#!/usr/bin/env perl # $Id: fmtutil.pl 39813 2016-02-22 05:25:37Z preining $ # fmtutil - utility to maintain format files. # (Maintained in TeX Live:Master/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive.) # # Copyright 2014-2016 Norbert Preining # This file is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2 # or any later version. # # History: # Original shell script (C) 2001 Thomas Esser, public domain my $TEXMFROOT; BEGIN { $^W = 1; $TEXMFROOT = `kpsewhich -var-value=TEXMFROOT`; if ($?) { die "$0: kpsewhich -var-value=TEXMFROOT failed, aborting early.\n"; } chomp($TEXMFROOT); unshift(@INC, "$TEXMFROOT/tlpkg", "$TEXMFROOT/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive"); require "mktexlsr.pl"; TeX::Update->import(); } my $svnid = '$Id: fmtutil.pl 39813 2016-02-22 05:25:37Z preining $'; my $lastchdate = '$Date: 2016-02-22 06:25:37 +0100 (Mon, 22 Feb 2016) $'; $lastchdate =~ s/^\$Date:\s*//; $lastchdate =~ s/ \(.*$//; my $svnrev = '$Revision: 39813 $'; $svnrev =~ s/^\$Revision:\s*//; $svnrev =~ s/\s*\$$//; my $version = "r$svnrev ($lastchdate)"; use strict; use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_autoabbrev ignore_case_always); use File::Basename; use File::Copy; use Cwd; # don't import anything automatically, this requires us to explicitly # call functions with TeXLive::TLUtils prefix, and makes it easier to # find and if necessary remove references to TLUtils use TeXLive::TLUtils qw(); # numerical constants my $FMT_NOTSELECTED = 0; my $FMT_DISABLED = 1; my $FMT_FAILURE = 2; my $FMT_SUCCESS = 3; my $FMT_NOTAVAIL = 4; my $nul = (win32() ? 'nul' : '/dev/null'); my $sep = (win32() ? ';' : ':'); my @deferred_stderr; my @deferred_stdout; (our $prg = basename($0)) =~ s/\.pl$//; # sudo sometimes does not reset the home dir of root, check on that # see more comments at the definition of the function itself # this function checks by itself whether it is running on windows or not reset_root_home(); chomp(our $TEXMFDIST = `kpsewhich --var-value=TEXMFDIST`); chomp(our $TEXMFVAR = `kpsewhich -var-value=TEXMFVAR`); chomp(our $TEXMFSYSVAR = `kpsewhich -var-value=TEXMFSYSVAR`); chomp(our $TEXMFCONFIG = `kpsewhich -var-value=TEXMFCONFIG`); chomp(our $TEXMFSYSCONFIG = `kpsewhich -var-value=TEXMFSYSCONFIG`); chomp(our $TEXMFHOME = `kpsewhich -var-value=TEXMFHOME`); # make sure that on windows *everything* is in lower case for comparison if (win32()) { $TEXMFDIST = lc($TEXMFDIST); $TEXMFVAR = lc($TEXMFVAR); $TEXMFSYSVAR = lc($TEXMFSYSVAR); $TEXMFCONFIG = lc($TEXMFCONFIG); $TEXMFSYSCONFIG = lc($TEXMFSYSCONFIG); $TEXMFROOT = lc($TEXMFROOT); $TEXMFHOME = lc($TEXMFHOME); } # # these need to be our since they are used from the # functions in TLUtils.pm our $texmfconfig = $TEXMFCONFIG; our $texmfvar = $TEXMFVAR; our $alldata; our %opts = ( quiet => 0 ); # make a list of all the commands (as opposed to options), so we can # reasonably check for multiple commands being (erroneously) given. my @cmdline_cmds = ( # in same order as help message "all", "missing", "refresh", "byengine=s", "byfmt=s", "byhyphen=s", "enablefmt=s", "disablefmt=s", "listcfg", "showhyphen=s", ); our @cmdline_options = ( # in same order as help message "sys", "cnffile=s@", "fmtdir=s", "no-engine-subdir", "no-error-if-no-engine=s", "no-error-if-no-format", "nohash", "recorder", "strict", "quiet|silent|q", "catcfg", "dolinks", "force", "test", # @cmdline_cmds, "version", "help|h", # "edit", # omitted from help to discourage use "_dumpdata", # omitted from help, data structure dump for debugging ); my $updLSR; my $mktexfmtMode = 0; # make sure we echo only *one* line in mktexfmt mode my $mktexfmtFirst = 1; my $status = &main(); print_info("exiting with status $status\n"); exit $status; # sub main { if ($prg eq "mktexfmt") { # mktexfmtMode: if called as mktexfmt, set to true. Will echo the # first generated filename after successful generation to stdout then # (and nothing else), since kpathsea can only deal with one. $mktexfmtMode = 1; GetOptions ( "help" => \$opts{'help'}, "version" => \$opts{'version'} ) or die "Unknown option in mktexfmt command line arguments\n"; if ($ARGV[0]) { if ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^(.*)\.(fmt|mem|base?)$/) { $opts{'byfmt'} = $1; } elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ m/\./) { die "unknown format type: $ARGV[0]"; } else { $opts{'byfmt'} = $ARGV[0]; } } else { die "missing argument to mktexfmt"; } } else { # fmtutil mode. GetOptions(\%opts, @cmdline_options) || die "Try \"$prg --help\" for more information.\n"; if (@ARGV) { die "$0: Unexpected non-option argument(s): @ARGV\n" . "Try \"$prg --help\" for more information.\n"; } } help() if $opts{'help'}; if ($opts{'version'}) { print version(); exit 0; # no final print_info } { # if two commands were given, complain and give up. my @cmds = (); for my $c (@cmdline_cmds) { $c =~ s,=.*$,,; # remove =s getopt spec push(@cmds, $c) if exists $opts{$c}; # remember if getopt found it # we could save/report the specified arg too, but maybe not worth it. } if (@cmds > 1) { print_error("multiple commands found: @cmds\n" . "Try $prg --help if you need it.\n"); return 1; } elsif (@cmds == 0) { print_error("no command specified; try $prg --help if you need it.