dump out the options accumulated previously using %x. */ case 'X': do_specs_vec (linker_options); break; /* Dump out the options accumulated previously using -Wa,. */ case 'Y': do_specs_vec (assembler_options); break; /* Dump out the options accumulated previously using -Wp,. */ case 'Z': do_specs_vec (preprocessor_options); break; /* Here are digits and numbers that just process a certain constant string as a spec. */ case '1': value = do_spec_1 (cc1_spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; break; case '2': value = do_spec_1 (cc1plus_spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; break; case 'a': value = do_spec_1 (asm_spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; break; case 'A': value = do_spec_1 (asm_final_spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; break; case 'C': { const char *const spec = (input_file_compiler->cpp_spec ? input_file_compiler->cpp_spec : cpp_spec); value = do_spec_1 (spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; } break; case 'E': value = do_spec_1 (endfile_spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; break; case 'l': value = do_spec_1 (link_spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; break; case 'L': value = do_spec_1 (lib_spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; break; case 'M': if (multilib_os_dir == NULL) obstack_1grow (&obstack, '.'); else obstack_grow (&obstack, multilib_os_dir, strlen (multilib_os_dir)); break; case 'G': value = do_spec_1 (libgcc_spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; break; case 'R': /* We assume there is a directory separator at the end of this string. */ if (target_system_root) { obstack_grow (&obstack, target_system_root, strlen (target_system_root)); if (target_sysroot_suffix) obstack_grow (&obstack, target_sysroot_suffix, strlen (target_sysroot_suffix)); } break; case 'S': value = do_spec_1 (startfile_spec, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; break; /* Here we define characters other than letters and digits. */ case '{': p = handle_braces (p); if (p == 0) return -1; break; case ':': p = handle_spec_function (p, NULL); if (p == 0) return -1; break; case '%': obstack_1grow (&obstack, '%'); break; case '.': { unsigned len = 0; while (p[len] && p[len] != ' ' && p[len] != '%') len++; suffix_subst = save_string (p - 1, len + 1); p += len; } break; /* Henceforth ignore the option(s) matching the pattern after the %<. */ case '<': case '>': { unsigned len = 0; int have_wildcard = 0; int i; int switch_option; if (c == '>') switch_option = SWITCH_IGNORE | SWITCH_KEEP_FOR_GCC; else switch_option = SWITCH_IGNORE; while (p[len] && p[len] != ' ' && p[len] != '\t') len++; if (p[len-1] == '*') have_wildcard = 1; for (i = 0; i < n_switches; i++) if (!strncmp (switches[i].part1, p, len - have_wildcard) && (have_wildcard || switches[i].part1[len] == '\0')) { switches[i].live_cond |= switch_option; /* User switch be validated from validate_all_switches. when the definition is seen from the spec file. If not defined anywhere, will be rejected. */ if (switches[i].known) switches[i].validated = true; } p += len; } break; case '*': if (soft_matched_part) { if (soft_matched_part[0]) do_spec_1 (soft_matched_part, 1, NULL); /* Only insert a space after the substitution if it is at the end of the current sequence. So if: "%{foo=*:bar%*}%{foo=*:one%*two}" matches -foo=hello then it will produce: barhello onehellotwo */ if (*p == 0 || *p == '}') do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); } else /* Catch the case where a spec string contains something like '%{foo:%*}'. i.e. there is no * in the pattern on the left hand side of the :. */ error ("spec failure: %<%%*%> has not been initialized by pattern match"); break; /* Process a string found as the value of a spec given by name. This feature allows individual machine descriptions to add and use their own specs. */ case '(': { const char *name = p; struct spec_list *sl; int len; /* The string after the S/P is the name of a spec that is to be processed. */ while (*p && *p != ')') p++; /* See if it's in the list. */ for (len = p - name, sl = specs; sl; sl = sl->next) if (sl->name_len == len && !strncmp (sl->name, name, len)) { name = *(sl->ptr_spec); #ifdef DEBUG_SPECS fnotice (stderr, "Processing spec (%s), which is '%s'\n", sl->name, name); #endif break; } if (sl) { value = do_spec_1 (name, 0, NULL); if (value != 0) return value; } /* Discard the closing paren. */ if (*p) p++; } break; default: error ("spec failure: unrecognized spec option %qc", c); break; } break; case '\\': /* Backslash: treat next character as ordinary. */ c = *p++; /* Fall through. */ default: /* Ordinary character: put it into the current argument. */ obstack_1grow (&obstack, c); arg_going = 1; } /* End of string. If we are processing a spec function, we need to end any pending argument. */ if (processing_spec_function) end_going_arg (); return 0; } /* Look up a spec function. */ static const struct spec_function * lookup_spec_function (const char *name) { const struct spec_function *sf; for (sf = static_spec_functions; sf->name != NULL; sf++) if (strcmp (sf->name, name) == 0) return sf; return NULL; } /* Evaluate a spec function. */ static const char * eval_spec_function (const char *func, const char *args) { const struct spec_function *sf; const char *funcval; /* Saved spec processing context. */ vec save_argbuf; int save_arg_going; int save_delete_this_arg; int save_this_is_output_file; int save_this_is_library_file; int save_input_from_pipe; int save_this_is_linker_script; const char *save_suffix_subst; int save_growing_size; void *save_growing_value = NULL; sf = lookup_spec_function (func); if (sf == NULL) fatal_error ("unknown spec function %qs", func); /* Push the spec processing context. */ save_argbuf = argbuf; save_arg_going = arg_going; save_delete_this_arg = delete_this_arg; save_this_is_output_file = this_is_output_file; save_this_is_library_file = this_is_library_file; save_this_is_linker_script = this_is_linker_script; save_input_from_pipe = input_from_pipe; save_suffix_subst = suffix_subst; /* If we have some object growing now, finalize it so the args and function eval proceed from a cleared context. This is needed to prevent the first constructed arg from mistakenly including the growing value. We'll push this value back on the obstack once the function evaluation is done, to restore a consistent processing context for our caller. This is fine as the address of growing objects isn't guaranteed to remain stable until they are finalized, and we expect this situation to be rare enough for the extra copy not to be an issue. */ save_growing_size = obstack_object_size (&obstack); if (save_growing_size > 0) save_growing_value = obstack_finish (&obstack); /* Create a new spec processing context, and build the function arguments. */ alloc_args (); if (do_spec_2 (args) < 0) fatal_error ("error in args to spec function %qs", func); /* argbuf_index is an index for the next argument to be inserted, and so contains the count of the args already inserted. */ funcval = (*sf->func) (argbuf.length (), argbuf.address ()); /* Pop the spec processing context. */ argbuf.release (); argbuf = save_argbuf; arg_going = save_arg_going; delete_this_arg = save_delete_this_arg; this_is_output_file = save_this_is_output_file; this_is_library_file = save_this_is_library_file; this_is_linker_script = save_this_is_linker_script; input_from_pipe = save_input_from_pipe; suffix_subst = save_suffix_subst; if (save_growing_size > 0) obstack_grow (&obstack, save_growing_value, save_growing_size); return funcval; } /* Handle a spec function call of the form: %:function(args) ARGS is processed as a spec in a separate context and split into an argument vector in the normal fashion. The function returns a string containing a spec which we then process in the caller's context, or NULL if no processing is required. If RETVAL_NONNULL is not NULL, then store a bool whether function returned non-NULL. */ static const char * handle_spec_function (const char *p, bool *retval_nonnull) { char *func, *args; const char *endp, *funcval; int count; processing_spec_function++; /* Get the function name. */ for (endp = p; *endp != '\0'; endp++) { if (*endp == '(') /* ) */ break; /* Only allow [A-Za-z0-9], -, and _ in function names. */ if (!ISALNUM (*endp) && !(*endp == '-' || *endp == '_')) fatal_error ("malformed spec function name"); } if (*endp != '(') /* ) */ fatal_error ("no arguments for spec function"); func = save_string (p, endp - p); p = ++endp; /* Get the arguments. */ for (count = 0; *endp != '\0'; endp++) { /* ( */ if (*endp == ')') { if (count == 0) break; count--; } else if (*endp == '(') /* ) */ count++; } /* ( */ if (*endp != ')') fatal_error ("malformed spec function arguments"); args = save_string (p, endp - p); p = ++endp; /* p now points to just past the end of the spec function expression. */ funcval = eval_spec_function (func, args); if (funcval != NULL && do_spec_1 (funcval, 0, NULL) < 0) p = NULL; if (retval_nonnull) *retval_nonnull = funcval != NULL; free (func); free (args); processing_spec_function--; return p; } /* Inline subroutine of handle_braces. Returns true if the current input suffix matches the atom bracketed by ATOM and END_ATOM. */ static inline bool input_suffix_matches (const char *atom, const char *end_atom) { return (input_suffix && !strncmp (input_suffix, atom, end_atom - atom) && input_suffix[end_atom - atom] == '\0'); } /* Subroutine of handle_braces. Returns true if the current input file's spec name matches the atom bracketed by ATOM and END_ATOM. */ static bool input_spec_matches (const char *atom, const char *end_atom) { return (input_file_compiler && input_file_compiler->suffix && input_file_compiler->suffix[0] != '\0' && !strncmp (input_file_compiler->suffix + 1, atom, end_atom - atom) && input_file_compiler->suffix[end_atom - atom + 1] == '\0'); } /* Subroutine of handle_braces. Returns true if a switch matching the atom bracketed by ATOM and END_ATOM appeared on the command line. */ static bool switch_matches (const char *atom, const char *end_atom, int starred) { int i; int len = end_atom - atom; int plen = starred ? len : -1; for (i = 0; i < n_switches; i++) if (!strncmp (switches[i].part1, atom, len) && (starred || switches[i].part1[len] == '\0') && check_live_switch (i, plen)) return true; /* Check if a switch with separated form matching the atom. We check -D and -U switches. */ else if (switches[i].args != 0) { if ((*switches[i].part1 == 'D' || *switches[i].part1 == 'U') && *switches[i].part1 == atom[0]) { if (!strncmp (switches[i].args[0], &atom[1], len - 1) && (starred || (switches[i].part1[1] == '\0' && switches[i].args[0][len - 1] == '\0')) && check_live_switch (i, (starred ? 