POST Asynchronous Request

Make an asynchronous request to the server

Description

Use a POST method to make an asynchronous request to the server. During asynchronous execution, this step is usually the first in the process.

Request

HTTP Method

POST

URI

http://host:port/deployedArchiveName/matlabFunctionName

Query Parameters

NameDescriptionValue-Type
mode

(Required). Specify mode of communication.

async

client

(Optional). Specify an ID or name for the client making the request.

{client-id-string}

Example:

?mode=async&client=Nor101

Content-Type

application/json

Body

NameDescriptionValue-Type
nargout

Number of outputs that the client application is requesting from the deployed MATLAB® function. Note that MATLAB functions, depending on their intended purpose, can be coded to return multiple outputs. A subset of these potential outputs can be specified using nargout.

number
rhs

Input arguments to the deployed MATLAB function, specified as an array of comma-separated values.

[arg1,arg2,arg3,...]
outputFormat

Specify weather the MATLAB output in the response should be returned using large or small JSON representation, and whether NaN and Inf should be represented as a JSON string or object.

{ "mode" : "small | large", "nanInfFormat" : "string | object" }

Example:

Single Input Argument:

{
 "nargout": 1, 
 "rhs": [5],
 "outputFormat" : { "mode" : "small,"nanInfFormat": "object"}
}
Multiple Input Arguments and Multiple Outputs:
{
 "nargout": 2, 
 "rhs": [3, 4, 5 ...],
 "outputFormat" : { "mode" : large", "nanInfFormat" : "string" }
}

Response

Success

HTTP Status Code

201 Created

Body

NameDescriptionValue-Type
idID of a particular request.{id-string}
selfURI of particular request.{request-uri-string}
upURI of a collection of requests tied to a particular client.{request-collection-uri-string}
lastModifiedSeqNumber indicating when a request represented by self was last modified.{server-state-number}
stateState of a request.{request-state-string}

List of states:

READING
IN_QUEUE
PROCESSING
READY
ERROR
CANCELLED

clientClient id/name that was specified as a query parameter while initiating a request.{client-id-string}

Example:

{
  "id": "a061c723-4724-42a0-b405-329cb8c373d6",
  "self": "/~e4a954fd-5eaf-4b54-aac2-20681b33d075/requests/a061c723-4724-42a0-b405-329cb8c373d6",
  "up": "/~e4a954fd-5eaf-4b54-aac2-20681b33d075/requests",
  "lastModifiedSeq": 6,
  "state": "READING",
  "client": ""
}

Error

HTTP Status Code

404 ResourceNotFound

405 MethodNotAllowed — No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header. Enable CORS on server.

415 InvalidContentType

415 UnsupportedMediaType

Sample Call

HTTP

Request:

POST /mymagic/mymagic?mode=async HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:9910 
Content-Type: application/json

{"rhs":[7],"nargout":1,"outputFormat":{"mode":"small","nanType":"string"}}

Response:

Status Code: 201 Created
Header: 
  Location: /~e4a954fd-5eaf-4b54-aac2-20681b33d075/requests/ad2363f3-26c1-4d48-88f8-6b7fb615f254
  X-MPS-Start-Time: 003472d705bd1cd2
  Content-Length: 248 
Body: 
{
  "id": "ad2363f3-26c1-4d48-88f8-6b7fb615f254",
  "self": "/~e4a954fd-5eaf-4b54-aac2-20681b33d075/requests/ad2363f3-26c1-4d48-88f8-6b7fb615f254",
  "up": "/~e4a954fd-5eaf-4b54-aac2-20681b33d075/requests",
  "lastModifiedSeq": 41,
  "state": "READING",
  "client": "786"
}

JavaScript

var data = JSON.stringify(
    {   "rhs": [7],
        "nargout": 1,
        "outputFormat": {"mode": "small","nanType": "string"}
    }
);

var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST", "http://localhost:9910/mymagic/mymagic?mode=async");
xhr.setRequestHeader("content-type", "application/json");
xhr.addEventListener("readystatechange", function () {
    if (this.readyState === 4) {
        console.log(this.responseText);
    }
});
xhr.send(data);

Introduced in R2016b

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