\n"); return 1; } } # these two functions should go to TLUtils (for use in updmap) check_hidden_sysmode(); determine_config_files("fmtutil.cnf"); my $changes_config_file = $alldata->{'changes_config'}; # we do changes always in the used config file with the highest priority my $bakFile = $changes_config_file; $bakFile =~ s/\.cfg$/.bak/; my $changed = 0; read_fmtutil_files(@{$opts{'cnffile'}}); unless ($opts{"nohash"}) { # should be replaced by new mktexlsr perl version $updLSR = new TeX::Update; $updLSR->mustexist(0); } my $cmd; if ($opts{'edit'}) { if ($opts{"dry-run"}) { printf STDERR "No, are you joking, you want to edit with --dry-run?\n"; return 1; } # it's not a good idea to edit fmtutil.cnf manually these days, # but for compatibility we'll silently keep the option. $cmd = 'edit'; my $editor = $ENV{'VISUAL'} || $ENV{'EDITOR'}; $editor ||= (&win32 ? "notepad" : "vi"); if (-r $changes_config_file) { ©File($changes_config_file, $bakFile); } else { touch($bakFile); touch($changes_config_file); } system($editor, $changes_config_file); $changed = files_are_different($bakFile, $changes_config_file); } elsif ($opts{'showhyphen'}) { my $f = $opts{'showhyphen'}; if ($alldata->{'merged'}{$f}) { my @all_engines = keys %{$alldata->{'merged'}{$f}}; for my $e (sort @all_engines) { my $hf = $alldata->{'merged'}{$f}{$e}{'hyphen'}; next if ($hf eq '-'); my $ff = `kpsewhich -progname='$f' -format=tex '$hf'`; chomp($ff); if ($ff ne "") { if ($#all_engines > 0) { printf "$f/$e: "; } printf "$ff\n"; } else { print_warning("hyphenfile (for $f/$e) not found: $hf\n"); return 1; } } } } elsif ($opts{'listcfg'}) { return callback_list_cfg(); } elsif ($opts{'disablefmt'}) { return callback_enable_disable_format($changes_config_file, $opts{'disablefmt'}, 'disabled'); } elsif ($opts{'enablefmt'}) { return callback_enable_disable_format($changes_config_file, $opts{'enablefmt'}, 'enabled'); } elsif ($opts{'byengine'}) { return callback_build_formats('byengine', $opts{'byengine'}); } elsif ($opts{'byfmt'}) { # for this option, allow/ignore an extension. (my $fmtname = $opts{'byfmt'}) =~ s,\.(fmt|mem|base?)$,,; return callback_build_formats('byfmt', $fmtname); } elsif ($opts{'byhyphen'}) { return callback_build_formats('byhyphen', $opts{'byhyphen'}); } elsif ($opts{'refresh'}) { return callback_build_formats('refresh'); } elsif ($opts{'missing'}) { return callback_build_formats('missing'); } elsif ($opts{'all'}) { return callback_build_formats('all'); } elsif ($opts{'_dumpdata'}) { dump_data(); } else { # redundant with check above, but just in case ... print_error("missing command; try $prg --help if you need it.\n"); return 1; } unless ($opts{'nohash'}) { # TODO should only do this if built something, e.g., not --listcfg print_info("updating ls-R files\n"); $updLSR->exec() unless $opts{"dry-run"}; } # some simpler options return 0; } sub dump_data { require Data::Dumper; $Data::Dumper::Indent = 1; $Data::Dumper::Indent = 1; print Data::Dumper::Dumper($alldata); } # callback_build_formats - (re)builds the formats as selected, # returns exit status or dies. Exit status is always zero unless # --strict is specified, in which case it's the number of failed builds # (presumably always less than 256 :). # sub callback_build_formats { my ($what, $whatarg) = @_; # set up a tmp dir # On W32 it seems that File::Temp creates restrictive permissions (ok) # that are copied over with the files created inside it (not ok). # So make our own temp dir. my $tmpdir; if (win32()) { my $foo; for my $i (1..5) { $foo = "$texmfvar/temp.$$." . int(rand(1000000)); if (! -d $foo) { if (mkdir($foo)) { $tmpdir = $foo; last; } } } if (! $tmpdir) { die "Cannot get a temporary directory after five iterations ... sorry!"; } } else { $tmpdir = File::Temp::tempdir(CLEANUP => 1); } # set up destination directory $opts{'fmtdir'} ||= "$texmfvar/web2c"; TeXLive::TLUtils::mkdirhier($opts{'fmtdir'}) if (! -d $opts{'fmtdir'}); if (! -w $opts{'fmtdir'}) { print_error("format directory not writable: $opts{fmtdir}\n"); exit 1; } # since the directory does not exist, we can make it absolute with abs_path # without any trickery around non-existing dirs $opts{'fmtdir'} = Cwd::abs_path($opts{'fmtdir'}); # for safety, check again die "abs_path failed, strange: $!" if !$opts{'fmtdir'}; print_info("writing formats under $opts{fmtdir}\n"); # report # code taken over from the original shell script for KPSE_DOT etc my $thisdir = cwd(); $ENV{'KPSE_DOT'} = $thisdir; # due to KPSE_DOT, we don't search the current directory, so include # it explicitly for formats that \write and later on \read $ENV{'TEXINPUTS'} ||= ""; $ENV{'TEXINPUTS'} = "$tmpdir$sep$ENV{TEXINPUTS}"; # # for formats that load other formats (e.g., jadetex loads latex.fmt), # add the current directory to TEXFORMATS, too. Currently unnecessary # for MFBASES and MPMEMS. $ENV{'TEXFORMATS'} ||= ""; $ENV{'TEXFORMATS'} = "$tmpdir$sep$ENV{TEXFORMATS}"; # switch to temporary directory for format generation chdir($tmpdir) || die "Cannot change to directory $tmpdir: $!"; # we rebuild formats in two rounds: # round 1: only formats with the same name as engine (pdftex/pdftex) # round 2: all other formats # reason: later formats might need earlier formats to be already # initialized, e.g., xmltex. my $suc = 0; my $err = 0; my @err = (); my $disabled = 0; my $nobuild = 0; my $notavail = 0; my $total = 0; for my $fmt (keys %{$alldata->{'merged'}}) { for my $eng (keys %{$alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}}) { next if ($fmt ne $eng); $total++; my $val = select_and_rebuild_format($fmt, $eng, $what, $whatarg); if ($val == $FMT_DISABLED) { $disabled++; } elsif ($val == $FMT_NOTSELECTED) { $nobuild++; } elsif ($val == $FMT_FAILURE) { $err++; push (@err, "$eng/$fmt"); } elsif ($val == $FMT_SUCCESS) { $suc++; } elsif ($val == $FMT_NOTAVAIL) { $notavail++; } else { print_error("callback_build_format (round 1): unknown return " . "from select_and_rebuild.