1 : -1))) return true; } } return false; } /* Inline subroutine of handle_braces. Mark all of the switches which match ATOM (extends to END_ATOM; STARRED indicates whether there was a star after the atom) for later processing. */ static inline void mark_matching_switches (const char *atom, const char *end_atom, int starred) { int i; int len = end_atom - atom; int plen = starred ? len : -1; for (i = 0; i < n_switches; i++) if (!strncmp (switches[i].part1, atom, len) && (starred || switches[i].part1[len] == '\0') && check_live_switch (i, plen)) switches[i].ordering = 1; } /* Inline subroutine of handle_braces. Process all the currently marked switches through give_switch, and clear the marks. */ static inline void process_marked_switches (void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < n_switches; i++) if (switches[i].ordering == 1) { switches[i].ordering = 0; give_switch (i, 0); } } /* Handle a %{ ... } construct. P points just inside the leading {. Returns a pointer one past the end of the brace block, or 0 if we call do_spec_1 and that returns -1. */ static const char * handle_braces (const char *p) { const char *atom, *end_atom; const char *d_atom = NULL, *d_end_atom = NULL; const char *orig = p; bool a_is_suffix; bool a_is_spectype; bool a_is_starred; bool a_is_negated; bool a_matched; bool a_must_be_last = false; bool ordered_set = false; bool disjunct_set = false; bool disj_matched = false; bool disj_starred = true; bool n_way_choice = false; bool n_way_matched = false; #define SKIP_WHITE() do { while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') p++; } while (0) do { if (a_must_be_last) goto invalid; /* Scan one "atom" (S in the description above of %{}, possibly with '!', '.', '@', ',', or '*' modifiers). */ a_matched = false; a_is_suffix = false; a_is_starred = false; a_is_negated = false; a_is_spectype = false; SKIP_WHITE (); if (*p == '!') p++, a_is_negated = true; SKIP_WHITE (); if (*p == '%' && p[1] == ':') { atom = NULL; end_atom = NULL; p = handle_spec_function (p + 2, &a_matched); } else { if (*p == '.') p++, a_is_suffix = true; else if (*p == ',') p++, a_is_spectype = true; atom = p; while (ISIDNUM (*p) || *p == '-' || *p == '+' || *p == '=' || *p == ',' || *p == '.' || *p == '@') p++; end_atom = p; if (*p == '*') p++, a_is_starred = 1; } SKIP_WHITE (); switch (*p) { case '&': case '}': /* Substitute the switch(es) indicated by the current atom. */ ordered_set = true; if (disjunct_set || n_way_choice || a_is_negated || a_is_suffix || a_is_spectype || atom == end_atom) goto invalid; mark_matching_switches (atom, end_atom, a_is_starred); if (*p == '}') process_marked_switches (); break; case '|': case ':': /* Substitute some text if the current atom appears as a switch or suffix. */ disjunct_set = true; if (ordered_set) goto invalid; if (atom && atom == end_atom) { if (!n_way_choice || disj_matched || *p == '|' || a_is_negated || a_is_suffix || a_is_spectype || a_is_starred) goto invalid; /* An empty term may appear as the last choice of an N-way choice set; it means "otherwise". */ a_must_be_last = true; disj_matched = !n_way_matched; disj_starred = false; } else { if ((a_is_suffix || a_is_spectype) && a_is_starred) goto invalid; if (!a_is_starred) disj_starred = false; /* Don't bother testing this atom if we already have a match. */ if (!disj_matched && !n_way_matched) { if (atom == NULL) /* a_matched is already set by handle_spec_function. */; else if (a_is_suffix) a_matched = input_suffix_matches (atom, end_atom); else if (a_is_spectype) a_matched = input_spec_matches (atom, end_atom); else a_matched = switch_matches (atom, end_atom, a_is_starred); if (a_matched != a_is_negated) { disj_matched = true; d_atom = atom; d_end_atom = end_atom; } } } if (*p == ':') { /* Found the body, that is, the text to substitute if the current disjunction matches. */ p = process_brace_body (p + 1, d_atom, d_end_atom, disj_starred, disj_matched && !n_way_matched); if (p == 0) return 0; /* If we have an N-way choice, reset state for the next disjunction. */ if (*p == ';') { n_way_choice = true; n_way_matched |= disj_matched; disj_matched = false; disj_starred = true; d_atom = d_end_atom = NULL; } } break; default: goto invalid; } } while (*p++ != '}'); return p; invalid: fatal_error ("braced spec %qs is invalid at %qc", orig, *p); #undef SKIP_WHITE } /* Subroutine of handle_braces. Scan and process a brace substitution body (X in the description of %{} syntax). P points one past the colon; ATOM and END_ATOM bracket the first atom which was found to be true (present) in the current disjunction; STARRED indicates whether all the atoms in the current disjunction were starred (for syntax validation); MATCHED indicates whether the disjunction matched or not, and therefore whether or not the body is to be processed through do_spec_1 or just skipped. Returns a pointer to the closing } or ;, or 0 if do_spec_1 returns -1. */ static const char * process_brace_body (const char *p, const char *atom, const char *end_atom, int starred, int matched) { const char *body, *end_body; unsigned int nesting_level; bool have_subst = false; /* Locate the closing } or ;, honoring nested braces. Trim trailing whitespace. */ body = p; nesting_level = 1; for (;;) { if (*p == '{') nesting_level++; else if (*p == '}') { if (!--nesting_level) break; } else if (*p == ';' && nesting_level == 1) break; else if (*p == '%' && p[1] == '*' && nesting_level == 1) have_subst = true; else if (*p == '\0') goto invalid; p++; } end_body = p; while (end_body[-1] == ' ' || end_body[-1] == '\t') end_body--; if (have_subst && !starred) goto invalid; if (matched) { /* Copy the substitution body to permanent storage and execute it. If have_subst is false, this is a simple matter of running the body through do_spec_1... */ char *string = save_string (body, end_body - body); if (!have_subst) { if (do_spec_1 (string, 0, NULL) < 0) return 0; } else { /* ... but if have_subst is true, we have to process the body once for each matching switch, with %* set to the variant part of the switch. */ unsigned int hard_match_len = end_atom - atom; int i; for (i = 0; i < n_switches; i++) if (!strncmp (switches[i].part1, atom, hard_match_len) && check_live_switch (i, hard_match_len)) { if (do_spec_1 (string, 0, &switches[i].part1[hard_match_len]) < 0) return 0; /* Pass any arguments this switch has. */ give_switch (i, 1); suffix_subst = NULL; } } } return p; invalid: fatal_error ("braced spec body %qs is invalid", body); } /* Return 0 iff switch number SWITCHNUM is obsoleted by a later switch on the command line. PREFIX_LENGTH is the length of XXX in an {XXX*} spec, or -1 if either exact match or %* is used. A -O switch is obsoleted by a later -O switch. A -f, -g, -m, or -W switch whose value does not begin with "no-" is obsoleted by the same value with the "no-", similarly for a switch with the "no-" prefix. */ static int check_live_switch (int switchnum, int prefix_length) { const char *name = switches[switchnum].part1; int i; /* If we already processed this switch and determined if it was live or not, return our past determination. */ if (switches[switchnum].live_cond != 0) return ((switches[switchnum].live_cond & SWITCH_LIVE) != 0 && (switches[switchnum].live_cond & SWITCH_FALSE) == 0 && (switches[switchnum].live_cond & SWITCH_IGNORE_PERMANENTLY) == 0); /* In the common case of {*}, a negating switch would always match, so ignore that case. We will just send the conflicting switches to the compiler phase. */ if (prefix_length >= 0 && prefix_length <= 1) return 1; /* Now search for duplicate in a manner that depends on the name. */ switch (*name) { case 'O': for (i = switchnum + 1; i < n_switches; i++) if (switches[i].part1[0] == 'O') { switches[switchnum].validated = true; switches[switchnum].live_cond = SWITCH_FALSE; return 0; } break; case 'W': case 'f': case 'm': case 'g': if (! strncmp (name + 1, "no-", 3)) { /* We have Xno-YYY, search for XYYY. */ for (i = switchnum + 1; i < n_switches; i++) if (switches[i].part1[0] == name[0] && ! strcmp (&switches[i].part1[1], &name[4])) { /* --specs are validated with the validate_switches mechanism. */ if (switches[switchnum].known) switches[switchnum].validated = true; switches[switchnum].live_cond = SWITCH_FALSE; return 0; } } else { /* We have XYYY, search for Xno-YYY. */ for (i = switchnum + 1; i < n_switches; i++) if (switches[i].part1[0] == name[0] && switches[i].part1[1] == 'n' && switches[i].part1[2] == 'o' && switches[i].part1[3] == '-' && !strcmp (&switches[i].part1[4], &name[1])) { /* --specs are validated with the validate_switches mechanism. */ if (switches[switchnum].known) switches[switchnum].validated = true; switches[switchnum].live_cond = SWITCH_FALSE; return 0; } } break; } /* Otherwise the switch is live. */ switches[switchnum].live_cond |= SWITCH_LIVE; return 1; } /* Pass a switch to the current accumulating command in the same form that we received it. SWITCHNUM identifies the switch; it is an index into the vector of switches gcc received, which is `switches'. This cannot fail since it never finishes a command line. If OMIT_FIRST_WORD is nonzero, then we omit .part1 of the argument. */ static void give_switch (int switchnum, int