\n"); } } } for my $fmt (keys %{$alldata->{'merged'}}) { for my $eng (keys %{$alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}}) { next if ($fmt eq $eng); $total++; my $val = select_and_rebuild_format($fmt, $eng, $what, $whatarg); if ($val == $FMT_DISABLED) { $disabled++; } elsif ($val == $FMT_NOTSELECTED) { $nobuild++; } elsif ($val == $FMT_FAILURE) { $err++; push (@err, "$eng/$fmt"); } elsif ($val == $FMT_SUCCESS) { $suc++; } elsif ($val == $FMT_NOTAVAIL) { $notavail++; } else { print_error("callback_build_format (round 2): unknown return " . "from select_and_rebuild.\n"); } } } # if the user asked to rebuild something, but we did nothing, report. if ($err + $suc == 0) { print_info("did not find entry for $what=$whatarg, skipped\n"); } my $stdo = ($mktexfmtMode ? \*STDERR : \*STDOUT); for (@deferred_stdout) { print $stdo $_; } for (@deferred_stderr) { print STDERR $_; } # print_info("Disabled formats: $disabled\n") if ($disabled); print_info("Successfully rebuilt formats: $suc\n") if ($suc); print_info("Not selected formats: $nobuild\n") if ($nobuild); print_info("Not available formats: $notavail\n") if ($notavail); print_info("Failed to build: $err (@err)\n") if ($err); print_info("Total formats: $total\n"); chdir($thisdir) || warn "chdir($thisdir) failed: $!"; if (win32()) { # try to remove the tmpdir with all files TeXLive::TLUtils::rmtree($tmpdir); } # return return $opts{"strict"} ? $err : 0; } # select_and_rebuild_format # check condition and rebuild the format if selected # return values: $FMT_* # sub select_and_rebuild_format { my ($fmt, $eng, $what, $whatarg) = @_; return $FMT_DISABLED if ($alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'status'} eq 'disabled'); my $doit = 0; # we just identify 'all', 'refresh', 'missing' # I don't see much point in keeping all of them $doit = 1 if ($what eq 'all'); $doit = 1 if ($what eq 'refresh'); $doit = 1 if ($what eq 'missing'); $doit = 1 if ($what eq 'byengine' && $eng eq $whatarg); $doit = 1 if ($what eq 'byfmt' && $fmt eq $whatarg); # TODO # original fmtutil.sh was stricter about existence of the hyphen file # not sure how we proceed here; let's implicitly ignore. # # original fmtutil.sh seemed to have accepted full path to the hyphen # file, so that one could give # --byhyphen /full/path/to/the/hyphen/file # but this does not work anymore (see Debian bug report #815416) if ($what eq 'byhyphen') { my $fmthyp = (split(/,/ , $alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'hyphen'}))[0]; if ($fmthyp ne '-') { if ($whatarg =~ m!^/!) { # $whatarg is a full path, we need to expand $fmthyp, too chomp (my $fmthyplong = `kpsewhich -progname=$fmt -engine=$eng $fmthyp`) ; if ($fmthyplong) { $fmthyp = $fmthyplong; } else { # we might have searched language.dat --engine=tex --progname=tex # which will not work. Search again without engine/format chomp ($fmthyplong = `kpsewhich $fmthyp`) ; if ($fmthyplong) { $fmthyp = $fmthyplong; } else { # don't give warnings or errors, it might be that the hyphen # file is not existing at all. See TODO above #print_deferred_warning("hyphen $fmthyp for $fmt/$eng cannot be expanded.\n"); } } } if ($whatarg eq $fmthyp) { $doit = 1; } } } if ($doit) { return rebuild_one_format($fmt,$eng); } else { return $FMT_NOTSELECTED; } } # rebuild_one_format # takes fmt/eng and rebuilds it, irrelevant of any setting # return value FMT_* # sub rebuild_one_format { my ($fmt, $eng) = @_; print_info("--- remaking $fmt with $eng\n"); # get variables my $hyphen = $alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'hyphen'}; my $addargs = $alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'args'}; # running parameters my $texengine; my $jobswitch = "-jobname=$fmt"; my $prgswitch = "-progname=" ; my $recorderswitch = ($opts{'recorder'} ? "-recorder" : ""); my $fmtfile = $fmt; my $kpsefmt; my $pool; my $tcx = ""; my $tcxflag = ""; my $localpool=0; my $texargs; unlink glob "*.pool"; # addargs processing: # can contain: # nls stuff (pool/tcx) see below # ini file (last argument) my $inifile = $addargs; $inifile = (split(' ', $addargs))[-1]; # get rid of leading * in inifiles $inifile =~ s/^\*//; if ($fmt eq "metafun") { $prgswitch .= "mpost"; } elsif ($fmt eq "mptopdf") { $prgswitch .= "context"; } elsif ($fmt =~ m/^cont-..$/) { $prgswitch .= "context"; } else { $prgswitch .= $fmt; } if ($eng eq "mpost") { $fmtfile .= ".mem" ; $kpsefmt = "mp" ; $texengine = "metapost"; # the directory, not the executable } elsif ($eng =~ m/^mf(w|-nowin)?$/) { $fmtfile .= ".base" ; $kpsefmt = "mf" ; $texengine = "metafont"; } else { $fmtfile .= ".fmt" ; $kpsefmt = "tex" ; $texengine = $eng; } # check for existence of ini file before doing anything else if (system("kpsewhich -progname=$fmt -format=$kpsefmt $inifile >$nul 2>&1") != 0) { # we didn't find the ini file, skip print_deferred_warning("inifile $inifile for $fmt/$eng not found.\n"); # The original script just skipped it but in TeX Live we expect that # all activated formats are also buildable, thus return failure. return $FMT_FAILURE; } # NLS support # Example (for fmtutil.cnf): # mex-pl tex mexconf.tex nls=tex-pl,il2-pl mex.ini # The nls parameter (pool,tcx) can only be specified as the first argument # inside the 4th field in fmtutil.cnf. if ($addargs =~ m/^nls=([^\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) { $texargs = $2; ($pool, $tcx) = split(',', $1); $tcx || ($tcx = ''); } else { $texargs = $addargs; } if ($pool) { chomp ( my $poolfile = `kpsewhich -progname=$eng $pool.poo 2>$nul` ); if ($poolfile && -f $poolfile) { print_verbose("attempting to create localized format " . "using pool=$pool and tcx=$tcx.\n"); File::Copy($poolfile, "$eng.pool"); $tcxflag = "-translate-file=$tcx" if ($tcx); $localpool = 1; } } # Check for infinite recursion before running the iniengine: # We do this check only if we are running in mktexfmt mode # otherwise double format definitions will create an infinite loop, too if ($mktexfmtMode) { if ($ENV{'mktexfmt_loop'}) { if ($ENV{'mktexfmt_loop'} =~ m!:$fmt/$eng:!) { die "$prg: infinite recursion detected in $fmt/$eng, giving up!"; } } else { $ENV{'mktexfmt_loop'} = ''; } $ENV{'mktexfmt_loop'} .= ":$fmt/$eng:"; } # # check for existence of $engine # we do *NOT* use the return value but rely on execution of the shell if (!TeXLive::TLUtils::which($eng)) { if ($opts{'no-error-if-no-engine'} && ",$opts{'no-error-if-no-engine'}," =~ m/,$eng,/) { return $FMT_NOTAVAIL; } else { print_deferred_error("not building $fmt due to missing engine $eng.\n"); return $FMT_FAILURE; } } my $cmdline = "$eng -ini $tcxflag $recorderswitch $jobswitch " . "$prgswitch $texargs"; print_verbose("running \`$cmdline' ...\n"); { my $texpool = $ENV{'TEXPOOL'}; if ($localpool) { $ENV{'TEXPOOL'} = cwd() . $sep . ($texpool ? $texpool : ""); } # in mktexfmtMode we must redirect *all* output to stderr $cmdline .= " >&2" if $mktexfmtMode; $cmdline .= " <$nul"; my $retval = system($cmdline); if ($retval != 0) { $retval /= 256 if ($retval > 0); print_deferred_error("running \`$cmdline' return status $retval\n"); # # original shell script did *not* check the return value # we keep this behavior, but add an option --strict that # errors out on all failures. if ($opts{'strict'}) { print_deferred_error("return error due to options --strict\n"); return $FMT_FAILURE; } } if ($localpool) { if ($texpool) { $ENV{'TEXPOOL'} = $texpool; } else { delete $ENV{'TEXPOOL'}; } } } # check and install of fmt and log files if (! -f $fmtfile) { print_deferred_error("\`$cmdline' failed (no $fmtfile)\n"); return $FMT_FAILURE; } if (! -f "$fmt.log") { print_deferred_error("no log file generated for $fmt/$eng, strange\n"); return $FMT_FAILURE; } open (LOGFILE, "<$fmt.log") || print_deferred_warning("cannot open $fmt.log, strange: $!\n"); my @logfile = ; close LOGFILE; if (grep(/^!/, @logfile) > 0) { print_deferred_error("\`$cmdline' had errors.\n"); } my $fulldestdir; if ($opts{'no-engine-subdir'}) { $fulldestdir = $opts{'fmtdir'}; } else { $fulldestdir = "$opts{'fmtdir'}/$texengine"; } TeXLive::TLUtils::mkdirhier($fulldestdir); if (!File::Copy::move( "$fmt.log", "$fulldestdir/$fmt.log")) { print_deferred_error("Cannot move $fmt.log to $fulldestdir.\n"); } if ($opts{'recorder'}) { # the recorder output is used by check-fmttriggers to determine # package dependencies for each format. Unfortunately omega-based # engines gratuitiously changed the extension from .fls to .ofl. my $recfile = $fmt . ($fmt =~ m/^(aleph|lamed)$/ ? ".ofl" : ".fls"); if (!File::Copy::move( $recfile, "$fulldestdir/$recfile")) { print_deferred_error("Cannot move $recfile to $fulldestdir.\n"); } } my $destfile = "$fulldestdir/$fmtfile"; if (File::Copy::move( $fmtfile, $destfile )) { print_info("$destfile installed.\n"); # # original fmtutil.sh did some magic trick for mplib-luatex.mem # # nowadays no mplib mem is created and all files loaded # so we comment and do not convert this # # As a special special case, we create mplib-luatex.mem for use by # the mplib embedded in luatex if it doesn't already exist. (We # never update it if it does exist.) # # This is used by the luamplib package. This way, an expert user # who wants to try a new version of luatex (hence with a new # version of mplib) can manually update mplib-luatex.mem without # having to tamper with mpost itself. # # if test "x$format" = xmpost && test "x$engine" = xmpost; then # mplib_mem_name=mplib-luatex.mem # mplib_mem_file=$fulldestdir/$mplib_mem_name # if test \! -f $mplib_mem_file; then # verboseMsg "$progname: copying $destfile to $mplib_mem_file" # if cp "$destfile" "$mplib_mem_file" add($destfile); $updLSR->exec(); $updLSR->reset(); } return $FMT_SUCCESS; } else { print_deferred_error("Cannot move $fmtfile to $destfile.\n"); if (-f $destfile) { # remove the empty file possibly left over if near-full file system. print_verbose("Removing partial file after move failure: $destfile\n"); unlink($destfile) || print_deferred_error("unlink($destfile) failed: $!\n"); } return $FMT_FAILURE; } print_deferred_error("we should not be here! $fmt/$eng\n"); return $FMT_FAILURE; } # # enable_disable_format_engine # assumes that format/engine is already defined somewhere, # i.e., it $alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng} is defined # # Return values: # 1 - success with changes # 0 - no changes done # -1 - error appeared sub enable_disable_format_engine { my ($tc, $fmt, $eng, $mode) = @_; if ($mode eq 'enabled' || $mode eq 'disabled') { if ($alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'status'} eq $mode) { print_info("Format/engine combination $fmt/$eng already $mode.