omit_first_word) { if ((switches[switchnum].live_cond & SWITCH_IGNORE) != 0) return; if (!omit_first_word) { do_spec_1 ("-", 0, NULL); do_spec_1 (switches[switchnum].part1, 1, NULL); } if (switches[switchnum].args != 0) { const char **p; for (p = switches[switchnum].args; *p; p++) { const char *arg = *p; do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); if (suffix_subst) { unsigned length = strlen (arg); int dot = 0; while (length-- && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (arg[length])) if (arg[length] == '.') { (CONST_CAST (char *, arg))[length] = 0; dot = 1; break; } do_spec_1 (arg, 1, NULL); if (dot) (CONST_CAST (char *, arg))[length] = '.'; do_spec_1 (suffix_subst, 1, NULL); } else do_spec_1 (arg, 1, NULL); } } do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); switches[switchnum].validated = true; } /* Search for a file named NAME trying various prefixes including the user's -B prefix and some standard ones. Return the absolute file name found. If nothing is found, return NAME. */ static const char * find_file (const char *name) { char *newname = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, name, R_OK, true); return newname ? newname : name; } /* Determine whether a directory exists. If LINKER, return 0 for certain fixed names not needed by the linker. */ static int is_directory (const char *path1, bool linker) { int len1; char *path; char *cp; struct stat st; /* Ensure the string ends with "/.". The resulting path will be a directory even if the given path is a symbolic link. */ len1 = strlen (path1); path = (char *) alloca (3 + len1); memcpy (path, path1, len1); cp = path + len1; if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (cp[-1])) *cp++ = DIR_SEPARATOR; *cp++ = '.'; *cp = '\0'; /* Exclude directories that the linker is known to search. */ if (linker && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[0]) && ((cp - path == 6 && filename_ncmp (path + 1, "lib", 3) == 0) || (cp - path == 10 && filename_ncmp (path + 1, "usr", 3) == 0 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[4]) && filename_ncmp (path + 5, "lib", 3) == 0))) return 0; return (stat (path, &st) >= 0 && S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)); } /* Set up the various global variables to indicate that we're processing the input file named FILENAME. */ void set_input (const char *filename) { const char *p; gcc_input_filename = filename; input_filename_length = strlen (gcc_input_filename); input_basename = lbasename (gcc_input_filename); /* Find a suffix starting with the last period, and set basename_length to exclude that suffix. */ basename_length = strlen (input_basename); suffixed_basename_length = basename_length; p = input_basename + basename_length; while (p != input_basename && *p != '.') --p; if (*p == '.' && p != input_basename) { basename_length = p - input_basename; input_suffix = p + 1; } else input_suffix = ""; /* If a spec for 'g', 'u', or 'U' is seen with -save-temps then we will need to do a stat on the gcc_input_filename. The INPUT_STAT_SET signals that the stat is needed. */ input_stat_set = 0; } /* On fatal signals, delete all the temporary files. */ static void fatal_signal (int signum) { signal (signum, SIG_DFL); delete_failure_queue (); delete_temp_files (); /* Get the same signal again, this time not handled, so its normal effect occurs. */ kill (getpid (), signum); } /* Compare the contents of the two files named CMPFILE[0] and CMPFILE[1]. Return zero if they're identical, nonzero otherwise. */ static int compare_files (char *cmpfile[]) { int ret = 0; FILE *temp[2] = { NULL, NULL }; int i; #if HAVE_MMAP_FILE { size_t length[2]; void *map[2] = { NULL, NULL }; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { struct stat st; if (stat (cmpfile[i], &st) < 0 || !S_ISREG (st.st_mode)) { error ("%s: could not determine length of compare-debug file %s", gcc_input_filename, cmpfile[i]); ret = 1; break; } length[i] = st.st_size; } if (!ret && length[0] != length[1]) { error ("%s: -fcompare-debug failure (length)", gcc_input_filename); ret = 1; } if (!ret) for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { int fd = open (cmpfile[i], O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { error ("%s: could not open compare-debug file %s", gcc_input_filename, cmpfile[i]); ret = 1; break; } map[i] = mmap (NULL, length[i], PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); close (fd); if (map[i] == (void *) MAP_FAILED) { ret = -1; break; } } if (!ret) { if (memcmp (map[0], map[1], length[0]) != 0) { error ("%s: -fcompare-debug failure", gcc_input_filename); ret = 1; } } for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) if (map[i]) munmap ((caddr_t) map[i], length[i]); if (ret >= 0) return ret; ret = 0; } #endif for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { temp[i] = fopen (cmpfile[i], "r"); if (!temp[i]) { error ("%s: could not open compare-debug file %s", gcc_input_filename, cmpfile[i]); ret = 1; break; } } if (!ret && temp[0] && temp[1]) for (;;) { int c0, c1; c0 = fgetc (temp[0]); c1 = fgetc (temp[1]); if (c0 != c1) { error ("%s: -fcompare-debug failure", gcc_input_filename); ret = 1; break; } if (c0 == EOF) break; } for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (temp[i]) fclose (temp[i]); } return ret; } extern int main (int, char **); int main (int argc, char **argv) { size_t i; int value; int linker_was_run = 0; int lang_n_infiles = 0; int num_linker_inputs = 0; char *explicit_link_files; char *specs_file; char *lto_wrapper_file; const char *p; struct user_specs *uptr; char **old_argv = argv; struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options; unsigned int decoded_options_count; p = argv[0] + strlen (argv[0]); while (p != argv[0] && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1])) --p; progname = p; xmalloc_set_program_name (progname); expandargv (&argc, &argv); /* Determine if any expansions were made. */ if (argv != old_argv) at_file_supplied = true; /* Register the language-independent parameters. */ global_init_params (); finish_params (); init_options_struct (&global_options, &global_options_set); decode_cmdline_options_to_array (argc, CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, argv), CL_DRIVER, &decoded_options, &decoded_options_count); /* Unlock the stdio streams. */ unlock_std_streams (); gcc_init_libintl (); diagnostic_initialize (global_dc, 0); #ifdef GCC_DRIVER_HOST_INITIALIZATION /* Perform host dependent initialization when needed. */ GCC_DRIVER_HOST_INITIALIZATION; #endif if (atexit (delete_temp_files) != 0) fatal_error ("atexit failed"); if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGINT, fatal_signal); #ifdef SIGHUP if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGHUP, fatal_signal); #endif if (signal (SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGTERM, fatal_signal); #ifdef SIGPIPE if (signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGPIPE, fatal_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGCHLD /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */ signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); #endif /* Parsing and gimplification sometimes need quite large stack. Increase stack size limits if possible. */ stack_limit_increase (64 * 1024 * 1024); /* Allocate the argument vector. */ alloc_args (); obstack_init (&obstack); /* Build multilib_select, et. al from the separate lines that make up each multilib selection. */ { const char *const *q = multilib_raw; int need_space; obstack_init (&multilib_obstack); while ((p = *q++) != (char *) 0) obstack_grow (&multilib_obstack, p, strlen (p)); obstack_1grow (&multilib_obstack, 0); multilib_select = XOBFINISH (&multilib_obstack, const char *); q = multilib_matches_raw; while ((p = *q++) != (char *) 0) obstack_grow (&multilib_obstack, p, strlen (p)); obstack_1grow (&multilib_obstack, 0); multilib_matches = XOBFINISH (&multilib_obstack, const char *); q = multilib_exclusions_raw; while ((p = *q++) != (char *) 0) obstack_grow (&multilib_obstack, p, strlen (p)); obstack_1grow (&multilib_obstack, 0); multilib_exclusions = XOBFINISH (&multilib_obstack, const char *); q = multilib_reuse_raw; while ((p = *q++) != (char *) 0) obstack_grow (&multilib_obstack, p, strlen (p)); obstack_1grow (&multilib_obstack, 0); multilib_reuse = XOBFINISH (&multilib_obstack, const char *); need_space = FALSE; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (multilib_defaults_raw); i++) { if (need_space) obstack_1grow (&multilib_obstack, ' '); obstack_grow (&multilib_obstack, multilib_defaults_raw[i], strlen (multilib_defaults_raw[i])); need_space = TRUE; } obstack_1grow (&multilib_obstack, 0); multilib_defaults = XOBFINISH (&multilib_obstack, const char *); } #ifdef INIT_ENVIRONMENT /* Set up any other necessary machine specific environment variables. */ xputenv (INIT_ENVIRONMENT); #endif /* Make a table of what switches there are (switches, n_switches). Make a table of specified input files (infiles, n_infiles). Decode switches that are handled locally. */ process_command (decoded_options_count, decoded_options); /* Initialize the vector of specs to just the default. This means one element containing 0s, as a terminator. */ compilers = XNEWVAR (struct compiler, sizeof default_compilers); memcpy (compilers, default_compilers, sizeof default_compilers); n_compilers = n_default_compilers; /* Read specs from a file if there is one. */ machine_suffix = concat (spec_machine, dir_separator_str, spec_version, dir_separator_str, NULL); just_machine_suffix = concat (spec_machine, dir_separator_str, NULL); specs_file = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, "specs", R_OK, true); /* Read the specs file unless it is a default one. */ if (specs_file != 0 && strcmp (specs_file, "specs")) read_specs (specs_file, true, false); else init_spec (); /* We need to check standard_exec_prefix/just_machine_suffix/specs for any override of as, ld and libraries. */ specs_file = (char *) alloca (strlen (standard_exec_prefix) + strlen (just_machine_suffix) + sizeof ("specs")); strcpy (specs_file, standard_exec_prefix); strcat (specs_file, just_machine_suffix); strcat (specs_file, "specs"); if (access (specs_file, R_OK) == 0) read_specs (specs_file, true, false); /* Process any configure-time defaults specified for the command line options, via OPTION_DEFAULT_SPECS. */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (option_default_specs); i++) do_option_spec (option_default_specs[i].name, option_default_specs[i].spec); /* Process DRIVER_SELF_SPECS, adding any new options to the end of the command line. */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (driver_self_specs); i++) do_self_spec (driver_self_specs[i]); /* If not cross-compiling, look for executables in the standard places. */ if (*cross_compile == '0') { if (*md_exec_prefix) { add_prefix (&exec_prefixes, md_exec_prefix, "GCC", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 0); } } /* Process sysroot_suffix_spec. */ if (*sysroot_suffix_spec != 0 && !no_sysroot_suffix && do_spec_2 (sysroot_suffix_spec) == 0) { if (argbuf.length () > 1) error ("spec failure: more than one arg to SYSROOT_SUFFIX_SPEC"); else if (argbuf.length () == 1) target_sysroot_suffix = xstrdup (argbuf.last ()); } #ifdef HAVE_LD_SYSROOT /* Pass the --sysroot option to the linker, if it supports that. If there is a sysroot_suffix_spec, it has already been processed by this point, so target_system_root really is the system root we should be using. */ if (target_system_root) { obstack_grow (&obstack, "%(sysroot_spec) ", strlen ("%(sysroot_spec) ")); obstack_grow0 (&obstack, link_spec, strlen (link_spec)); set_spec ("link", XOBFINISH (&obstack, const char *), false); } #endif /* Process sysroot_hdrs_suffix_spec. */ if (*sysroot_hdrs_suffix_spec != 0 && !no_sysroot_suffix && do_spec_2 (sysroot_hdrs_suffix_spec) == 0) { if (argbuf.length () > 1) error ("spec failure: more than one arg to SYSROOT_HEADERS_SUFFIX_SPEC"); else if (argbuf.length () == 1) target_sysroot_hdrs_suffix = xstrdup (argbuf.last ()); } /* Look for startfiles in the standard places. */ if (*startfile_prefix_spec != 0 && do_spec_2 (startfile_prefix_spec) == 0 && do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL) == 0) { const char *arg; int ndx; FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (argbuf, ndx, arg) add_sysrooted_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, arg, "BINUTILS", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); } /* We should eventually get rid of all these and stick to startfile_prefix_spec exclusively. */ else if (*cross_compile == '0' || target_system_root) { if (*md_startfile_prefix) add_sysrooted_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, md_startfile_prefix, "GCC", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); if (*md_startfile_prefix_1) add_sysrooted_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, md_startfile_prefix_1, "GCC", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); /* If standard_startfile_prefix is relative, base it on standard_exec_prefix. This lets us move the installed tree as a unit. If GCC_EXEC_PREFIX is defined, base standard_startfile_prefix on that as well. If the prefix is relative, only search it for native compilers; otherwise we will search a directory containing host libraries. */ if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (standard_startfile_prefix)) add_sysrooted_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, standard_startfile_prefix, "BINUTILS", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); else if (*cross_compile == '0') { add_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, concat (gcc_exec_prefix ? gcc_exec_prefix : standard_exec_prefix, machine_suffix, standard_startfile_prefix, NULL), NULL, PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); } /* Sysrooted prefixes are relocated because target_system_root is also relocated by gcc_exec_prefix. */ if (*standard_startfile_prefix_1) add_sysrooted_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, standard_startfile_prefix_1, "BINUTILS", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); if (*standard_startfile_prefix_2) add_sysrooted_prefix (&startfile_prefixes, standard_startfile_prefix_2, "BINUTILS", PREFIX_PRIORITY_LAST, 0, 1); } /* Process any user specified specs in the order given on the command line. */ for (uptr = user_specs_head; uptr; uptr = uptr->next) { char *filename = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, uptr->filename, R_OK, true); read_specs (filename ? filename : uptr->filename, false, true); } /* Process any user self specs. */ { struct spec_list *sl; for (sl = specs; sl; sl = sl->next) if (sl->name_len == sizeof "self_spec" - 1 && !strcmp (sl->name, "self_spec")) do_self_spec (*sl->ptr_spec); } if (compare_debug) { enum save_temps save; if (!compare_debug_second) { n_switches_debug_check[1] = n_switches; n_switches_alloc_debug_check[1] = n_switches_alloc; switches_debug_check[1] = XDUPVEC (struct switchstr, switches, n_switches_alloc); do_self_spec ("%:compare-debug-self-opt()"); n_switches_debug_check[0] = n_switches; n_switches_alloc_debug_check[0] = n_switches_alloc; switches_debug_check[0] = switches; n_switches = n_switches_debug_check[1]; n_switches_alloc = n_switches_alloc_debug_check[1]; switches = switches_debug_check[1]; } /* Avoid crash when computing %j in this early. */ save = save_temps_flag; save_temps_flag = SAVE_TEMPS_NONE; compare_debug = -compare_debug; do_self_spec ("%:compare-debug-self-opt()"); save_temps_flag = save; if (!compare_debug_second) { n_switches_debug_check[1] = n_switches; n_switches_alloc_debug_check[1] = n_switches_alloc; switches_debug_check[1] = switches; compare_debug = -compare_debug; n_switches = n_switches_debug_check[0]; n_switches_alloc = n_switches_debug_check[0]; switches = switches_debug_check[0]; } } /* If we have a GCC_EXEC_PREFIX envvar, modify it for cpp's sake. */ if (gcc_exec_prefix) gcc_exec_prefix = concat (gcc_exec_prefix, spec_machine, dir_separator_str, spec_version, dir_separator_str, NULL); /* Now we have the specs. Set the `valid' bits for switches that match anything in any spec. */ validate_all_switches (); /* Now that we have the switches and the specs, set the subdirectory based on the options. */ set_multilib_dir (); /* Set up to remember the pathname of gcc and any options needed for collect. We use argv[0] instead of progname because we need the complete pathname. */ obstack_init (&collect_obstack); obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, "COLLECT_GCC=", sizeof ("COLLECT_GCC=") - 1); obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, argv[0], strlen (argv[0]) + 1); xputenv (XOBFINISH (&collect_obstack, char *)); /* Set up to remember the pathname of the lto wrapper. */ if (have_c) lto_wrapper_file = NULL; else lto_wrapper_file = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, "lto-wrapper", X_OK, false); if (lto_wrapper_file) { lto_wrapper_file = convert_white_space (lto_wrapper_file); lto_wrapper_spec = lto_wrapper_file; obstack_init (&collect_obstack); obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, "COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=", sizeof ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=") - 1); obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, lto_wrapper_spec, strlen (lto_wrapper_spec) + 1); xputenv (XOBFINISH (&collect_obstack, char *)); } /* Reject switches that no pass was interested in. */ for (i = 0; (int) i < n_switches; i++) if (! switches[i].validated) error ("unrecognized command line option %<-%s%>", switches[i].part1); /* Obey some of the options. */ if (print_search_dirs) { printf (_("install: %s%s\n"), gcc_exec_prefix ? gcc_exec_prefix : standard_exec_prefix, gcc_exec_prefix ? "" : machine_suffix); printf (_("programs: %s\n"), build_search_list (&exec_prefixes, "", false, false)); printf (_("libraries: %s\n"), build_search_list (&startfile_prefixes, "", false, true)); return (0); } if (print_file_name) { printf ("%s\n", find_file (print_file_name)); return (0); } if (print_prog_name) { if (use_ld != NULL && ! strcmp (print_prog_name, "ld")) { /* Append USE_LD to to the default linker. */ #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER char *ld; # ifdef HAVE_HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX int len = (sizeof (DEFAULT_LINKER) - sizeof (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX)); ld = NULL; if (len > 0) { char *default_linker = xstrdup (DEFAULT_LINKER); /* Strip HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX if DEFAULT_LINKER contains HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX. */ if (! strcmp (&default_linker[len], HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX)) { default_linker[len] = '\0'; ld = concat (default_linker, use_ld, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX, NULL); } } if (ld == NULL) # endif ld = concat (DEFAULT_LINKER, use_ld, NULL); if (access (ld, X_OK) == 0) { printf ("%s\n", ld); return (0); } #endif print_prog_name = concat (print_prog_name, use_ld, NULL); } char *newname = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, print_prog_name, X_OK, 0); printf ("%s\n", (newname ? newname : print_prog_name)); return (0); } if (print_multi_lib) { print_multilib_info (); return (0); } if (print_multi_directory) { if (multilib_dir == NULL) printf (".\n"); else printf ("%s\n", multilib_dir); return (0); } if (print_multiarch) { if (multiarch_dir == NULL) printf ("\n"); else printf ("%s\n", multiarch_dir); return (0); } if (print_sysroot) { if (target_system_root) { if (target_sysroot_suffix) printf ("%s%s\n", target_system_root, target_sysroot_suffix); else printf ("%s\n", target_system_root); } return (0); } if (print_multi_os_directory) { if (multilib_os_dir == NULL) printf (".