\n"); print_info("No changes done.\n"); return 0; } else { my $origin = $alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'origin'}; if ($origin ne $tc) { $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$tc}{'formats'}{$fmt}{$eng} = {%{$alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$origin}{'formats'}{$fmt}{$eng}}}; $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$tc}{'formats'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'line'} = -1; } $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$tc}{'formats'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'status'} = $mode; $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$tc}{'changed'} = 1; $alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'status'} = $mode; $alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng}{'origin'} = $tc; # dump_data(); return save_fmtutil($tc); } } else { print_error("enable_disable_format_engine: unknown mode $mode\n"); exit 1; } } # # enable a format named # format[/engine] # where the engine part is optional # Case 1: no "engine" given: # - if format is defined and has only one engine instance -> activate # - if format is defined and has more than one engine -> error # Case 2: engine given: # - if format/engine is defined -> activate # - if format/engine is not defined -> error # # Return values: # 1 - success with changes # 0 - no changes done # -1 - error appeared sub callback_enable_disable_format { my ($tc, $fmtname, $mode) = @_; my ($fmt, $eng) = split('/', $fmtname, 2); if ($mode ne 'enabled' && $mode ne 'disabled') { print_error("callback_enable_disable_format: unknown mode $mode.\n"); exit 1; } if ($eng) { if ($alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$eng}) { return enable_disable_format_engine($tc, $fmt, $eng, $mode); } else { print_warning("Format/engine combination $fmt/$eng is not defined.\n"); print_warning("Cannot (de)activate it.\n"); return -1; } } else { # no engine given, check the number of entries if ($alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}) { my @engs = keys %{$alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}}; if (($#engs > 0) || ($#engs == -1)) { print_warning("Selected format $fmt not uniquely defined;\n"); print_warning("possible format/engine combinations:\n"); for my $e (@engs) { print_warning(" $fmt/$e (currently " . $alldata->{'merged'}{$fmt}{$e}{'status'} . ")\n"); } print_warning("Please select one by fully specifying $fmt/ENGINE\n"); print_warning("No changes done.\n"); return 0; } else { # only one engine, enable it if necessary! return enable_disable_format_engine($tc, $fmt, $engs[0], $mode); } } else { print_warning("Format $fmt is not defined;\n"); print_warning("cannot (de)activate it.\n"); return -1; } } } sub callback_list_cfg { my @lines; for my $f (keys %{$alldata->{'merged'}}) { for my $e (keys %{$alldata->{'merged'}{$f}}) { my $orig = $alldata->{'merged'}{$f}{$e}{'origin'}; my $hyph = $alldata->{'merged'}{$f}{$e}{'hyphen'}; my $stat = $alldata->{'merged'}{$f}{$e}{'status'}; my $args = $alldata->{'merged'}{$f}{$e}{'args'}; push @lines, [ "$f/$e/$hyph", "$f (engine=$e) $stat\n hyphen=$hyph, args=$args\n origin=$orig\n" ]; } } # sort lines @lines = map { $_->[1] } sort { $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] } @lines; print "List of all formats:\n"; print @lines; } # sets %alldata. # sub read_fmtutil_files { my (@l) = @_; for my $l (@l) { read_fmtutil_file($l); } # in case the changes_config is a new one read it in and initialize it here # the file might be already readable but not in ls-R so not found by # kpsewhich. That means we need to check that it is readable and whether # the lines entry is already defined my $cc = $alldata->{'changes_config'}; if ((! -r $cc) || (!$alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$cc}{'lines'}) ) { $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$cc}{'lines'} = [ ]; } # $alldata->{'order'} = \@l; # # determine the origin of all formats for my $fn (reverse @l) { my @format_names = keys %{$alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}}; for my $f (@format_names) { for my $e (keys %{$alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}{$f}}) { $alldata->{'merged'}{$f}{$e}{'origin'} = $fn; $alldata->{'merged'}{$f}{$e}{'hyphen'} = $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'hyphen'} ; $alldata->{'merged'}{$f}{$e}{'status'} = $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'status'} ; $alldata->{'merged'}{$f}{$e}{'args'} = $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'args'} ; } } } } # sub read_fmtutil_file { my $fn = shift; open(FN, "<$fn") || die "Cannot read $fn: $!"; # # we count lines from 0 ..!!!! my $i = -1; my @lines = ; chomp(@lines); $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'lines'} = [ @lines ]; close(FN) || warn("$prg: Cannot close $fn: $!"); for (@lines) { $i++; chomp; next if /^\s*#?\s*$/; # ignore empty and all-blank and just-# lines next if /^\s*#[^!]/; # ignore whole-line comment that is not a disable s/#[^!].*//; # remove within-line comment that is not a disable s/#$//; # remove # at end of line my ($a,$b,$c,@rest) = split (' '); # special split rule, leading ws ign my $disabled = 0; if ($a eq "#!") { # we cannot determine whether a line is a proper fmtline or # not, so we have to assume that it is my $d = shift @rest; if (!defined($d)) { print_warning("apparently not a real disable line, ignored: $_\n"); next; } else { $disabled = 1; $a = $b; $b = $c; $c = $d; } } if (defined($alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}{$a}{$b})) { print_warning("double mention of $a/$b in $fn\n"); } else { $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}{$a}{$b}{'hyphen'} = $c; $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}{$a}{$b}{'args'} = "@rest"; $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}{$a}{$b}{'status'} = ($disabled ? 'disabled' : 'enabled'); $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'formats'}{$a}{$b}{'line'} = $i; } } } # # FUNCTIONS THAT SHOULD GO INTO TLUTILS.PM # and also be reused in updmap.pl!!! sub check_hidden_sysmode { # # check if we are in *hidden* sys mode, in which case we switch # to sys mode # Nowdays we use -sys switch instead of simply overriding TEXMFVAR # and TEXMFCONFIG # This is used to warn users when they run updmap in usermode the first time. # But it might happen that this script is called via another wrapper that # sets TEXMFCONFIG and TEXMFVAR, and does not pass on the -sys option. # for this case we check whether the SYS and non-SYS variants agree, # and if, then switch to sys mode (with a warning) if (($TEXMFSYSCONFIG eq $TEXMFCONFIG) && ($TEXMFSYSVAR eq $TEXMFVAR)) { if (!$opts{'sys'}) { print_warning("hidden sys mode found, switching to sys mode.\n"); $opts{'sys'} = 1; } } if ($opts{'sys'}) { # we are running as updmap-sys, make sure that the right tree is used $texmfconfig = $TEXMFSYSCONFIG; $texmfvar = $TEXMFSYSVAR; } } # sets global $alldata->{'changes_config'} to the config file to be # changed if requested. # sub determine_config_files { my $fn = shift; # config file for changes my $changes_config_file; # determine which config files should be used # we also determine here where changes will be saved to if ($opts{'cnffile'}) { my @tmp; for my $f (@{$opts{'cnffile'}}) { if (! -f $f) { die "$prg: Config file \"$f\" not found."; } push @tmp, (win32() ? lc($f) : $f); } @{$opts{'cnffile'}} = @tmp; # in case that config files are given on the command line, the first # in the list is the one where changes will be written to. ($changes_config_file) = @{$opts{'cnffile'}}; } else { my @all_files = `kpsewhich -all $fn`; chomp(@all_files); my @used_files; for my $f (@all_files) { push @used_files, (win32() ? lc($f) : $f); } # my $TEXMFLOCALVAR; my @TEXMFLOCAL; if (win32()) { chomp($TEXMFLOCALVAR =`kpsewhich --expand-path=\$TEXMFLOCAL`); @TEXMFLOCAL = map { lc } split(/;/ , $TEXMFLOCALVAR); } else { chomp($TEXMFLOCALVAR =`kpsewhich --expand-path='\$TEXMFLOCAL'`); @TEXMFLOCAL = split /:/ , $TEXMFLOCALVAR; } # # search for TEXMFLOCAL/web2c/$fn my @tmlused; for my $tml (@TEXMFLOCAL) { my $TMLabs = Cwd::abs_path($tml); next if (!$TMLabs); if (-r "$TMLabs/web2c/$fn") { push @tmlused, "$TMLabs/web2c/$fn"; } } # # user mode (no -sys): # ==================== # TEXMFCONFIG $HOME/.texliveYYYY/texmf-config/web2c/$fn # TEXMFVAR $HOME/.texliveYYYY/texmf-var/web2c/$fn # TEXMFHOME $HOME/texmf/web2c/$fn # TEXMFSYSCONFIG $TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-config/web2c/$fn # TEXMFSYSVAR $TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-var/web2c/$fn # TEXMFLOCAL $TEXLIVE/texmf-local/web2c/$fn # TEXMFDIST $TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-dist/web2c/$fn # # root mode (--sys): # ================== # TEXMFSYSCONFIG $TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-config/web2c/$fn # TEXMFSYSVAR $TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-var/web2c/$fn # TEXMFLOCAL $TEXLIVE/texmf-local/web2c/$fn # TEXMFDIST $TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-dist/web2c/$fn # @{$opts{'cnffile'}} = @used_files; # # determine the config file that we will use for changes # if in the list of used files contains either one from # TEXMFHOME or TEXMFCONFIG (which is TEXMFSYSCONFIG in the -sys case) # then use the *top* file (which will be either one of the two), # if none of the two exists, create a file in TEXMFCONFIG and use it my $use_top = 0; for my $f (@used_files) { if ($f =~ m!(\Q$TEXMFHOME\E|\Q$texmfconfig\E)/web2c/$fn!) { $use_top = 1; last; } } if ($use_top) { ($changes_config_file) = @used_files; } else { # add the empty config file my $dn = "$texmfconfig/web2c"; $changes_config_file = "$dn/$fn"; } } if (!$opts{'quiet'}) { print_verbose("$prg is using the following $fn files" . " (in precedence order):\n"); for my $f (@{$opts{'cnffile'}}) { print_verbose(" $f\n"); } print_verbose("$prg is using the following $fn file" . " for writing changes:\n"); print_verbose(" $changes_config_file\n"); } if ($opts{'listfiles'}) { # we listed it above, so be done exit 0; } $alldata->{'changes_config'} = $changes_config_file; } # returns 1 if actually saved due to changes sub save_fmtutil { my $fn = shift; return if $opts{'dry-run'}; my %fmtf = %{$alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}}; if ($fmtf{'changed'}) { TeXLive::TLUtils::mkdirhier(dirname($fn)); open (FN, ">$fn") || die "$prg: can't write to $fn: $!"; my @lines = @{$fmtf{'lines'}}; if (!