\n"); else printf ("%s\n", multilib_os_dir); return (0); } if (print_sysroot_headers_suffix) { if (*sysroot_hdrs_suffix_spec) { printf("%s\n", (target_sysroot_hdrs_suffix ? target_sysroot_hdrs_suffix : "")); return (0); } else /* The error status indicates that only one set of fixed headers should be built. */ fatal_error ("not configured with sysroot headers suffix"); } if (print_help_list) { display_help (); if (! verbose_flag) { printf (_("\nFor bug reporting instructions, please see:\n")); printf ("%s.\n", bug_report_url); return (0); } /* We do not exit here. Instead we have created a fake input file called 'help-dummy' which needs to be compiled, and we pass this on the various sub-processes, along with the --help switch. Ensure their output appears after ours. */ fputc ('\n', stdout); fflush (stdout); } if (print_version) { printf (_("%s %s%s\n"), progname, pkgversion_string, version_string); printf ("Copyright %s 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n", _("(C)")); fputs (_("This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n\ warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\n"), stdout); if (! verbose_flag) return 0; /* We do not exit here. We use the same mechanism of --help to print the version of the sub-processes. */ fputc ('\n', stdout); fflush (stdout); } if (verbose_flag) { int n; const char *thrmod; fnotice (stderr, "Target: %s\n", spec_machine); fnotice (stderr, "Configured with: %s\n", configuration_arguments); #ifdef THREAD_MODEL_SPEC /* We could have defined THREAD_MODEL_SPEC to "%*" by default, but there's no point in doing all this processing just to get thread_model back. */ obstack_init (&obstack); do_spec_1 (THREAD_MODEL_SPEC, 0, thread_model); obstack_1grow (&obstack, '\0'); thrmod = XOBFINISH (&obstack, const char *); #else thrmod = thread_model; #endif fnotice (stderr, "Thread model: %s\n", thrmod); /* compiler_version is truncated at the first space when initialized from version string, so truncate version_string at the first space before comparing. */ for (n = 0; version_string[n]; n++) if (version_string[n] == ' ') break; if (! strncmp (version_string, compiler_version, n) && compiler_version[n] == 0) fnotice (stderr, "gcc version %s %s\n", version_string, pkgversion_string); else fnotice (stderr, "gcc driver version %s %sexecuting gcc version %s\n", version_string, pkgversion_string, compiler_version); if (n_infiles == 0) return (0); } if (n_infiles == added_libraries) fatal_error ("no input files"); if (seen_error ()) goto out; /* Make a place to record the compiler output file names that correspond to the input files. */ i = n_infiles; i += lang_specific_extra_outfiles; outfiles = XCNEWVEC (const char *, i); /* Record which files were specified explicitly as link input. */ explicit_link_files = XCNEWVEC (char, n_infiles); combine_inputs = have_o || flag_wpa; for (i = 0; (int) i < n_infiles; i++) { const char *name = infiles[i].name; struct compiler *compiler = lookup_compiler (name, strlen (name), infiles[i].language); if (compiler && !(compiler->combinable)) combine_inputs = false; if (lang_n_infiles > 0 && compiler != input_file_compiler && infiles[i].language && infiles[i].language[0] != '*') infiles[i].incompiler = compiler; else if (compiler) { lang_n_infiles++; input_file_compiler = compiler; infiles[i].incompiler = compiler; } else { /* Since there is no compiler for this input file, assume it is a linker file. */ explicit_link_files[i] = 1; infiles[i].incompiler = NULL; } infiles[i].compiled = false; infiles[i].preprocessed = false; } if (!combine_inputs && have_c && have_o && lang_n_infiles > 1) fatal_error ("cannot specify -o with -c, -S or -E with multiple files"); for (i = 0; (int) i < n_infiles; i++) { int this_file_error = 0; /* Tell do_spec what to substitute for %i. */ input_file_number = i; set_input (infiles[i].name); if (infiles[i].compiled) continue; /* Use the same thing in %o, unless cp->spec says otherwise. */ outfiles[i] = gcc_input_filename; /* Figure out which compiler from the file's suffix. */ input_file_compiler = lookup_compiler (infiles[i].name, input_filename_length, infiles[i].language); if (input_file_compiler) { /* Ok, we found an applicable compiler. Run its spec. */ if (input_file_compiler->spec[0] == '#') { error ("%s: %s compiler not installed on this system", gcc_input_filename, &input_file_compiler->spec[1]); this_file_error = 1; } else { if (compare_debug) { free (debug_check_temp_file[0]); debug_check_temp_file[0] = NULL; free (debug_check_temp_file[1]); debug_check_temp_file[1] = NULL; } value = do_spec (input_file_compiler->spec); infiles[i].compiled = true; if (value < 0) this_file_error = 1; else if (compare_debug && debug_check_temp_file[0]) { if (verbose_flag) inform (0, "recompiling with -fcompare-debug"); compare_debug = -compare_debug; n_switches = n_switches_debug_check[1]; n_switches_alloc = n_switches_alloc_debug_check[1]; switches = switches_debug_check[1]; value = do_spec (input_file_compiler->spec); compare_debug = -compare_debug; n_switches = n_switches_debug_check[0]; n_switches_alloc = n_switches_alloc_debug_check[0]; switches = switches_debug_check[0]; if (value < 0) { error ("during -fcompare-debug recompilation"); this_file_error = 1; } gcc_assert (debug_check_temp_file[1] && filename_cmp (debug_check_temp_file[0], debug_check_temp_file[1])); if (verbose_flag) inform (0, "comparing final insns dumps"); if (compare_files (debug_check_temp_file)) this_file_error = 1; } if (compare_debug) { free (debug_check_temp_file[0]); debug_check_temp_file[0] = NULL; free (debug_check_temp_file[1]); debug_check_temp_file[1] = NULL; } } } /* If this file's name does not contain a recognized suffix, record it as explicit linker input. */ else explicit_link_files[i] = 1; /* Clear the delete-on-failure queue, deleting the files in it if this compilation failed. */ if (this_file_error) { delete_failure_queue (); errorcount++; } /* If this compilation succeeded, don't delete those files later. */ clear_failure_queue (); } /* Reset the input file name to the first compile/object file name, for use with %b in LINK_SPEC. We use the first input file that we can find a compiler to compile it instead of using infiles.language since for languages other than C we use aliases that we then lookup later. */ if (n_infiles > 0) { int i; for (i = 0; i < n_infiles ; i++) if (infiles[i].incompiler || (infiles[i].language && infiles[i].language[0] != '*')) { set_input (infiles[i].name); break; } } if (!seen_error ()) { /* Make sure INPUT_FILE_NUMBER points to first available open slot. */ input_file_number = n_infiles; if (lang_specific_pre_link ()) errorcount++; } /* Determine if there are any linker input files. */ num_linker_inputs = 0; for (i = 0; (int) i < n_infiles; i++) if (explicit_link_files[i] || outfiles[i] != NULL) num_linker_inputs++; /* Run ld to link all the compiler output files. */ if (num_linker_inputs > 0 && !seen_error () && print_subprocess_help < 2) { int tmp = execution_count; if (! have_c) { #if HAVE_LTO_PLUGIN > 0 #if HAVE_LTO_PLUGIN == 2 const char *fno_use_linker_plugin = "fno-use-linker-plugin"; #else const char *fuse_linker_plugin = "fuse-linker-plugin"; #endif #endif /* We'll use ld if we can't find collect2. */ if (! strcmp (linker_name_spec, "collect2")) { char *s = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, "collect2", X_OK, false); if (s == NULL) linker_name_spec = "ld"; } #if HAVE_LTO_PLUGIN > 0 #if HAVE_LTO_PLUGIN == 2 if (!switch_matches (fno_use_linker_plugin, fno_use_linker_plugin + strlen (fno_use_linker_plugin), 0)) #else if (switch_matches (fuse_linker_plugin, fuse_linker_plugin + strlen (fuse_linker_plugin), 0)) #endif { char *temp_spec = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, LTOPLUGINSONAME, R_OK, false); if (!temp_spec) fatal_error ("-fuse-linker-plugin, but %s not found", LTOPLUGINSONAME); linker_plugin_file_spec = convert_white_space (temp_spec); } #endif lto_gcc_spec = argv[0]; } /* Rebuild the COMPILER_PATH and LIBRARY_PATH environment variables for collect. */ putenv_from_prefixes (&exec_prefixes, "COMPILER_PATH", false); putenv_from_prefixes (&startfile_prefixes, LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, true); if (print_subprocess_help == 1) { printf (_("\nLinker options\n==============\n\n")); printf (_("Use \"-Wl,OPTION\" to pass \"OPTION\"" " to the linker.\n\n")); fflush (stdout); } value = do_spec (link_command_spec); if (value < 0) errorcount = 1; linker_was_run = (tmp != execution_count); } /* If options said don't run linker, complain about input files to be given to the linker. */ if (! linker_was_run && !seen_error ()) for (i = 0; (int) i < n_infiles; i++) if (explicit_link_files[i] && !(infiles[i].language && infiles[i].language[0] == '*')) warning (0, "%s: linker input file unused because linking not done", outfiles[i]); /* Delete some or all of the temporary files we made. */ if (seen_error ()) delete_failure_queue (); delete_temp_files (); if (print_help_list) { printf (("\nFor bug reporting instructions, please see:\n")); printf ("%s\n", bug_report_url); } out: return (signal_count != 0 ? 