@lines) { print_verbose ("Creating new config file $fn\n"); unless ($opts{"nohash"}) { # update lsR database $updLSR->add($fn); $updLSR->exec(); $updLSR->reset(); } } # collect the lines with data my %line_to_fmt; my @add_fmt; if (defined($fmtf{'formats'})) { for my $f (keys %{$fmtf{'formats'}}) { for my $e (keys %{$fmtf{'formats'}{$f}}) { if ($fmtf{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'line'} == -1) { push @add_fmt, [ $f, $e ]; } else { $line_to_fmt{$fmtf{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'line'}} = [ $f, $e ]; } } } } for my $i (0..$#lines) { if (defined($line_to_fmt{$i})) { my $f = $line_to_fmt{$i}->[0]; my $e = $line_to_fmt{$i}->[1]; my $mode = $fmtf{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'status'}; my $args = $fmtf{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'args'}; my $hyph = $fmtf{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'hyphen'}; my $p = ($mode eq 'disabled' ? "#! " : ""); print FN "$p$f $e $hyph $args\n"; } else { print FN "$lines[$i]\n"; } } # add the new settings and maps for my $m (@add_fmt) { my $f = $m->[0]; my $e = $m->[1]; my $mode = $fmtf{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'status'}; my $args = $fmtf{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'args'}; my $hyph = $fmtf{'formats'}{$f}{$e}{'hyphen'}; my $p = ($mode eq 'disabled' ? "#! " : ""); print FN "$p$f $e $hyph $args\n"; } close(FN) || warn("$prg: Cannot close file handle for $fn: $!"); delete $alldata->{'fmtutil'}{$fn}{'changed'}; return 1; } return 0; } # # $HOME and sudo and updmap-sys horror # some instances of sudo do not reset $HOME to the home of root # as an effect of "sudo updmap" creates root owned files in the home # of a normal user, and "sudo updmap-sys" uses map files and updmap.cfg # files from the directory of a normal user, but creating files # in TEXMFSYSCONFIG. This is *all* wrong. # we check: if we are running as UID 0 (root) on Unix and the # ENV{HOME} is NOT the same as the one of root, then give a warning # and reset it to the real home dir of root. sub reset_root_home { if (!win32() && ($> == 0)) { # $> is effective uid my $envhome = $ENV{'HOME'}; # if $HOME isn't an existing directory, we don't care. if (defined($envhome) && (-d $envhome)) { # we want to avoid calling getpwuid as far as possible, so if # $envhome is one of some usual values we accept it without worrying. if ($envhome =~ m,^(/|/root|/var/root)/*$,) { return; } # $HOME is defined, check what is the home of root in reality my (undef,undef,undef,undef,undef,undef,undef,$roothome) = getpwuid(0); if (defined($roothome)) { if ($envhome ne $roothome) { print_warning("resetting \$HOME value (was $envhome) to root's " . "actual home ($roothome).\n"); $ENV{'HOME'} = $roothome; } else { # envhome and roothome do agree, nothing to do, that is the good case } } else { print_warning("home of root not defined, strange!\n"); } } } } # printing to stdout (in mktexfmtMode also going to stderr!) # print_info can be suppressed with --quiet # print_verbose cannot be suppressed # printing to stderr # print_warning can be suppressed with --quiet # print_error cannot be suppressed # sub print_info { if ($mktexfmtMode) { print STDERR "$prg [INFO]: ", @_ if (!$opts{'quiet'}); } else { print STDOUT "$prg [INFO]: ", @_ if (!$opts{'quiet'}); } } sub print_verbose { if ($mktexfmtMode) { print STDERR "$prg: ", @_; } else { print STDOUT "$prg: ", @_; } } sub print_warning { print STDERR "$prg [WARNING]: ", @_ if (!$opts{'quiet'}) } sub print_error { print STDERR "$prg [ERROR]: ", @_; } # # same with deferred sub print_deferred_info { push @deferred_stdout, "$prg [INFO]: @_" if (!$opts{'quiet'}); } sub print_deferred_verbose { push @deferred_stdout, "$prg: @_"; } sub print_deferred_warning { push @deferred_stderr, "$prg [WARNING]: @_" if (!$opts{'quiet'}) } sub print_deferred_error { push @deferred_stderr, "$prg [ERROR]: @_"; } # copied from TeXLive::TLUtils to reduce dependencies sub win32 { if ($^O =~ /^MSWin/i) { return 1; } else { return 0; } } # version, help. sub version { my $ret = sprintf "%s version %s\n", $prg, $version; return $ret; } sub help { my $usage = <<"EOF"; Usage: $prg [OPTION] ... [COMMAND] or: $prg-sys [OPTION] ... [COMMAND] or: mktexfmt FORMAT.fmt|BASE.base|MEM.mem|FMTNAME.EXT Rebuild and manage TeX fmts, Metafont bases and MetaPost mems, collectively called "formats" here. If the command name ends in mktexfmt, only one format can be created. The only options supported are --help and --version, and the command line must be either a format name, with extension, or a plain name that is passed as the argument to --byfmt (see below). The full name of the generated file (if any) is written to stdout, and nothing else. If not operating in mktexfmt mode, exactly one command must be given, extensions should generally not be specified, no non-option arguments are allowed, and multiple formats can be generated, as follows. Options: --sys use TEXMFSYS{VAR,CONFIG} instead of TEXMF{VAR,CONFIG} --cnffile FILE read FILE instead of fmtutil.cnf (can be given multiple times, in which case all the files are used) --fmtdir DIR write formats under DIR instead of TEXMF[SYS]VAR --no-engine-subdir don't use engine-specific subdir of the fmtdir --no-error-if-no-format exit successfully if no format is selected --no-error-if-no-engine=ENGINE1,ENGINE2,... exit successfully even if a required engine is missing, if it is included in the list. --nohash don't update ls-R files --recorder pass the -recorder option and save .fls files --strict exit with bad status if a format fails to build --quiet be silent --catcfg (does nothing, exists for compatibility) --dolinks (does nothing, exists for compatibility) --force (does nothing, exists for compatibility) --test (does nothing, exists for compatibility) Commands: --all recreate all format files --missing create all missing format files --refresh recreate only existing format files --byengine ENGINE (re)create formats built with ENGINE --byfmt FORMAT (re)create format FORMAT --byhyphen HYPHENFILE (re)create formats that depend on HYPHENFILE --enablefmt FORMAT[/ENGINE] enable FORMAT, as built with ENGINE --disablefmt FORMAT[/ENGINE] disable FORMAT, as built with ENGINE If multiple formats have the same name and different engines, /ENGINE specifier is required. --listcfg list (enabled and disabled) configurations, filtered to available formats --showhyphen FORMAT print name of hyphen file for FORMAT --version show version information and exit --help show this message and exit Explanation of trees and files normally used: If --cnffile is specified on the command line (possibly multiple times), its value(s) are used. Otherwise, fmtutil reads all the fmtutil.cnf files found by running \`kpsewhich -all fmtutil.cnf', in the order returned by kpsewhich. In any case, if multiple fmtutil.cnf files are found, all the format definitions found in all the fmtutil.cnf files are merged. Thus, if fmtutil.cnf files are present in all trees, and the default layout is used as shipped with TeX Live, the following files are read, in the given order. For fmtutil-sys: TEXMFSYSCONFIG \$TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-config/web2c/fmtutil.cnf TEXMFSYSVAR \$TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-var/web2c/fmtutil.cnf TEXMFLOCAL \$TEXLIVE/texmf-local/web2c/fmtutil.cnf TEXMFDIST \$TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-dist/web2c/fmtutil.cnf For fmtutil: TEXMFCONFIG \$HOME/.texliveYYYY/texmf-config/web2c/fmtutil.cnf TEXMFVAR \$HOME/.texliveYYYY/texmf-var/web2c/fmtutil.cnf TEXMFHOME \$HOME/texmf/web2c/fmtutil.cnf TEXMFSYSCONFIG \$TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-config/web2c/fmtutil.cnf TEXMFSYSVAR \$TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-var/web2c/fmtutil.cnf TEXMFLOCAL \$TEXLIVE/texmf-local/web2c/fmtutil.cnf TEXMFDIST \$TEXLIVE/YYYY/texmf-dist/web2c/fmtutil.cnf (where YYYY is the TeX Live release version). According to the actions, fmtutil might write to one of the given files or create a new fmtutil.cnf, described further below. Where formats are written: By default, format files are (re)written in TEXMFSYSVAR/ENGINE by fmtutil-sys, and TEXMFVAR/ENGINE by fmtutil, where /ENGINE is a subdirectory named for the engine used, such as "pdftex". If the --fmtdir=DIR option is specified, DIR is used instead of TEXMF[SYS]VAR, but the /ENGINE subdir is still used by default. In any case, if the --no-engine-subdir option is specified, the /ENGINE subdir is omitted. Where configuration changes are saved: If config files are given on the command line, then the first one given will be used to save any changes from --enable or --disable. If the config files are taken from kpsewhich output, then the algorithm is more complex: 1) If \$TEXMFCONFIG/web2c/fmtutil.cnf or \$TEXMFHOME/web2c/fmtutil.cnf appears in the list of used files, then the one listed first by kpsewhich --all (equivalently, the one returned by kpsewhich fmtutil.cnf), is used. 2) If neither of the above two are present and changes are made, a new config file is created in \$TEXMFCONFIG/web2c/fmtutil.cnf. In general, the idea is that if a given config file is not writable, a higher-level one can be used. That way, the distribution's settings can be overridden system-wide using TEXMFLOCAL, and system settings can be overridden again in a particular user's TEXMFHOME. Resolving multiple definitions of a format: If a format is defined in more than one config file, then the definition coming from the first-listed fmtutil.cnf is used. Disabling formats: fmtutil.cnf files with higher priority (listed earlier) can disable formats in lower priority (listed later) fmtutil.cnf files by writing a line like \#! in the higher-priority fmtutil.cnf file. The \#! must be at the beginning of the line, with at least one space or tab afterward, and there must be whitespace between each word on the list. For example, you can disable the luajitlatex format by creating the file \$TEXMFCONFIG/web2c/fmtutil.cnf with the line #! luajitlatex luajittex language.dat,language.dat.lua lualatex.ini (As it happens, the luajittex-related formats are precisely why the --no-error-if-no-engine option exists, since luajittex cannot be compiled on all platforms.) fmtutil vs. fmtutil-sys (fmtutil --sys): When fmtutil-sys is run or the command line option --sys is used, TEXMFSYSCONFIG and TEXMFSYSVAR are used instead of TEXMFCONFIG and TEXMFVAR, respectively. This is the primary difference between fmtutil-sys and fmtutil. Other locations may be used if you give them on the command line, or these trees don't exist, or you are not using the original TeX Live. Report bugs to: tex-live\@tug.org TeX Live home page: EOF ; print &version(); print $usage; exit 0; # no final print_info } ### Local Variables: ### perl-indent-level: 2 ### tab-width: 2 ### indent-tabs-mode: nil ### End: # vim:set tabstop=2 expandtab: #