2 : seen_error () ? (pass_exit_codes ? greatest_status : 1) : 0); } /* Find the proper compilation spec for the file name NAME, whose length is LENGTH. LANGUAGE is the specified language, or 0 if this file is to be passed to the linker. */ static struct compiler * lookup_compiler (const char *name, size_t length, const char *language) { struct compiler *cp; /* If this was specified by the user to be a linker input, indicate that. */ if (language != 0 && language[0] == '*') return 0; /* Otherwise, look for the language, if one is spec'd. */ if (language != 0) { for (cp = compilers + n_compilers - 1; cp >= compilers; cp--) if (cp->suffix[0] == '@' && !strcmp (cp->suffix + 1, language)) return cp; error ("language %s not recognized", language); return 0; } /* Look for a suffix. */ for (cp = compilers + n_compilers - 1; cp >= compilers; cp--) { if (/* The suffix `-' matches only the file name `-'. */ (!strcmp (cp->suffix, "-") && !strcmp (name, "-")) || (strlen (cp->suffix) < length /* See if the suffix matches the end of NAME. */ && !strcmp (cp->suffix, name + length - strlen (cp->suffix)) )) break; } #if defined (OS2) ||defined (HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM) /* Look again, but case-insensitively this time. */ if (cp < compilers) for (cp = compilers + n_compilers - 1; cp >= compilers; cp--) { if (/* The suffix `-' matches only the file name `-'. */ (!strcmp (cp->suffix, "-") && !strcmp (name, "-")) || (strlen (cp->suffix) < length /* See if the suffix matches the end of NAME. */ && ((!strcmp (cp->suffix, name + length - strlen (cp->suffix)) || !strpbrk (cp->suffix, "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ")) && !strcasecmp (cp->suffix, name + length - strlen (cp->suffix))) )) break; } #endif if (cp >= compilers) { if (cp->spec[0] != '@') /* A non-alias entry: return it. */ return cp; /* An alias entry maps a suffix to a language. Search for the language; pass 0 for NAME and LENGTH to avoid infinite recursion if language not found. */ return lookup_compiler (NULL, 0, cp->spec + 1); } return 0; } static char * save_string (const char *s, int len) { char *result = XNEWVEC (char, len + 1); memcpy (result, s, len); result[len] = 0; return result; } void pfatal_with_name (const char *name) { perror_with_name (name); delete_temp_files (); exit (1); } static void perror_with_name (const char *name) { error ("%s: %m", name); } static inline void validate_switches_from_spec (const char *spec, bool user) { const char *p = spec; char c; while ((c = *p++)) if (c == '%' && (*p == '{' || *p == '<' || (*p == 'W' && *++p == '{'))) /* We have a switch spec. */ p = validate_switches (p + 1, user); } static void validate_all_switches (void) { struct compiler *comp; struct spec_list *spec; for (comp = compilers; comp->spec; comp++) validate_switches_from_spec (comp->spec, false); /* Look through the linked list of specs read from the specs file. */ for (spec = specs; spec; spec = spec->next) validate_switches_from_spec (*spec->ptr_spec, spec->user_p); validate_switches_from_spec (link_command_spec, false); } /* Look at the switch-name that comes after START and mark as valid all supplied switches that match it. */ static const char * validate_switches (const char *start, bool user_spec) { const char *p = start; const char *atom; size_t len; int i; bool suffix = false; bool starred = false; #define SKIP_WHITE() do { while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') p++; } while (0) next_member: SKIP_WHITE (); if (*p == '!') p++; SKIP_WHITE (); if (*p == '.' || *p == ',') suffix = true, p++; atom = p; while (ISIDNUM (*p) || *p == '-' || *p == '+' || *p == '=' || *p == ',' || *p == '.' || *p == '@') p++; len = p - atom; if (*p == '*') starred = true, p++; SKIP_WHITE (); if (!suffix) { /* Mark all matching switches as valid. */ for (i = 0; i < n_switches; i++) if (!strncmp (switches[i].part1, atom, len) && (starred || switches[i].part1[len] == '\0') && (switches[i].known || user_spec)) switches[i].validated = true; } if (*p) p++; if (*p && (p[-1] == '|' || p[-1] == '&')) goto next_member; if (*p && p[-1] == ':') { while (*p && *p != ';' && *p != '}') { if (*p == '%') { p++; if (*p == '{' || *p == '<') p = validate_switches (p+1, user_spec); else if (p[0] == 'W' && p[1] == '{') p = validate_switches (p+2, user_spec); } else p++; } if (*p) p++; if (*p && p[-1] == ';') goto next_member; } return p; #undef SKIP_WHITE } struct mdswitchstr { const char *str; int len; }; static struct mdswitchstr *mdswitches; static int n_mdswitches; /* Check whether a particular argument was used. The first time we canonicalize the switches to keep only the ones we care about. */ static int used_arg (const char *p, int len) { struct mswitchstr { const char *str; const char *replace; int len; int rep_len; }; static struct mswitchstr *mswitches; static int n_mswitches; int i, j; if (!mswitches) { struct mswitchstr *matches; const char *q; int cnt = 0; /* Break multilib_matches into the component strings of string and replacement string. */ for (q = multilib_matches; *q != '\0'; q++) if (*q == ';') cnt++; matches = (struct mswitchstr *) alloca ((sizeof (struct mswitchstr)) * cnt); i = 0; q = multilib_matches; while (*q != '\0') { matches[i].str = q; while (*q != ' ') { if (*q == '\0') { invalid_matches: fatal_error ("multilib spec %qs is invalid", multilib_matches); } q++; } matches[i].len = q - matches[i].str; matches[i].replace = ++q; while (*q != ';' && *q != '\0') { if (*q == ' ') goto invalid_matches; q++; } matches[i].rep_len = q - matches[i].replace; i++; if (*q == ';') q++; } /* Now build a list of the replacement string for switches that we care about. Make sure we allocate at least one entry. This prevents xmalloc from calling fatal, and prevents us from re-executing this block of code. */ mswitches = XNEWVEC (struct mswitchstr, n_mdswitches + (n_switches ? n_switches : 1)); for (i = 0; i < n_switches; i++) if ((switches[i].live_cond & SWITCH_IGNORE) == 0) { int xlen = strlen (switches[i].part1); for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) if (xlen == matches[j].len && ! strncmp (switches[i].part1, matches[j].str, xlen)) { mswitches[n_mswitches].str = matches[j].replace; mswitches[n_mswitches].len = matches[j].rep_len; mswitches[n_mswitches].replace = (char *) 0; mswitches[n_mswitches].rep_len = 0; n_mswitches++; break; } } /* Add MULTILIB_DEFAULTS switches too, as long as they were not present on the command line nor any options mutually incompatible with them. */ for (i = 0; i < n_mdswitches; i++) { const char *r; for (q = multilib_options; *q != '\0'; q++) { while (*q == ' ') q++; r = q; while (strncmp (q, mdswitches[i].str, mdswitches[i].len) != 0 || strchr (" /", q[mdswitches[i].len]) == NULL) { while (*q != ' ' && *q != '/' && *q != '\0') q++; if (*q != '/') break; q++; } if (*q != ' ' && *q != '\0') { while (*r != ' ' && *r != '\0') { q = r; while (*q != ' ' && *q != '/' && *q != '\0') q++; if (used_arg (r, q - r)) break; if (*q != '/') { mswitches[n_mswitches].str = mdswitches[i].str; mswitches[n_mswitches].len = mdswitches[i].len; mswitches[n_mswitches].replace = (char *) 0; mswitches[n_mswitches].rep_len = 0; n_mswitches++; break; } r = q + 1; } break; } } } } for (i = 0; i < n_mswitches; i++) if (len == mswitches[i].len && ! strncmp (p, mswitches[i].str, len)) return 1; return 0; } static int default_arg (const char *p, int len) { int i; for (i = 0; i < n_mdswitches; i++) if (len == mdswitches[i].len && ! strncmp (p, mdswitches[i].str, len)) return 1; return 0; } /* Work out the subdirectory to use based on the options. The format of multilib_select is a list of elements. Each element is a subdirectory name followed by a list of options followed by a semicolon. The format of multilib_exclusions is the same, but without the preceding directory. First gcc will check the exclusions, if none of the options beginning with an exclamation point are present, and all of the other options are present, then we will ignore this completely. Passing that, gcc will consider each multilib_select in turn using the same rules for matching the options. If a match is found, that subdirectory will be used. A subdirectory name is optionally followed by a colon and the corresponding multiarch name. */ static void set_multilib_dir (void) { const char *p; unsigned int this_path_len; const char *this_path, *this_arg; const char *start, *end; int not_arg; int ok, ndfltok, first; n_mdswitches = 0; start = multilib_defaults; while (*start == ' ' || *start == '\t') start++; while (*start != '\0') { n_mdswitches++; while (*start != ' ' && *start != '\t' && *start != '\0') start++; while (*start == ' ' || *start == '\t') start++; } if (n_mdswitches) { int i = 0; mdswitches = XNEWVEC (struct mdswitchstr, n_mdswitches); for (start = multilib_defaults; *start != '\0'; start = end + 1) { while (*start == ' ' || *start == '\t') start++; if (*start == '\0') break; for (end = start + 1; *end != ' ' && *end != '\t' && *end != '\0'; end++) ; obstack_grow (&multilib_obstack, start, end - start); obstack_1grow (&multilib_obstack, 0); mdswitches[i].str = XOBFINISH (&multilib_obstack, const char *); mdswitches[i++].len = end - start; if (*end == '\0') break; } } p = multilib_exclusions; while (*p != '\0') { /* Ignore newlines. */ if (*p == '\n') { ++p; continue; } /* Check the arguments. */ ok = 1; while (*p != ';') { if (*p == '\0') { invalid_exclusions: fatal_error ("multilib exclusions %qs is invalid", multilib_exclusions); } if (! ok) { ++p; continue; } this_arg = p; while (*p != ' ' && *p != ';') { if (*p == '\0') goto invalid_exclusions; ++p; } if (*this_arg != '!') not_arg = 0; else { not_arg = 1; ++this_arg; } ok = used_arg (this_arg, p - this_arg); if (not_arg) ok = ! ok; if (*p == ' ') ++p; } if (ok) return; ++p; } first = 1; p = multilib_select; /* Append multilib reuse rules if any. With those rules, we can reuse one multilib for certain different options sets. */ if (strlen (multilib_reuse) > 0) p = concat (p, multilib_reuse, NULL); while (*p != '\0') { /* Ignore newlines. */ if (*p == '\n') { ++p; continue; } /* Get the initial path. */ this_path = p; while (*p != ' ') { if (*p == '\0') { invalid_select: fatal_error ("multilib select %qs %qs is invalid", multilib_select, multilib_reuse); } ++p; } this_path_len = p - this_path; /* Check the arguments. */ ok = 1; ndfltok = 1; ++p; while (*p != ';') { if (*p == '\0') goto invalid_select; if (! ok) { ++p; continue; } this_arg = p; while (*p != ' ' && *p != ';') { if (*p == '\0') goto invalid_select; ++p; } if (*this_arg != '!') not_arg = 0; else { not_arg = 1; ++this_arg; } /* If this is a default argument, we can just ignore it. This is true even if this_arg begins with '!'. Beginning with '!' does not mean that this argument is necessarily inappropriate for this library: it merely means that there is a more specific library which uses this argument. If this argument is a default, we need not consider that more specific library. */ ok = used_arg (this_arg, p - this_arg); if (not_arg) ok = ! ok; if (! ok) ndfltok = 0; if (default_arg (this_arg, p - this_arg)) ok = 1; if (*p == ' ') ++p; } if (ok && first) { if (this_path_len != 1 || this_path[0] != '.') { char *new_multilib_dir = XNEWVEC (char, this_path_len + 1); char *q; strncpy (new_multilib_dir, this_path, this_path_len); new_multilib_dir[this_path_len] = '\0'; q = strchr (new_multilib_dir, ':'); if (q != NULL) *q = '\0'; multilib_dir = new_multilib_dir; } first = 0; } if (ndfltok) { const char *q = this_path, *end = this_path + this_path_len; while (q < end && *q != ':') q++; if (q < end) { const char *q2 = q + 1, *ml_end = end; char *new_multilib_os_dir; while (q2 < end && *q2 != ':') q2++; if (*q2 == ':') ml_end = q2; new_multilib_os_dir = XNEWVEC (char, ml_end - q); memcpy (new_multilib_os_dir, q + 1, ml_end - q - 1); new_multilib_os_dir[ml_end - q - 1] = '\0'; multilib_os_dir = *new_multilib_os_dir ? new_multilib_os_dir : "."; if (q2 < end && *q2 == ':') { char *new_multiarch_dir = XNEWVEC (char, end - q2); memcpy (new_multiarch_dir, q2 + 1, end - q2 - 1); new_multiarch_dir[end - q2 - 1] = '\0'; multiarch_dir = new_multiarch_dir; } break; } } ++p; } if (multilib_dir == NULL && multilib_os_dir != NULL && strcmp (multilib_os_dir, ".") == 0) { free (CONST_CAST (char *, multilib_os_dir)); multilib_os_dir = NULL; } else if (multilib_dir != NULL && multilib_os_dir == NULL) multilib_os_dir = multilib_dir; } /* Print out the multiple library subdirectory selection information. This prints out a series of lines. Each line looks like SUBDIRECTORY;@OPTION@OPTION, with as many options as is required. Only the desired options are printed out, the negative matches. The options are print without a leading dash. There are no spaces to make it easy to use the information in the shell. Each subdirectory is printed only once. This assumes the ordering generated by the genmultilib script. Also, we leave out ones that match the exclusions. */ static void print_multilib_info (void) { const char *p = multilib_select; const char *last_path = 0, *this_path; int skip; unsigned int last_path_len = 0; while (*p != '\0') { skip = 0; /* Ignore newlines. */ if (*p == '\n') { ++p; continue; } /* Get the initial path. */ this_path = p; while (*p != ' ') { if (*p == '\0') { invalid_select: fatal_error ("multilib select %qs is invalid", multilib_select); } ++p; } /* When --disable-multilib was used but target defines MULTILIB_OSDIRNAMES, entries starting with .: (and not starting with .:: for multiarch configurations) are there just to find multilib_os_dir, so skip them from output. */ if (this_path[0] == '.' && this_path[1] == ':' && this_path[2] != ':') skip = 1; /* Check for matches with the multilib_exclusions. We don't bother with the '!' in either list. If any of the exclusion rules match all of its options with the select rule, we skip it. */ { const char *e = multilib_exclusions; const char *this_arg; while (*e != '\0') { int m = 1; /* Ignore newlines. */ if (*e == '\n') { ++e; continue; } /* Check the arguments. */ while (*e != ';') { const char *q; int mp = 0; if (*e == '\0') { invalid_exclusion: fatal_error ("multilib exclusion %qs is invalid", multilib_exclusions); } if (! m) { ++e; continue; } this_arg = e; while (*e != ' ' && *e != ';') { if (*e == '\0') goto invalid_exclusion; ++e; } q = p + 1; while (*q != ';') { const char *arg; int len = e - this_arg; if (*q == '\0') goto invalid_select; arg = q; while (*q != ' ' && *q != ';') { if (*q == '\0') goto invalid_select; ++q; } if (! strncmp (arg, this_arg, (len < q - arg) ? q - arg : len) || default_arg (this_arg, e - this_arg)) { mp = 1; break; } if (*q == ' ') ++q; } if (! mp) m = 0; if (*e == ' ') ++e; } if (m) { skip = 1; break; } if (*e != '\0') ++e; } } if (! skip) { /* If this is a duplicate, skip it. */ skip = (last_path != 0 && (unsigned int) (p - this_path) == last_path_len && ! filename_ncmp (last_path, this_path, last_path_len)); last_path = this_path; last_path_len = p - this_path; } /* If this directory requires any default arguments, we can skip it. We will already have printed a directory identical to this one which does not require that default argument. */ if (! skip) { const char *q; q = p + 1; while (*q != ';') { const char *arg; if (*q == '\0') goto invalid_select; if (*q == '!') arg = NULL; else arg = q; while (*q != ' ' && *q != ';') { if (*q == '\0') goto invalid_select; ++q; } if (arg != NULL && default_arg (arg, q - arg)) { skip = 1; break; } if (*q == ' ') ++q; } } if (! skip) { const char *p1; for (p1 = last_path; p1 < p && *p1 != ':'; p1++) putchar (*p1); putchar (';'); } ++p; while (*p != ';') { int use_arg; if (*p == '\0') goto invalid_select; if (skip) { ++p; continue; } use_arg = *p != '!'; if (use_arg) putchar ('@'); while (*p != ' ' && *p != ';') { if (*p == '\0') goto invalid_select; if (use_arg) putchar (*p); ++p; } if (*p == ' ') ++p; } if (! skip) { /* If there are extra options, print them now. */ if (multilib_extra && *multilib_extra) { int print_at = TRUE; const char *q; for (q = multilib_extra; *q != '\0'; q++) { if (*q == ' ') print_at = TRUE; else { if (print_at) putchar ('@'); putchar (*q); print_at = FALSE; } } } putchar ('\n'); } ++p; } } /* getenv built-in spec function. Returns the value of the environment variable given by its first argument, concatenated with the second argument. If the environment variable is not defined, a fatal error is issued. */ static const char * getenv_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv) { char *value; char *result; char *ptr; size_t len; if (argc != 2) return NULL; value = getenv (argv[0]); if (!value) fatal_error ("environment variable %qs not defined", argv[0]); /* We have to escape every character of the environment variable so they are not interpreted as active spec characters. A particularly painful case is when we are reading a variable holding a windows path complete with \ separators. */ len = strlen (value) * 2 + strlen (argv[1]) + 1; result = XNEWVAR (char, len); for (ptr = result; *value; ptr += 2) { ptr[0] = '\\'; ptr[1] = *value++; } strcpy (ptr, argv[1]); return result; } /* if-exists built-in spec function. Checks to see if the file specified by the absolute pathname in ARGS exists. Returns that pathname if found. The usual use for this function is to check for a library file (whose name has been expanded with %s). */ static const char * if_exists_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv) { /* Must have only one argument. */ if (argc == 1 && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (argv[0]) && ! access (argv[0], R_OK)) return argv[0]; return NULL; } /* if-exists-else built-in spec function. This is like if-exists, but takes an additional argument which is returned if the first argument does not exist. */ static const char * if_exists_else_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv) { /* Must have exactly two arguments. */ if (argc != 2) return NULL; if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (argv[0]) && ! access (argv[0], R_OK)) return argv[0]; return argv[1]; } /* sanitize built-in spec function. This returns non-NULL, if sanitizing address, thread or any of the undefined behavior sanitizers. */ static const char * sanitize_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv) { if (argc != 1) return NULL; if (strcmp (argv[0], "address") == 0) return (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_USER_ADDRESS) ? "" : NULL; if (strcmp (argv[0], "kernel-address") == 0) return (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_KERNEL_ADDRESS) ? "" : NULL; if (strcmp (argv[0], "thread") == 0) return (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_THREAD) ? "" : NULL; if (strcmp (argv[0], "undefined") == 0) return (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_UNDEFINED) ? "" : NULL; if (strcmp (argv[0], "leak") == 0) return ((flag_sanitize & (SANITIZE_ADDRESS | SANITIZE_LEAK | SANITIZE_THREAD)) == SANITIZE_LEAK) ? "" : NULL; return NULL; } /* replace-outfile built-in spec function. This looks for the first argument in the outfiles array's name and replaces it with the second argument. */ static const char * replace_outfile_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv) { int i; /* Must have exactly two arguments. */ if (argc != 2) abort (); for (i = 0; i < n_infiles; i++) { if (outfiles[i] && !filename_cmp (outfiles[i], argv[0])) outfiles[i] = xstrdup (argv[1]); } return NULL; } /* remove-outfile built-in spec function. * * This looks for the first argument in the outfiles array's name and * removes it. */ static const char * remove_outfile_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv) { int i; /* Must have exactly one argument. */ if (argc != 1) abort (); for (i = 0; i < n_infiles; i++) { if (outfiles[i] && !filename_cmp (outfiles[i], argv[0])) outfiles[i] = NULL; } return NULL; } /* Given two version numbers, compares the two numbers. A version number must match the regular expression ([1-9][0-9]*|0)(\.([1-9][0-9]*|0))* */ static int compare_version_strings (const char *v1, const char *v2) { int rresult; regex_t r; if (regcomp (&r, "^([1-9][0-9]*|0)(\\.([1-9][0-9]*|0))*$", REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB) != 0) abort (); rresult = regexec (&r, v1, 0, NULL, 0); if (rresult == REG_NOMATCH) fatal_error ("invalid version number %qs", v1); else if (rresult != 0) abort (); rresult = regexec (&r, v2, 0, NULL, 0); if (rresult == REG_NOMATCH) fatal_error ("invalid version number %qs", v2); else if (rresult != 0) abort (); return strverscmp (v1, v2); } /* version_compare built-in spec function. This takes an argument of the following form: [] and produces "result" if the comparison evaluates to true, and nothing if it doesn't. The supported values are: >= true if switch is a later (or same) version than arg1 !> opposite of >= < true if switch is an earlier version than arg1 !< opposite of < >< true if switch is arg1 or later, and earlier than arg2 <> true if switch is earlier than arg1 or is arg2 or later If the switch is not present, the condition is false unless the first character of the is '!'. For example, %:version-compare(>= 10.3 mmacosx-version-min= -lmx) adds -lmx if -mmacosx-version-min=10.3.9 was passed. */ static const char * version_compare_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv) { int comp1, comp2; size_t switch_len; const char *switch_value = NULL; int nargs = 1, i; bool result; if (argc < 3) fatal_error ("too few arguments to %%:version-compare"); if (argv[0][0] == '\0') abort (); if ((argv[0][1] == '<' || argv[0][1] == '>') && argv[0][0] != '!') nargs = 2; if (argc != nargs + 3) fatal_error ("too many arguments to %%:version-compare"); switch_len = strlen (argv[nargs + 1]); for (i = 0; i < n_switches; i++) if (!strncmp (switches[i].part1, argv[nargs + 1], switch_len) && check_live_switch (i, switch_len)) switch_value = switches[i].part1 + switch_len; if (switch_value == NULL) comp1 = comp2 = -1; else { comp1 = compare_version_strings (switch_value, argv[1]); if (nargs == 2) comp2 = compare_version_strings (switch_value, argv[2]); else comp2 = -1; /* This value unused. */ } switch (argv[0][0] << 8 | argv[0][1]) { case '>' << 8 | '=': result = comp1 >= 0; break; case '!' << 8 | '<': result = comp1 >= 0 || switch_value == NULL; break; case '<' << 8: result = comp1 < 0; break; case '!' << 8 | '>': result = comp1 < 0 || switch_value == NULL; break; case '>' << 8 | '<': result = comp1 >= 0 && comp2 < 0; break; case '<' << 8 | '>': result = comp1 < 0 || comp2 >= 0; break; default: fatal_error ("unknown operator %qs in %%:version-compare", argv[0]); } if (! result) return NULL; return argv[nargs + 2]; } /* %:include builtin spec function. This differs from %include in that it can be nested inside a spec, and thus be conditionalized. It takes one argument, the filename, and looks for it in the startfile path. The result is always NULL, i.e. an empty expansion. */ static const char * include_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv) { char *file; if (argc != 1) abort (); file = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, argv[0], R_OK, true); read_specs (file ? file : argv[0], false, false); return NULL; } /* %:find-file spec function. This function replaces its argument by the file found through find_file, that is the -print-file-name gcc program option. */ static const char * find_file_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv) { const char *file; if (argc != 1) abort (); file = find_file (argv[0]); return file; } /* %:find-plugindir spec function. This function replaces its argument by the -iplugindir= option. `dir' is found through find_file, that is the -print-file-name gcc program option. */ static const char * find_plugindir_spec_function (int argc, const char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { const char *option; if (argc != 0) abort (); option = concat ("-iplugindir=", find_file ("plugin"), NULL); return option; } /* %:print-asm-header spec function. Print a banner to say that the following output is from the assembler. */ static const char * print_asm_header_spec_function (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { printf (_("Assembler options\n=================\n\n")); printf (_("Use \"-Wa,OPTION\" to pass \"OPTION\" to the assembler.\n\n")); fflush (stdout); return NULL; } /* Get a random number for -frandom-seed */ static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT get_random_number (void) { unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT ret = 0; int fd; fd = open ("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY); if (fd >= 0) { read (fd, &ret, sizeof (HOST_WIDE_INT)); close (fd); if (ret) return ret; } /* Get some more or less random data. */ #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY { struct timeval tv; gettimeofday (&tv, NULL); ret = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000; } #else { time_t now = time (NULL); if (now != (time_t)-1) ret = (unsigned) now; } #endif return ret ^ getpid (); } /* %:compare-debug-dump-opt spec function. Save the last argument, expected to be the last -fdump-final-insns option, or generate a temporary. */ static const char * compare_debug_dump_opt_spec_function (int arg, const char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { char *ret; char *name; int which; static char random_seed[HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / 4 + 3]; if (arg != 0) fatal_error ("too many arguments to %%:compare-debug-dump-opt"); do_spec_2 ("%{fdump-final-insns=*:%*}"); do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); if (argbuf.length () > 0 && strcmp (argv[argbuf.length () - 1], ".")) { if (!compare_debug) return NULL; name = xstrdup (argv[argbuf.length () - 1]); ret = NULL; } else { const char *ext = NULL; if (argbuf.length () > 0) { do_spec_2 ("%{o*:%*}%{!o:%{!S:%b%O}%{S:%b.s}}"); ext = ".gkd"; } else if (!compare_debug) return NULL; else do_spec_2 ("%g.gkd"); do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); gcc_assert (argbuf.length () > 0); name = concat (argbuf.last (), ext, NULL); ret = concat ("-fdump-final-insns=", name, NULL); } which = compare_debug < 0; debug_check_temp_file[which] = name; if (!which) { unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT value = get_random_number (); sprintf (random_seed, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_HEX, value); } if (*random_seed) { char *tmp = ret; ret = concat ("%{!frandom-seed=*:-frandom-seed=", random_seed, "} ", ret, NULL); free (tmp); } if (which) *random_seed = 0; return ret; } static const char *debug_auxbase_opt; /* %:compare-debug-self-opt spec function. Expands to the options that are to be passed in the second compilation of compare-debug. */ static const char * compare_debug_self_opt_spec_function (int arg, const char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { if (arg != 0) fatal_error ("too many arguments to %%:compare-debug-self-opt"); if (compare_debug >= 0) return NULL; do_spec_2 ("%{c|S:%{o*:%*}}"); do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL); if (argbuf.length () > 0) debug_auxbase_opt = concat ("-auxbase-strip ", argbuf.last (), NULL); else debug_auxbase_opt = NULL; return concat ("\ %= 0) return NULL; len = strlen (argv[0]); if (len < 3 || strcmp (argv[0] + len - 3, ".gk") != 0) fatal_error ("argument to %%:compare-debug-auxbase-opt " "does not end in .gk"); if (debug_auxbase_opt) return debug_auxbase_opt; #define OPT "-auxbase " len -= 3; name = (char*) xmalloc (sizeof (OPT) + len); memcpy (name, OPT, sizeof (OPT) - 1); memcpy (name + sizeof (OPT) - 1, argv[0], len); name[sizeof (OPT) - 1 + len] = '\0'; #undef OPT return name; } /* %:pass-through-libs spec function. Finds all -l options and input file names in the lib spec passed to it, and makes a list of them prepended with the plugin option to cause them to be passed through to the final link after all the new object files have been added. */ const char * pass_through_libs_spec_func (int argc, const char **argv) { char *prepended = xstrdup (" "); int n; /* Shlemiel the painter's algorithm. Innately horrible, but at least we know that there will never be more than a handful of strings to concat, and it's only once per run, so it's not worth optimising. */ for (n = 0; n < argc; n++) { char *old = prepended; /* Anything that isn't an option is a full path to an output file; pass it through if it ends in '.a'. Among options, pass only -l. */ if (argv[n][0] == '-' && argv[n][1] == 'l') { const char *lopt = argv[n] + 2; /* Handle both joined and non-joined -l options. If for any reason there's a trailing -l with no joined or following arg just discard it. */ if (!*lopt && ++n >= argc) break; else if (!*lopt) lopt = argv[n]; prepended = concat (prepended, "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-l", lopt, " ", NULL); } else if (!strcmp (".a", argv[n] + strlen (argv[n]) - 2)) { prepended = concat (prepended, "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=", argv[n], " ", NULL); } if (prepended != old) free (old); } return prepended; } /* %:replace-extension spec function. Replaces the extension of the first argument with the second argument. */ const char * replace_extension_spec_func (int argc, const char **argv) { char *name; char *p; char *result; int i; if (argc != 2) fatal_error ("too few arguments to %%:replace-extension"); name = xstrdup (argv[0]); for (i = strlen (name) - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (name[i])) break; p = strrchr (name + i + 1, '.'); if (p != NULL) *p = '\0'; result = concat (name, argv[1], NULL); free (name); return result; } /* Insert backslash before spaces in ORIG (usually a file path), to avoid being broken by spec parser. This function is needed as do_spec_1 treats white space (' ' and '\t') as the end of an argument. But in case of -plugin /usr/gcc install/xxx.so, the file name should be treated as a single argument rather than being broken into multiple. Solution is to insert '\\' before the space in a file name. This function converts and only converts all occurrence of ' ' to '\\' + ' ' and '\t' to '\\' + '\t'. For example: "a b" -> "a\\ b" "a b" -> "a\\ \\ b" "a\tb" -> "a\\\tb" "a\\ b" -> "a\\\\ b" orig: input null-terminating string that was allocated by xalloc. The memory it points to might be freed in this function. Behavior undefined if ORIG wasn't xalloced or was freed already at entry. Return: ORIG if no conversion needed. Otherwise a newly allocated string that was converted from ORIG. */ static char * convert_white_space (char *orig) { int len, number_of_space = 0; for (len = 0; orig[len]; len++) if (orig[len] == ' ' || orig[len] == '\t') number_of_space++; if (number_of_space) { char *new_spec = (char *) xmalloc (len + number_of_space + 1); int j, k; for (j = 0, k = 0; j <= len; j++, k++) { if (orig[j] == ' ' || orig[j] == '\t') new_spec[k++] = '\\'; new_spec[k] = orig[j]; } free (orig); return new_spec; } else return orig; }